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User Commandslast(1)


NAME

 last - display login and logout information about users and terminals

SYNOPSIS

 last [-a] [ -n number | -number] [-f filename] [ name | tty]...

DESCRIPTION

 

The last command looks in the /var/adm/wtmpx file, which records all logins and logouts, for information about a user, a terminal, or any group of users and terminals. Arguments specify names of users or terminals of interest. If multiple arguments are given, the information applicable to any of the arguments is printed. For example, last root console lists all of root's sessions, as well as all sessions on the console terminal. last displays the sessions of the specified users and terminals, most recent first, indicating the times at which the session began, the duration of the session, and the terminal on which the session took place. last also indicates whether the session is continuing or was cut short by a reboot.

The pseudo-user reboot logs in when the system reboots. Thus,

last reboot

will give an indication of mean time between reboots.

last with no arguments displays a record of all logins and logouts, in reverse order.

If last is interrupted, it indicates how far the search has progressed in /var/adm/wtmpx. If interrupted with a quit signal (generated by a CTRL-\), last indicates how far the search has progressed, and then continues the search.

OPTIONS

 

The following options are supported:

-a
Displays the hostname in the last column.
-f filename
Uses filename as the name of the accounting file instead of /var/adm/wtmpx.
-n number|-number
Limits the number of entries displayed to that specified by number. These options are identical; the -number option is provided as a transition tool only and will be removed in future releases.

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

 

Date and time format is based on locale specified by the LC_ALL, LC_TIME, or LANG environments, in that order of priority.

FILES

 
/var/adm/wtmpx
accounting file

ATTRIBUTES

 

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

ATTRIBUTE TYPEATTRIBUTE VALUE
AvailabilitySUNWesu

SEE ALSO

 

utmpx(4), attributes(5)


SunOS 5.9Go To TopLast Changed 17 Aug 1999

 
      
      
Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms.