cc/td/doc/product/webscale/st_array/sa-6
hometocprevnextglossaryfeedbacksearchhelp
PDF

Table of Contents

Environmental Monitoring and LED Diagnostics

Environmental Monitoring and LED Diagnostics

This chapter describes how to monitor the Storage Array operational status, and includes the following sections:

Storage Array operational status can be ascertained by observing the status LEDS on the components, or by reading management software reports generated by the Versatile Environmental Monitor (VEM).

LED Diagnostics

All device carriers have two LEDs on the front that indicate the operational status of the disk drives and power supplies. The red LED is controlled by the VEM; the green LED by the disk drive or power supply. A single red LED on the ACM is on when the fan is not functioning.

Table 5-1 summarizes LED status displays for fault conditions. The VEM alarm buzzer sounds in all fault conditions.

.
Table 5-1: LED Diagnostics
Type of Fault Drive LED PSU LED ACM LED VEM LED

Drive fault

On

PSU fault

All flash once1

On

ACM fault

All flash once1

On

Temperature condition

All flash once1

On

1All drive LEDs flash once, followed by a long pause, and then flash again. This sequence continues until the fault is corrected.

Versatile Environmental Monitor

The Versatile Environmental Monitor (VEM) is an environmental monitoring device that connects with the backplane of the Storage Array, as shown in
Figure 5-1.


Figure 5-1: VEM Location


The VEM monitors the state of the power supplies, disk drives, Advanced Cooling Module, and enclosure temperature and can communicate with the host system using in-band reporting with support for both SES and SAF-TE protocols. A diagram of the VEM, showing its main components, is shown in Figure 5-2.


Figure 5-2: Versatile Environmental Monitor


VEM Functions

The VEM performs the following tasks:

VEM In-Band Reporting

The VEM communicates with the host system with in-band reporting. The VEM supports both SAF-TE and SES protocols. The output from the VEM can be sent to a display unit or to a redundant array of inexpensive disks (RAID) management software program.

VEM SCSI ID

In primary array forced-join or split-bus modes, the VEM can only report information over bus 0 with SCSI target ID 15, though a host on bus 0 can obtain status for either bus separately. The VEM responds to logical unit number
(LUN)  0 target ID 15 for bus 0 status and LUN 1 target ID 15 for bus 1 status. In the expansion array configuration, the VEM SCSI target ID is 14.


Note   In split-bus mode, use host-to-host communication if there is a need to transfer VEM data between the host on bus 0 and the host on bus 1. For example, a host on bus 1 can only activate drive failure LEDs on bus 1 disk drives by signaling the VEM on bus 0 through the host on bus 0.

For more details on SCSI ID mapping refer to "Configuring the Storage Array."

VEM Fault Notification

If an overtemperature condition exists, the VEM turns on the Temp LED and the alarm buzzer. The alarm buzzer can be silenced by pressing the Mute button on the VEM card. The VEM controls fault LEDs on the ACMs, power supply carriers, and disk drive carriers. Fault LEDs flash when the device is in an
error condition. All the disk drive carrier LEDs flash when the VEM detects
an enclosure fault, and can be reset only when the condition is cleared.
(See
Table 5-1.)


Note   The Mute button temporarily silences the alarm buzzer; it does not stop LEDs from flashing.

Advanced Cooling Module Failure LED

Each ACM has a fault LED, as shown in Figure 5-3.


Figure 5-3: ACM Failure LED


If an ACM fails, the LED on the ACM turns on, and the alarm buzzer on the VEM card sounds. The alarm buzzer can be silenced by pressing the Mute button.

Disk Drive Carrier LEDs

Each disk drive carrier in a Storage Array has two LED indicators on the front, as shown in Figure 5-4.


Figure 5-4: LEDs on Disk Drive Carrier


The green LED on the left is the device activity indicator, controlled by the disk drive. It is on or flashing when the disk is active.

The red LED on the right is the device fault indicator and is steadily on when the disk has failed. The device fault LED is controlled by the VEM under the SES and SAF-TE protocols. All the disk drive carrier LEDs flash when the VEM detects an enclosure fault, and they can be reset only when the condition is cleared. (See Table 5-1.)

Table 5-2 interprets device carrier LED activity.

.
Table 5-2: Disk Carrier LED Diagnostics
Device Activity LED Device Fault LED Meaning

On

Off

Disk operating normally.

Flashing

Off

Disk operating normally.

Off

Off

Disk is inactive and there is no fault.

On

On

Fault status. Disk may not be responding to control signals and may be bad, or may need a power-off reset.

If the problem persists, replace the disk.

Off

On

Fault status. Disk is inactive and spun down. Replace the disk.

On

Flashing

Disk is spinning up or down during a hot swap, or spinning down because of an error.

Off

Flashing

Fault status. Disk has failed. Replace the disk.

Signals enclosure fault if all drive carrier LEDs are flashing at the same time.

Power Supply Carrier LEDs

The power supply carrier for the Storage Array has two LED indicators, as shown in Figure 5-5.


Figure 5-5: LEDs on Power Supply Carrier


The green LED on the left is the power supply status indicator controlled by the power supply.

The red LED on the right is the power supply failure LED controlled by the VEM. It is off during normal operation. If a fault condition occurs, this LED turns on or flashes at regular intervals. Table 5-3 explains the power supply carrier LEDs.


Table 5-3: Power Supply LED Explanations
Green LED Red LED Meaning

On

Off

Power supply is functioning properly.

Off

Off

Power supply malfunction or input power problem.

Off

On

Power supply failure.

Off

Flashing

Power supply fault. Clear the condition to reset the LEDs.

Possible causes are overvoltage or undervoltage condition.


hometocprevnextglossaryfeedbacksearchhelp
Posted: Mon Aug 28 18:05:35 PDT 2000
Copyright 1989-2000©Cisco Systems Inc.