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Introducing the Content Engine

Introducing the Content Engine

This chapter provides a basic functional overview of the Cisco Content Engine 500 series and describes the Content Engine hardware, major components, and front and back panel indicators and controls.

This chapter contains the following sections:

Introduction

Cisco Content Engine 500 series units are Internet content delivery devices that offer content caching, hosting, and other content-based services. The Content Engine sits on the WAN edge between your small business site, enterprise, or service provider network and the Internet.

The Content Engine 500 series offers the following Content Engine models for high-, medium-, and low-end applications:

Model
Product Number

Content Engine 590

CE-590
CE-590-DC
CE-590-CDN
CE-590-DC-CDN

Content Engine 560

CE-560
CE-560-CDN

Content Engine 507

CE-507
CE-507-CDN

Content Engine 507-AV

CE-507AV-CDN

Content Engine 590

The Content Engine 590 (CE-590) is a high-end Content Engine that services Internet service providers and large enterprise networks. The Content Engine sits on the WAN edge between your large enterprise or service provider network and the Internet and is designed to handle DS-3 traffic at 45 Mbps speed.

The CE-590 is configured for AC-input power, whereas the CE-590-DC is configured for DC-input power. The default factory configuration comes with one power supply installed.


Note   For purposes of simplicity, all models of the Content Engine 590 are hereafter referred to jointly as the CE-590.

The CE-590 has two internal 18-gigabyte (GB) Ultra2 LVD SCSI hard drives and an external SCSI port for attaching a six-drive Cisco Storage Array that increases the Content Engine storage capacity by an additional 108 GB (6 x 18 GB).

In addition, the CE-590 has two 10/100BASE-T Ethernet/Fast Ethernet ports with RJ-45 receptacles. Port Ethernet 0 supports autodetect speed and full-duplex operation. The second port (Ethernet 1) is currently not supported.

Table 1-1 lists the storage and memory specifications for the CE-590.


Table 1-1: CE-590 Storage and Memory Specifications
Specification Description

Internal hard disk storage

2 18-GB Ultra2 LVD SCSI hard drives

Expandable storage

108 GB maximum

Memory

16-MB Flash memory

1-GB SDRAM

Content Engine 560

The Content Engine 560 (CE-560) is a midrange Content Engine that services medium-size enterprise networks. The CE-560 is configured for AC-input power. The default factory configuration comes with one power supply installed.

The CE-560 has two internal 18-gigabyte (GB) Ultra2 LVD SCSI hard drives and an external SCSI port for attaching a six-drive Cisco Storage Array that increases CE-560 storage capacity by an additional 108 GB (6 x 18 GB).

In addition, the CE-560 has two 10/100BASE-T Ethernet/Fast Ethernet ports with RJ-45 receptacles. Port Ethernet 0 supports auto-detect speed and full-duplex operation. The second port (Ethernet 1) is currently not supported.

Table 1-2 lists the storage and memory specifications for the CE-560.


Table 1-2: CE-560 Storage and Memory Specifications
Specification Description

Hard disk storage

2 18-GB Ultra2 LVD SCSI hard drives

Expandable storage

108 GB maximum

Memory

16-MB Flash memory

512-MB SDRAM

Content Engine 507

The Content Engine 507 (CE-507) is a low-end Content Engine that services small business networks and branch office sites. The CE-507 is configured for AC-input power and has a single AC-input power supply.

The CE-507 has one internal 18-gigabyte (GB) Ultra2 LVD SCSI hard drive with an option to add a second 18-GB drive in the second slot.

In addition, the CE-507 has two 10/100BASE-T Ethernet/Fast Ethernet ports with RJ-45 receptacles. Port Ethernet 0 supports auto-detect speed and full-duplex operation. The second port (Ethernet 1) is currently not supported.

Table 1-3 lists the storage and memory specifications for the CE-507.


Table 1-3: CE-507 Storage and Memory Specifications
Specification Description

Hard disk storage

1 18-GB Ultra2 LVD SCSI hard drive

Memory

16-MB Flash memory

256-MB SDRAM

Content Engine 507-AV

The Content Engine 507-AV (Product Number CE-507AV-CDN) is a low-end Content Engine that services small business networks and branch office sites. The CE-507AV is configured for AC-input power and has a single AC-input power supply.

The CE-507AV has one internal 18-gigabyte (GB) Ultra2 LVD SCSI hard drive, one analog video card.

In addition, the CE-507AV has two 10/100BASE-T Ethernet/Fast Ethernet ports with RJ-45 receptacles. Port Ethernet 0 supports auto-detect speed and full-duplex operation. The second port (Ethernet 1) is currently not supported.

Table 1-4 lists the storage and memory specifications for the CE-507AV.


Table 1-4: CE-507AV Storage and Memory Specifications
Specification Description

Hard disk storage

1 18-GB Ultra2 LVD SCSI hard drive

Memory

16-MB Flash memory

256-MB SDRAM

Functional Description

Depending on the model you purchased, your Content Engine operates as either a component of a Content Delivery Network or as a content caching device.

Content Delivery Network Component

Cisco Content Engines installed with Cisco CDN software are the content delivery components of a larger, Cisco Content Delivery Network (CDN) solution, which includes content routing, content switching, content distribution and management, and content services, as well as content delivery. Content Engines installed with Cisco CDN software are deployed in conjunction with Content Routers and Content Distribution Managers to create a complete Content Delivery Network system.

The CDN solution offers accelerated content delivery, hosting, and other content-based services. The CDN solution addresses the need to distribute and receive high-bandwidth, media-rich content across the Internet or an intranet without performance losses or content delivery delays.

Content Caching Device

Cisco Content Engines installed with Cisco Cache software accelerate content delivery and optimize bandwidth usage by transparently caching frequently accessed content and fulfilling content requests locally rather than traversing the Internet or intranet to a distant server farm each time a request is made. The Content Engine works in tandem with a router to handle Web traffic, including user requests to view pages and graphics (objects) on World Wide Web servers—whether internal or external to your network.

To implement Cisco Content Engines installed with Cisco Cache software within your existing network, your network must support Cisco IOS software and Web Cache Coordination Protocol (WCCP). The WCCP redirects Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) traffic to a Content Engine, and the Content Engine replies to those requests.

For example, when a user requests an object from a Web server, the router first sends the request to a Content Engine. If the Content Engine has a copy of the requested object in storage, the Content Engine sends the user the object. Otherwise, the Content Engine gets the requested objects from the Web server, stores a copy of the objects (caches them), and simultaneously forwards the objects on to the user.

By caching Web objects in this manner, the Content Engine can speed the satisfaction of user requests when more than one user wants to access the same objects. This also reduces the amount of traffic between your network and the Internet, potentially improving your overall network performance and optimizing your bandwidth usage.

System Hardware Features

Figure 1-1 shows the Content Engine front panel, Figure 1-2 shows the Content Engine rear panel with one AC power supply, and Figure 1-3 shows the Content Engine rear panel with one DC power supply.


Figure 1-1: Content Engine 500 Series—Front View



Figure 1-2:
Content Engine 500 Series, AC—Rear View



Figure 1-3:
Content Engine 500 Series, DC—Rear View


Ports, Receptacles, and LEDs

Table 1-5 describes the front and back panel ports and receptacles. (See the front panel in Figure 1-1 and the back panel in Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3.)


Table 1-5: Ports and Receptacles
Item Description
Front Panel

Cons port

This serial port connects to a console.

Ethernet 0 port

The Ethernet 0 cable connects to this port.

Ethernet 1 port

Not currently supported.

SCSI LVD only port

The SCSI LVD cable for the Storage Array connects to this port.

Slot 0

Bay for hard drive 0.

Slot 1

Bay for hard drive 1 or
analog video card (CE-507AV only).

Back Panel

Power receptacle

AC or DC. The power cord connects to this plug.

Power switch

This switch toggles between on and off, even though the switch always returns to its initial position after you press it.

A power light on the front panel, when lit, indicates that the power is on.


Warning To avoid electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to telephone-network voltage (TNV) circuits. LAN ports contain SELV circuits, and WAN ports contain TNV circuits. Some LAN and WAN ports both use RJ-45 connectors. Use caution when connecting cables.

Table 1-6 describes the LEDs on the front panel.


Table 1-6: Cisco Content Engine 500 Series LEDs
Indicator Color State Description

Power

Green

On

Power is flowing to the Content Engine.

System

Green

On

The network connection is active (packets are being sent or received).

LINK

Green

On

The Content Engine is connected to the network.

100 Mbps

Green

On

The connection is a 100BASE-TX (Fast Ethernet) connection.

Slot 0

Green

On

Slot 0 is active.

Slot 1

Green

On

Slot 1 is active.

Status 0 1 2 3 LEDs

Green

Steady

In a steady display, the state of each LED is constant. (See Table 3-1 for the meanings of steady state LED variations.)

Rolling

Reboot has begun.

In a rolling display, the four LEDs give the appearance of a light that repeatedly moves from left to right.

Cables and Connectors

This section describes the cables and connectors that connect your
Content Engine to a terminal and to the external network.

Console Cable

The Content Engine comes with a console cable kit that includes the following cable and adapters:

Use the rollover cable to connect the Content Engine console port to the COM port of an ASCII terminal or a PC running terminal emulation software.

The console port on the Content Engine is configured as data terminal equipment (DTE) and uses an RJ-45 connector. A console cable kit is provided with your Content Engine to connect a console (an ASCII terminal or PC running terminal emulation software) to the console port. The console cable kit contains an RJ-45 to RJ-45 rollover cable and two RJ-45 to DB-9 female DTE adapters.

By attaching an RJ-45 to DB-9 adapter to the rollover cable, you create an RJ-45 to DB-9 null modem cable.

You can identify a rollover cable by comparing the two modular ends of the cable, as shown in Figure 1-4. Holding the cable ends in your hands, side by side, with the tab at the back, the wire connected to the pin on the outside of the left connector (pin 1) should be the same color as the pin on the outside of the right connector (pin 8).


Figure 1-4: Identifying a Rollover Cable by Inspection


Network Cables

An Ethernet cable is required to connect the Content Engine to your network. To connect the Content Engine to your network, you must use one of the following types of cables:


Note   The Ethernet ports on the Content Engine are MDI.

Use a Category 5 UTP cable to connect to a 100BASE-T network.

Ethernet Cable Pinouts

The following pinout information for common cable configurations can assist you in purchasing or building replacement cables.

Table 1-7 shows the pinout for a straight-through 100BASE-T cable.


Table 1-7: Straight-Through 100BASE-T Cable Pinout
RJ-45 Pin Signal RJ-45 Pin

1

TX+

1

2

TX-

2

3

RX+

3

4

4

5

5

6

RX-

6

7

7

8

8

Table 1-8 shows the pinout for a crossover 100BASE-T cable.


Table 1-8: Crossover 100BASE-T Cable Pinout
RJ-45 Pin Signal RJ-45 Pin

1

TX+

3

2

TX-

6

3

RX+

1

4

4

5

5

6

RX-

2

7

7

8

8

Specifications

Table 1-9 lists hardware specifications for the Cisco Content Engine 500 series hardware.


Table 1-9: Content Engine 500 Series Specifications
Specification Description

CPU

600-MHz Pentium III

Ethernet controller

Intel 82559

SCSI controller

Ultra2 SCSI LVD

Dimensions

Height: 1.72 in. (43.7 mm)

Width: 17.5 in. (44.45 cm)

Depth: 14.13 in. (35.8 cm)

Weight

12.5 lb (5.7 kg)

AC power

  230 VAC input with PFC
(power factor correction), 0.5A

DC power

Connectors

Console: 1 RJ-45 connector

Network: 2 10/100BASE-TX Ethernet RJ-45 connectors (MDI)

External SCSI: 68-pin high-density connector (Ultra2 LVD)

Maximum data transfer rate

80 Mbps

Maximum station-to-station cabling distances

10/100BASE-TX Ethernet, Category 5 UTP: 328 ft (100 m)

SCSI Ultra2 LVD: 39 ft (12 m)

Agency approvals

FCC Class A (47 CFR Part 15)

EN 55022A Class B on shielded twisted pair

VCCI Class A

UL 1950

CSA-C22.2 No. 950

IEC 60950

EN 60950

CE Mark

Placement

Rack-mounted, mid, front, or back (standard 19-in. [48.26-cm] and 23-in. [58.42-cm] racks)

Temperature

Operating: 32 to 113°F (0 to 45°C)

Nonoperating: -13 to 158°F (-25 to 70°C)

Humidity (operating)

5 to 95%, noncondensing

Altitude (operating)

9843 ft (3000 m) at 104°F (40°C)

Shock (operating)

5 G at 11 ms duration, half sine shock pulse


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Posted: Fri Sep 22 17:10:15 PDT 2000
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