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Table of Contents

Node Management

Node Management

System management screens configure the overall parameters of an Cisco MGX 8260 node and define its interactions with other nodes and servers.

Logging On

Before you can configure the Cisco MGX 8260, you must log on as a user with the privilege to change system parameters. You need SuperUser privileges to change most system-level settings.

To log on, follow these steps:


Step 1 Launch your web browser.

Step 2 Connect to the MGX 8260 HTTP server using the conventional http:// notation. You need to know the host name or IP address for the desired MGX 8260 node.

Step 3 The logon screen is displayed.

Step 4 In the User Id field, enter SuperUser.

Step 5 In the Password field, enter cisco or the new password you assigned to this account.

The Cisco MGX 8260 displays the chassis view (see Figure 14-1).



Figure 14-1: MGX 8260 Chassis View


From the Navigation pane on the left, select the operation you want to perform. To set node parameters click Node and then click a submenu item.

Configuration Tasks

See the following sections for configuration tasks for nodes:

Configuring System-Wide Parameters

To view or change system-wide parameters, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2 Click System.

The system form opens, displaying existing settings (see Figure 14-2).


Figure 14-2: System Settings Screen


The form displays the system up time, a read-only value, representing the length of time the system has operated without interruption.

Step 3 Change the following system parameters:

Parameter Description

Node Name

The name of this node. Enter up to 15 characters

Node Number

The node number of this shelf

BackPlaneType

The MGX 8260 backplane type (read-only)

System Contact

The name of the system administrator

System Location

The physical location of the MGX 8260 chassis

Rack Number

The rack number of this shelf

Node Type

The node type---MGX 8260

BackPlane Serial Number

The backplane serial number (read-only)

System Description

A user-defined description of the system

System Time Zone

Time zone, expressed as the number of hours before or after GMT1 (see Table 14-1)

Set System Date

The system date, specified in month (mm), date (dd), and year (yyyy) fields

Set System Time

The current time, set in hour, minute, and second fields

1GMT = Greenwich Mean Time

Step 4 Click Modify. The system applies the changes.



Table 14-1: Time Zones
Zone Value Zone Value

gmtplus12

1

gmtminus01

14

gmtplus11

2

gmtminus02

15

gmtplus10

3

gmtminus03

16

gmtplus09

4

gmtminus04

17

gmtplus08

5

est

18

gmtplus07

6

cst

19

gmtplus06

7

pdt

20

gmtplus05

8

pst

21

gmtplus04

9

gmtminus9

22

gmtplus03

10

gmtminus10

23

gmtplus02

11

gmtminus11

24

gmtplus01

12

gmtminus12

25

gmt

13

Configuring the Management Interfaces

You configure the MGX 8260 management interface for local or remote operation by setting the appropriate IP addresses and management paths. Assign management IP addresses for each of the following management interfaces that you plan to use:


Note If you change the IP address of the port the WebViewer is using, you will interrupt the session.

Viewing Management Interface Parameters

To view management interface parameters, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2 Click Management IP.

The Management IP Settings form opens, displaying existing settings.


Step 3 Interpret the information as follows:

Displayed Information Description

Management Ethernet IP Address

The IP address for the 10BaseT port, expressed in standard IP dot notation

Management Ethernet IP Mask

The IP address mask for the 10BaseT port, expressed in standard IP dot notation

Management Gateway IP Address

The gateway for IP traffic to this node

Management Ethernet Mac Address

The MGX 8260 MAC address

In-band Management IP Address

The IP address for the inband management virtual port, expressed in standard IP dot notation

In-band Management IP Mask

The IP address mask for the inband management virtual port, expressed in standard IP dot notation


Changing Management Interface Parameters

To change the Ethernet parameters, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2 Click Management IP.

The Management IP form opens.

Step 3 On the Management IP form, click Change Ethernet Setting.

The Management Ethernet IP Setting form opens.


Step 4 Enter the management Ethernet parameters:

Parameter Description

Management Ethernet IP Address

The IP address for the 10BaseT port, expressed in standard IP dot notation.

Management Ethernet IP Mask

The IP address mask for the 10BaseT port, expressed in standard IP dot notation.

Step 5 Click Modify. The system updates the management IP interface.

Step 6 Click Back.

Step 7 If your system uses redundant management networks, click Change Ethernet IP2 Setting.

The Management Ethernet IP Setting 2 form opens.

Step 8 Enter the Ethernet IP address and subnet mask for the second management interface.


To change the in-band IP address, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2 Click Management IP.

The Management IP form opens.

Step 3 On the Management IP form, click Change In-band Setting.

The Management In-band IP Setting form opens.


Step 4 Enter the in-band parameters:

Parameter Description

In-band Management IP Address

The IP address for the inband management virtual port, expressed in standard IP dot notation

In-band Management IP Mask

The IP address mask for the inband management virtual port, expressed in standard IP dot notation

Step 5 Click Modify. The system updates the management IP interface.


Synchronizing the System Clock

The MGX 8260 clock module has three synchronization options:

You assign one clock source as the primary source and another as the secondary source. When using the line clock source, specify both the line and slot associated with the source.

During normal operation, the primary clock is the active source and the secondary clock is the backup source. If the active source fails, the Cisco MGX 8260 switches to the backup clock and reports an alarm. You can also switch to the backup source manually. This section explains how to set primary and secondary clocks and view clock status.

Viewing Clock Parameters

You view clock status with a single command. The clock parameters include:

To view clock source information, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2 Click Clock Source.

The Clock Source screen opens.


Step 3 Interpret clock settings as follows:

Setting Description

Primary and Secondary Clock Source Slot

The slot number for the clock source

Primary and Secondary Clock Source Line

The line number for the clock source

Primary and Secondary Clock Source Type

The clock source type:

  • broadBandClk

  • narrowBandClk

  • externalClk

  • internalClk

Primary and Secondary Clock Status

The clock status:

  • OK

  • noClock

  • inaccurate

Current Clock

The current clock source:

  • primary

  • secondary

  • internal

Current Clock Stratum

The level of Stratum clock:

  • level 3

  • level 4

Clock Source Card Type

The type of card for the clock source:

  • bits

  • oc3


Note The selected clock source may not be the active clock source if the selected clock fails.


Setting the Primary or Secondary Clock Source

To set the clock source, follow these steps


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2 Click Clock Source.

The Clock Source screen opens.

Step 3 Click either Primary Setting or Secondary Setting, as appropriate.

The corresponding clock source setting dialog box opens.


The form displays the following read-only values:

Parameter Description

Current Clock

The current clock source:

  • primary

  • secondary

Primary (or Secondary) Clock Status

The operational status of the primary clock source:

  • OK

  • noClock

  • inaccurate

Current Clock Stratum

The level of Stratum clock:

  • level 3

  • level 4

Step 4 Change the clock parameters as follows:

Table 14-1

Parameter Description

Primary (or Secondary) Clock Source Slot

The slot supplying the clock. This argument is ignored if the clock source type is external (BITS) or internal. Valid entries: 1 to 16

Primary (or Secondary) Clock Source Line

The line number for the clock source. This argument is ignored if the clock source type is external (BITS) or internal. Valid entries:

  • DS1 line: 1 to 16.

  • DS3 line 501 to 506.

Primary (or Secondary) Clock Source Type

The clock source type:

  • broadBandClk

  • narrowBandClk

  • externalClk

  • internalClk

Clock Source Card Type

The type of card for the clock source:

  • bits

  • oc3

Step 5 Click Modify.

The system updates the clock settings.


Switching the Clock Source

You can force the system to switch between the primary and secondary clock. During normal operation, the current clock is the primary clock. Typically you switch clocks to restore the primary clock source after an automatic switchover to the secondary clock.To switch to the secondary clock, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2 Click Clock Source.

The Clock Source screen opens.

Step 3 On the Clock Source screen, click Switch Clock Source and confirm your action.


Configuring SNMP Communities

When managing the Cisco MGX 8260 from a SNMP manager, security is enforced with password-like community strings. SNMP communities are groupings of workstations and servers (or gateways) that can manage the Cisco MGX 8260. Community strings are important when managing the Cisco MGX 8260 from a Network Management System, like HP Openview. You can configure up to 15 community strings.

Viewing Community Strings

To view all community strings, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2 Click SNMP.

Step 3 From the SNMP options, click Community String.

The Community String screen opens.


Step 4 Interpret the table as follows:

Table Entry Description

Manager IP Address

The IP address of the manager associated with this string

Community String

The name of the community string

Privilege

The manager's privilege, either read-write or read-only


Adding Community Strings

To add a community string, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2 Click SNMP.

Step 3 From the SNMP options, click Community String.

The Community String screen opens.

Step 4 Click the "+" icon.

.The Add Community String form opens.


Step 5 Enter the following parameters:

Parameter Description

Manager IP Address

The IP address of an SNMP manager, expressed in standard IP dot notation. When set to 0.0.0.0, the community string applies to all IP addresses.

Community String

The SNMP community, expressed as a text string of up to 20 characters. Typical strings are Public and Private.

Access Level

The privilege assigned to this community string:

  • read-only

  • read-write

Step 6 Click the Add button.

The system adds the community string.


Deleting Community Strings

To delete a community string, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2 Click SNMP.

Step 3 From the SNMP options, click Community String.

The Community String screen opens.

Step 4 Click the "-" icon of the community string you want to delete and confirm your action.

The system deletes the community string.


Viewing SNMP Trap Registrations

To view trap registrations, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click SNMP.

Step 2 Click Trap Registration.

The Trap Registration screen opens.


Step 3 Interpret the table as follows:

Table Entry Description

Manager IP Address

The address of the SNMP manager you want to receive trap event messages.

UDP Port Num

Port to which the traps are transmitted.

Interface

The default interface for initially sending traps if the routing table has no trap manager:

  • scc-eth-if

  • scc-inband-if

Community String

SNMP community string for the trap. For more information, see the "Setting and Viewing SNMP Communities" section.

Subscribed Bitmap

A bitwise specification of trap subscription categories (see Table 14-2).

Latest Seq. Num

Latest sequence number.


Table 14-2: Trap Subscription Bits
Bit Description

0

Major (trap severity selection)

1

Minor (trap severity selection)

2

Information (trap severity selection)

3

Shelf

4

Card

5

SNMP

6

Dsx1 Line

7

Dsx3 Line

8

Sonet Line

9

Ether Line

10

Voice Port

11

Ether Channel

12

Voice Channel

13

EMM

14

Clock

15

DSP

16

DMCMAP


Adding SNMP Trap Subscriptions

To add SNMP trap subscriptions, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click SNMP.

Step 2 Click Trap Registration.

The Trap Registration screen opens.

Step 3 Click the "+" icon.

The Add Trap Registration form opens.


Step 4 Enter the trap parameters:

Parameter Description

Manager IP Address

The address of the SNMP manager you want to receive trap event messages.

Mgr. UDP Port Num

Port to which the traps are transmitted. The default is 162.

Interface

The default interface for initially sending traps if the routing table has no trap manager:

  • scc-eth-if

  • scc-inband-if

Community String

SNMP community string for the trap. For more information, see "Setting and Viewing SNMP Communities" section.

Severity Selection

Checkbox selections for the alarm severity that triggers a notification:

  • Major

  • Minor

  • Information

Type Selection

Checkbox selections for the type of alarm that triggers a notification:

  • Shelf

  • Card

  • SNMP

  • Dsx1 Line

  • Dsx3 Line

  • Sonet Line

  • Ether Line

  • Voice Port

  • Ether Channel

  • Voice Channel

  • EMM

  • Clock

  • DSP

  • DMCMAP

Step 5 Click Add.

The system registers the traps for the specified manager.


Changing SNMP Trap Subscriptions

To change SNMP trap subscriptions, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click SNMP.

Step 2 Click Trap Registration.

The Trap Registration screen opens.

Step 3 Click the "i" icon.

The Modify Trap Registration form opens.


Step 4 Modify the trap parameters:

Parameter Description

Manager IP Address

The address of the SNMP manager you want to receive trap event messages.

Mgr. UDP Port Num

Port to which the traps are transmitted. The default is 162.

Interface

The default interface for initially sending traps if the routing table has no trap manager:

  • scc-eth-if

  • scc-inband-if

Community String

SNMP community string for the trap. For more information, see the "Setting and Viewing SNMP Communities" section.

Trap Subscription Setting

Checkbox selections for trap registration:

  • Major

  • Minor

  • Information

  • Shelf

  • Card

  • SNMP

  • Dsx1 Line

  • Dsx3 Line

  • Sonet Line

  • Ether Line

  • Voice Port

  • Voice Channel

  • EMM

  • Clock

  • DSP

  • DMCMAP

Step 5 Click Modify.

The system modifies the trap registration for the specified manager.


Deleting SNMP Trap Registrations

To delete SNMP trap registrations, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click SNMP.

Step 2 Click Trap Registration.

The Trap Registration screen opens.

Step 3 Click the "-" icon of the trap registration you want to delete and confirm your action.

The system deletes the registration.


Working with User Profiles

The Cisco MGX 8260 enforces security with user accounts and access levels. Users must log onto the Cisco MGX 8260 before performing any task, and authenticated users can perform only those tasks permitted by their access level. The Cisco MGX 8260 supports up to 20 user accounts, each with access privileges ranging from full control to guest.


Table 14-3: User Accounts and Access Privileges
Access
Level
Account type Command groups

1

SuperUser

Access all features

2

Administrator

Configure and view all features except user profiles and community strings

3

Provisioning

Configure and view system, port, lines, end points, and connections

4

Maintenance

Access selected level 3 commands

5

Operator

View system, port, lines, end points, and connections

6

Guest

View system, common lines and ports

A new system has a default SuperUser account. To prohibit unauthorized access to the equipment, replace the default account with a unique one and create new accounts for other personnel.

Viewing User Accounts

To view all user accounts, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 2 Click User Profile.

The User Profile screen opens.


Step 3 Interpret the table as follows:

Table Entry Description

User Num

The table entry for the user.

User Name

The user logon name.

Access Level

The security level for the account. See Table 14-3.


Adding New Users

To add a new user, follow these steps:


Step 1 Log on as a SuperUser.

Step 2 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 3 Click User Profile.

The User Profile screen opens.

Step 4 On the User Profile screen, click the"+" icon.

The Add User form opens.


Step 5 Enter the new user parameters:

Parameter Description

User Name

The name for the new user, expressed as a case-sensitive alphanumeric string of four to ten characters. Special characters such as @, #, and $ are allowed.

Set Password

The account password, expressed as a case-sensitive alphanumeric string of one to ten characters. Special characters such as @, #, and $ are allowed.

Retype Password

Password verification.

Access level

The access privilege for the user. See Table 14-3.

Step 6 Click Add.

The system adds the new user account.

Step 7 Repeat these steps for other users you want to authorize.


Changing User Accounts

To change a user account, follow these steps:


Step 1 Log on as a SuperUser.

Step 2 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 3 Click User Profile.

The User Profile screen opens.

Step 4 On the User Profile screen, click the "i" icon for the account you want to modify.

The Modify User form opens.


Step 5 Change the user parameters:

Parameter Description

User Name

The name for the user, expressed as a text string.

Set Password

The account password, expressed as an alphanumeric text string of one to ten characters. Special characters such as @, #, and $ are allowed.

Retype Password

Password verification.

Access level

The access privilege for the user. See Table 14-3.

Step 6 Click Modify.

The system applies the changes to the user account.


Changing Passwords

You can always change your own password, but you need SuperUser privilege to change the password of others.

To change a password, follow these steps:


Step 1 From the node menu, click Change Password.

The Change Password form opens.


Step 2 Enter the following parameters:

Parameters Description

User Name

The account you want to change.

Original Password

The old password.

Set Password

The new password, expressed as an alphanumeric text string of one to ten characters. Special characters such as @, #, and $ are allowed.

Retype Password

Password verification.

Step 3 Click Modify Password. The system changes the account password.


Deleting Users

To delete a user, follow these steps:


Step 1 Log on as a SuperUser.

Step 2 On the Navigation pane, click Node.

Step 3 Click User Profile.

The User Profile screen opens.

Step 4 On the User Profile screen, click the "-" icon on the row of the user you want to delete and then confirm your action.

The system removes the user from the database. Level 1 users return to their original SuperUser account.


Upgrading Software

Use this procedure to upgrade the software image for an MGX 8260 card. To upgrade software, you must conform to the Cisco file-naming convention and supply a security key. The security system disables tftp file transfers if the key is not configured or does not match. You can download up to 10 software images per card type.


Warning This is a service-affecting action. Perform this task during light traffic periods or in a pre-arranged maintenance window.

To download files to the Cisco MGX 8260, follow these steps:


Step 1 On the Navigation pane, click File Download.

Step 2 Click the File Download submenu.

The File Download screen opens.


Step 3 Type the complete path and filename for the file to download.

Step 4 Set the following parameters:

Parameters Description

Card Image Type

The name of the card to restore:

  • scc

  • nsc

  • bsc

Rev

A configuration revision number expressed as a hexadecimal number, such as 1A or 3F

File Type

The type of file:

  • image---software image

  • config---configuration data

Security Key

The six-character alphanumeric security key for the target Cisco MGX 8260 (reserved for future use)

File Name

The fully-qualified path and file name of the file to download. File names typically identify the card type, version, and file type. The following is an example of a software image file:

SCC_R01.01.01.IMG

Step 5 Click Start Download.

The system loads the new software image and reboots the card.



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Posted: Thu Mar 30 20:29:03 PST 2000
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