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This document describes the Bulk Administration Tool (BAT) for Release 3.0(2) and includes the following sections:
The Bulk Administration Tool (BAT) is a plug-in application to the Cisco CallManager. BAT enables you to add up to 10,000 phones and users to the Cisco CallManager application. Using BAT, you can also perform bulk modifications to phones and delete several phones at one time.
This document provides you with information about using the BAT application.
This document is written for network administrators and engineers responsible for managing the Cisco CallManager system. A knowledge of telephony and IP networking technology is required.
Refer to the following documents for more information on Cisco CallManager and related applications:
The following specifications apply to BAT Release 3.0(2):
BAT Release 3.0(2) for Cisco CallManager 3.0(2) includes the following additions from the BAT 3.07 EFT load:
BAT is accessible through Cisco CallManager Administration using Internet Explorer 4.01 Service Pack 2 or later, or Netscape 4.5. The look and feel of BAT is similar to the Cisco CallManager Administration window.
From the BAT Application menu, you can go to the Cisco CallManager Administration window.
Procedure
The Cisco CallManager Administration main window displays.
Step 2 Select Application > BAT
The Cisco CallManager Bulk Administration Tool window displays.
You can access the BAT online Help system from any of the BAT pages by selecting:
Help > Contents and IndexAs shown in Figure 1, BAT has three main menu options:
From the BAT window, the administrator can add, update, and delete devices, add users, and view online documentation.
 |
Caution BAT should only be used during initial installation or during off-peak hours. Otherwise, bulk transactions could affect the Cisco CallManager performance and call processing may be adversely affected if BAT is used during peak hours. |
BAT provides statistical data on the time it takes to complete a bulk transaction. The statistics are approximations for a standard recommended configuration.
The Comma Separated Values (CSV) file is a common textual way of providing tabular information. You can create a data file using any file format, such as Microsoft Notepad, Microsoft Windows, and so on. Save the CSV file anywhere on the network.
It is recommended that you use the BAT.xls file to create CSV files because data validation is performed on the file.
BAT includes a Microsoft Excel file (BAT.xls) that provides data files templates with macros, support for multiple phone lines, and exports the values into CSV files for phones, users, and phone/user combinations.
Complete the required fields, specify the number of lines to export (when adding phones), and click Export to BAT Format to export the BAT Excel spreadsheet to a text file, which is a Comma Separated Values (CSV) file.
The file is saved in C:\XLSDataFiles (or your choice of another existing folder) as:
From the BAT user interfaces, click View Sample File for the data value requirements when adding:
Click View File to view the CSV file that you created.
Related Topics
The following caveats apply to BAT CSV files for Release 3.0(2):
You can use BAT to add hardware-based Cisco IP Phones to the Cisco CallManager database in batches, rather than adding each phone individually.
To add phones to Cisco CallManager, you must:
Related Topics
The phone template and Comma Separated Values (CSV) files work together in bulk transactions. Based on the type of phone you want to add in batch, you can create a template that has the common features for all the phones in a batch, such as the Model, Device Pool, and so on. These templates are stored and are reusable for other phone batches. For example, you can configure a template for the Cisco IP Phone 7960 with only two lines configured and another with four lines configured.
The CSV file stores the details for all the phones that are individual to that phone, such as its Name, Description, and so on. See "Creating the CSV File for Phones" section for more details about the CSV file.
To create a phone template, you must first enter the required phone settings and then add the appropriate number of lines to the phone.
Related Topics
The phone settings required for the phone template are similar to the phone settings required when adding a phone to Cisco CallManager.
Procedure
Figure 2 displays the Phone Template window.
Step 2 Enter the appropriate settings as described in Table 1.
These settings are not available for all phone types. Only the settings appropriate to the model selected appear on your screen.
| Field | Description | Usage Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
Phone Template Name | Identifies the unique phone template used only in BAT | Required value | ||
Model | Identifies the type of Cisco IP Phone | Required value | ||
Device Pool | Defines sets of common characteristics for devices, such as region, date/time group, Cisco CallManager group, and calling search space for auto-registration | Required value | ||
Location | Specifies the remote location accessed using restricted bandwidth connections |
| ||
Calling Search Space | Specifies the collection of Route Partitions searched to determine how a dialed number should be routed | Optional | ||
Button Template | Determines the configuration of buttons on a phone and identifies which feature (line, speed dial, and so on) is used for each button | Required value | ||
Load Information | Specifies custom software for a Cisco IP Phone | Values entered here override the default values for the current model | ||
Information | Specifies the help text for the information button | Used only for the Cisco IP Phone 7940 and Cisco IP Phone 7960 | ||
Directory | Specifies the primary and secondary servers from which the phone obtains directory information | Used for the Cisco IP Phone 79XX series only | ||
Messages | Voice messaging access | A soft key for the Cisco IP Phone 7910; a fixed key on the Cisco IP Phone 7940 and Cisco IP Phone 7960 | ||
Services | Information access | Used only for the Cisco IP Phone 7940 and the Cisco IP Phone 7960 | ||
Step 3 Click Insert.
Step 4 Click Add Line.
For each template, add only the number of lines you want to define for all phones. Figure 3 illustrates the template for a Cisco IP Phone 7960.
Procedure
Step 2 In the Line Details section, click on the Line number you want to configure.
Step 3 Enter the appropriate settings as described in Table 2.
| Field | Description | Usage Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Directory Number | ||
Partition | Indicates the route partition to which the directory number belongs |
|
| Directory Number Settings | ||
Calling Search Space | Collection of partitions that are searched for numbers called from this directory number |
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Call Waiting | Specifies whether this directory number uses call waiting when a line is busy (On), responds with a busy signal (Off), or uses the system-wide default setting (Default) | Applies to all devices using this directory number |
| Call Forward and Pickup Settings | ||
Forward All | Indicates the directory number to which all calls are forwarded |
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Calling Search Space | Indicates the Calling Search Space to use when forwarding to the specified destination | Applies to all devices using this directory number |
Forward Busy | Indicates the directory number that a call is forwarded to when the line is in use |
|
Calling Search Space | Indicates the Calling Search Space to use when forwarding to the specified destination | Applies to all devices using this directory number |
Forward No Answer | Indicates the directory number that a call is forwarded to when no one answers after four rings |
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Calling Search Space | Indicates the Calling Search Space to use when forwarding to the specified destination |
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Call Pickup Group | Indicates a number that can be dialed to answer calls to this directory number (in the specified partition) | Example 3003/Partition1 |
| Line Settings for this Phone | ||
Disable ring on this line | Stops the phone from ringing to indicate incoming calls | Applies only to the current device |
External Phone Number Mask | Indicates phone number (or mask) used to send Caller ID information when placing a call from this line | Maximum of 30 number and "X" characters; the X characters must appear at the end of the pattern |
Step 4 Repeat Steps 2 and 3 until all lines are configured.
Step 5 Click Insert and Close.
After setting up the lines for the template, use the template to add phones with CSV files.
The CSV file for phones contains information about each phone as a record. All phones in a CSV file should be of the same model and number of configured lines. For example, you might create a CSV file for all the Cisco IP Phone 7960 two-line phones and another for all the Cisco IP Phone 30 VIP ten-line phones.
The CSV file for phones can contain multiple directory numbers depending on whether the phone template in question supports multiple lines. The number of directory numbers entered in the CSV file must be equal to the number of lines configured in the phone template.
Follow this procedure for fast bulk input of phones.
Procedure
Step 2 Select the Phones sheet tab.
Step 3 Complete all mandatory fields and any relevant optional fields. The length of the field is specified in each column heading.
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Note Blank rows in the spreadsheet will be treated as "End of File" and subsequent records will be discarded. |
Step 4 Enter the number of lines in the Number of Phone Lines box equal to the number of directory numbers.
Step 5 Select the Create Dummy MAC Address box to use the dummy MAC address option.
You must enter the MAC address or use the dummy MAC address option (the MAC address updates when a phone is plugged in).
Step 6 Click Export to BAT Format to transfer the data from the BAT Excel spreadsheet into a CSV file.
The following shows the field length and string types followed by an example of a CSV file for phones.
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Note If values are set for Location, Display, Forward Busy Destination, or Call Pickup Group in the CSV file, those values will override the preset values of these attributes in a selected phone template. However, default values set on the template will use those values on a CSV file that contains blank values for Location, Display, Forward Busy Destination, or Call Pickup Group. For example, if FwdBusy Destination is 3001 on a template, then all records in a CSV file that have no value for FwdBusy Destination will use 3001. |
MAC Address (String[12]MANDATORY),Description (String[50] OPTIONAL),Location (String[50] OPTIONAL),Directory Number (String[15] OPTIONAL),Display (String[30] OPTIONAL),Forward Busy Destination (String[15] OPTIONAL),Call Pickup Group (String[15/50] OPTIONAL)
Example
1231123245AB,SEP1231123245AB,Dallas,9728437154,9728437154,9728437172,9728437121/TollByPass
The actual file will not contain field names (displayed in the first line). Delimiters have to be specified even if a field is blank. Call Pickup Group can either be specified as a Directory Number or as Directory Number/Route Partition Name, if the access to the call pickup group is restricted by a Route Partition.
Refer to the following examples and sample CSV records when creating CSV files.
Examples
If the description for a phone is blank:
1231123245AB,,Dallas,9728437154,9728437154,9728437172,9728437121/TollByPass
If the selected phone template supports a maximum of six lines and no active line is required:
1231123245AB,SEP1231123245AB,Dallas
No active line is required and the location is also blank:
1231123245AB,SEP1231123245AB,
Two active lines are required:
1231123245AB,SEP1231123245AB,Dallas,9728437154,9728437154,9728437172,9728437121/TollByPas s,9728437155,9728437155,9728437133,9728437112/TollByPass
|
Note For the MAC Address, enter MAC Address values or check the option for creating dummy MAC addresses. |
If the option is checked for a dummy MAC address:
,SEP1231123245AB,,Dallas,9728437154,9728437154,9728437172,9728437121/TollByPass
If you don't use the BAT.xls for data input, follow this optional procedure to create lines of ASCII text for phones with values separated by commas.
|
Note It is recommended that you use the BAT.xls file to input data because data validation is performed on the file. |
Procedure
Step 2 Enter the following values for each phone you want to add to Cisco CallManager using a separate line for each phone:
MAC Address,Description,Location,Directory Number,Display,Forward Busy Destination,CallPickup Group
You must enter the MAC address or use the dummy MAC address option on the Insert Phones page (the MAC address updates when a phone is plugged in). You can leave the other fields empty, but you must include the comma separators.
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Note An error occurs if there are any blank lines in the CSV file. |
Step 3 Save the file.
Follow this procedure to add several phones to Cisco CallManager.
Before You Begin
You must create a phone template and CSV file before you add phones to Cisco CallManager.
Procedure
The Insert Phones window displays as shown in Figure 4.
Step 2 Click Browse to select a CSV file from anywhere on the network.
Step 3 Select the name of the Phone Template you created for this type of bulk transaction.
Step 4 Select Create Dummy MAC Address, if you do not have a MAC address.
The fields are described in Table 3.
| Field | Description | Usage Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
File Name | Indicates the CSV file that includes the phones to be added. |
| ||
Phone Template Name | Indicates the phone template to be used for this set of phones. |
| ||
Create Dummy MAC Addresses | Automatically generates fake MAC addresses in this format: XXXXXXXXXXXX where X is any 12-character hexadecimal (0-9 and A-F) number. |
|
Step 5 Click Insert.
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Note If line information for a phone records fails, that phone record is not inserted. |
Step 6 View the log file. See the "Viewing Insert Phones Results" section for details.
Related Topics
Figure 5 shows a sample of the Insert Phones confirmation window.
After the phones are added, the BAT application generates a log file indicating the number of records added and the number of records failed, including an error code. For more information on log files, see the "Troubleshooting" section.
You can update and delete several phone records from the Cisco CallManager database in bulk.
Related Topics
The administrator can create a query to update a set of records. To create a query, a filter must be defined. The administrator can also create multiple queries by clicking either the AND or OR button.
Figure 6 shows the Update Phones window.
Procedure
Step 2 Click Update Phones.
Step 3 Define the filter to locate the records you want to update.
a. Select the field to query from the drop-down list box, such as Model, Device Name, and so on.
b. Select the search criteria from the drop-down list box, such as begins with, contains, is empty, and so on.
c. Either select or enter the value to locate in the search field, such as a specific phone model.
d. Click Add to Query to add the defined filter to the query.
|
Caution The BAT tool applies the changes to all phone records if no filter is defined. |
e. Click AND or OR to add multiple filters.
f. Click View Query Result to display the records that are going to be affected.
Step 4 Specify the setting you want to update.
a. Select a setting from the Set Value list box.
b. Enter the new value or select a value from the menu.
c. Use the arrows to add the specified field and field values to the update box to indicate that these are the fields that will change.
d. Select the Reset Devices after update box to reset (power-cycle) the phones as soon as the update completes.
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Note Do not select the Reset Devices after update box if you want to wait and update the phones at a later time. |
Step 5 Click Run to apply the new updates to the data records.
You can delete multiple phone records from the Cisco CallManager database using the following procedure. Figure 7 shows the Delete Phones window.
|
Note Disable TFTP service before you delete phones and enable it after you delete phone records. Although deleting phones does process while TFTP service is running, disabling the TFTP service will allow the delete process to run five times faster than it would with TFTP enabled. |
Procedure
Step 2 Click Delete Phones.
Step 3 Select the field to search from the drop-down list box, such as MAC address, description, and so on.
Step 4 Select the search criteria from the drop-down list box, such as begins with, contains, is empty, and so on.
Step 5 Enter the value to locate in the search field, such as a specific MAC address or phone model.
Step 6 Click Add to Query to add the defined filter to the query.
|
Caution All phone records are deleted if no information is entered into the query text box. |
Step 7 Click AND or OR to add multiple filters to the query.
Step 8 Click View Query Results to verify the records that are going to be deleted.
Step 9 Click Run to delete the records.
After the phones are updated in Cisco CallManager, the application generates a log file indicating the number of records updated and the number of records failed, including an error code. For more information on log files, see the "Troubleshooting" section.
You can add multiple users to the Cisco CallManager database using the following procedures. Figure 8 shows the Insert Users window.
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Note When adding users, the default password in the CallManager Log On screen is abcd. |
Related Topics
To add users into the Cisco CallManager, you must create a CSV file.
Follow this procedure for fast bulk input of users.
Procedure
Step 2 Select the Users sheet tab.
Step 3 Complete all mandatory fields and any relevant optional fields. The length of the field is specified in each column heading.
|
Note Blank rows in the spreadsheet will be treated as "End of File" and subsequent records will be discarded. |
Step 4 Click Export to BAT Format to transfer the data from the BAT Excel spreadsheet into a CSV file.
The following shows the field length and string types followed by an example of a CSV file for users.
First Name (String[50] MANDATORY),Last Name (String[50] MANDATORY),User Id (String[30] MANDATORY),Manager (String[30] OPTIONAL), MAC Address (String[12] OPTIONAL),Directory Number (String[15] OPTIONAL)
Example
John,Smith,johns,Daviss,1231123245AB,9728437154
The actual file will not contain field names (displayed in the first line). Delimiters have to be specified even if a field is blank. Refer to the following example and sample CSV record when creating a CSV file.
Example
If the Manager for a user is blank:
John,Smith,johns,,1231123245AB,,9728437154
The Manager is the UserID of an existing user in the USER Directory.
If you don't use the BAT.xls for data input, follow this optional procedure to create lines of ASCII text for users with values separated by commas.
|
Note It is recommended that you use the BAT.xls file to input data because data validation is performed on the file. |
Procedure
Step 2 Enter the following values for each user you want to add to Cisco CallManager:
First Name,Last Name,User ID,Manager,MAC Address,Directory Number
You must enter the Name, User ID, and MAC Address or use the dummy MAC address option on the Insert Users page (the MAC address updates when a phone is plugged in). You can leave other fields empty, but you must include the comma separators.
Step 3 Save the file.
Follow this procedure to add several users to Cisco CallManager.
Before You Begin
You must create a CSV file before you add phones to Cisco CallManager.
Procedure
Step 2 Click Browse to select the CSV file containing the list of users you want to add to Cisco CallManager.
Step 3 Click Insert.
Step 4 View the log file.
After the users are added to Cisco CallManager, the application generates a log file indicating the number of records added and the number of records failed, including an error code. For more information on log files, see the "Troubleshooting" section.
You can add combinations of multiple phones and users to the Cisco CallManager database using the following procedures. Figure 9 shows the Insert Phones/Users window.
Related Topics
To add phone and user combinations into the Cisco CallManager, you must create a CSV file.
Follow this procedure for fast bulk input of phone and user combinations.
Procedure
Step 2 Select the Phones-Users sheet tab.
Step 3 Complete all mandatory fields and any relevant optional fields. The length of the field is specified in each column heading.
|
Note Blank rows in the spreadsheet will be treated as "End of File" and subsequent records will be discarded. |
Step 4 Enter the number of lines in the Number of Phone Lines box equal to the number of directory numbers.
Step 5 Select the Create Dummy MAC Address box to use the dummy MAC address option.
You must enter the MAC address or use the dummy MAC address option (the MAC address updates when a phone is plugged in).
Step 6 Click Export to BAT Format to transfer the data from the BAT Excel spreadsheet into a CSV file.
The following shows the field length and string types followed by an example of a CSV file for phones and users.
First Name (String[50] MANDATORY),Last Name (String[50] MANDATORY),User ID (String[30] MANDATORY),Manager (String[30] OPTIONAL),MAC Address (String[12] MANDATORY),Description (String[50] OPTIONAL),Location (String[50] OPTIONAL),Directory Number (String[15] MANDATORY),Display (String[30] OPTIONAL),Forward Busy Destination (String[15] OPTIONAL),Call Pickup Group (String[15/50] OPTIONAL)
Example
John,Smith,johns,Daviss,1231123245AB,SEP1231123245AB,Dallas,9728437154,9728437154,9728437 172,9728437121/TollByPass
The actual file will not contain field names (displayed in the first line). Delimiters have to be specified even if a field is blank. Call Pickup Group can either be specified as a Directory Number or as Directory Number/Route Partition Name, if the access to the call pickup group is restricted by a Route Partition.
Refer to the following examples and sample CSV records when creating CSV files.
Examples
If the description for a phone is blank:
John,Smith,johns,Daviss,1231123245AB,,Dallas,9728437154,9728437154,9728437172,9728437121/ TollByPass
The Manager is the UserID of an existing user in the USER Directory.
If the selected phone template supports a maximum of six lines and no active line is required:
John,Smith,johns,Daviss,1231123245AB,SEP1231123245AB,Dallas
No active line is required and the description is also blank:
John,Smith,johns,Daviss,1231123245AB,SEP1231123245AB,
Two active lines are required:
John,Smith,johns,Daviss,1231123245AB,SEP1231123245AB,Dallas,9728437154,9728437154,9728437 172,9728437121/TollByPass,9728437155,9728437155,9728437133,9728437112/TollByPass
|
Note For the MAC Address, enter MAC Address values or check the option for creating dummy MAC addresses. |
If the option for a dummy MAC address is checked:
John,Smith,johns,Daviss,1231123245AB,,Dallas,9728437154,9728437154,9728437172,9728437121/ TollByPass
If you don't use the BAT.xls for data input, follow this optional procedure to create lines of ASCII text for phones and users with values separated by commas.
|
Note It is recommended that you use the BAT.xls file to input data because data validation is performed on the file. |
Procedure
Step 2 Using a separate line for each phone, enter the following values for each phone and user combination you want to add to Cisco CallManager:
First Name,Last Name,User ID,Manager,MAC Address,Description,Directory Number
You must enter the Name, User ID, and MAC address or use the dummy MAC address option on the Insert Phones/Users page (the MAC address updates when a phone is plugged in). Other fields may remain empty, but you must include the comma separators.
If the dummy MAC address option is checked, the following shows a sample CSV record:
John,Smith,johns,Daviss,,SEP1231123245AB,9728437154
Step 3 Save the file.
Follow this procedure to add several phone and user combinations to Cisco CallManager.
Before You Begin
You must create a CSV file before you add phones and users to Cisco CallManager.
Procedure
Step 2 Click Browse to select the CSV file containing the list of phones and users you want to add to Cisco CallManager.
Step 3 Click Insert.
Step 4 View the log file.
After the users are added to Cisco CallManager, the application generates a log file indicating the number of records added and the number of records failed, including an error code. For more information on log files, see the "Troubleshooting" section.
The latest documentation and release notes for Cisco CallManager are available on Cisco Connection Online (CCO) at:
http://www.cisco.com/kobayashi/sw-center/internet/callmgr/callmgr.html
Cisco Year 2000 product compliance information can be found at:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/752/2000/
A local copy of the Help is installed with Cisco CallManager and is available by clicking Start > Programs > Cisco CallManager > Cisco Help > System Guide. However, the most current Cisco CallManager documentation can be found on the Web at:
http://www.cisco.com/documentation/ccm/v24/index.htm
Log files are generated for each bulk transaction and stored in a log file folder for viewing.
The log file will also show the key value of a record so the administrator may re-examine the record. The key value when adding, updating, or modifying phones is the MAC address of the phone. When adding users, the key value is the User ID.
A confirmation screen occurs after each bulk transaction. The confirmation screen shows the summary view for the bulk transaction as well as the detail view for the failures.
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Note The confirmation screen is the log file. |
If the administrator performs several mouse clicks while waiting for the bulk transaction to complete, the BAT application concludes with the last mouse click and you lose the ability to view the confirmation message.
To view the log file for the bulk operation, go to the following location:
C:\CiscoWebs\BAT\LogFile
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Note The log files are named for the operation performed and the time the operation ended. |
The time-stamp format for the log file name is "mmddyyyyhhmmss".
Table 4 shows examples of commands and LogFiles names.
| Command | Log File Name | Example |
|---|---|---|
Insert | FileName#TimeStamp.log | File1#05022000133431 |
Update | UpdatePhone#TimeStamp.log | UpdatePhone#05022000133431 |
Delete | DeletePhone#TimeStamp.log | DeletePhone#05022000133431 |
Failure Details on LogFile
Explanation Shows the MAC address (Phones)/UserID (for Users) or, in case of a Dummy MAC address, shows the Dummy MAC address generated.
Action Go to CiscoWebs > BAT > LogFiles > ModifiedDataFileName#TimeStamp.dat and view the file for an erroneous record.
This page cannot be displayed
Explanation Can occur because of an unexpected termination of IIS Administrative service.
Action A display problem only. The process continues in the background. You can refer to the log file for transaction details.
Service and support is provided by the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) at:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml
Cisco Connection Online (CCO) is Cisco Systems' primary, real-time support channel. Maintenance customers and partners can self-register on CCO to obtain additional information and services.
Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, CCO provides a wealth of standard and value-added services to Cisco customers and business partners. CCO services include product information, product documentation, software updates, release notes, technical tips, the Bug Navigator, configuration notes, brochures, descriptions of service offerings, and download access to public and authorized files.
CCO serves a wide variety of users through two interfaces that are updated and enhanced simultaneously: a character-based version and a multimedia version that resides on the World Wide Web (WWW). The character-based CCO supports Zmodem, Kermit, Xmodem, FTP, and Internet e-mail, and it is excellent for quick access to information over lower bandwidths. The WWW version of CCO provides richly formatted documents with photographs, figures, graphics, and video, as well as hyperlinks to related information.
You can access CCO in the following ways:
For a copy of CCO's Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ), contact cco-help@cisco.com.
For additional information, contact cco-team@cisco.com.
|
Note If you are a network administrator and need personal technical assistance with a Cisco product that is under warranty or covered by a maintenance contract, contact Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) at 800 553-2447, 408 526-7209, or tac@cisco.com. To obtain general information about Cisco Systems, Cisco products, or upgrades, contact 800 553-6387, 408 526-7208, or cs-rep@cisco.com. |
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Posted: Mon Oct 2 16:58:44 PDT 2000
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