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Cisco IOS Dial Services Commands: E Through IP

Cisco IOS Dial Services Commands: E Through IP

This chapter explains the function and syntax of the Cisco IOS dial services commands from E through IP. For more information about defaults and usage guidelines, see the corresponding chapter of the Cisco IOS Dial Services Command Reference, Release 12.1.

encapsulation cpp

To enable encapsulation for communication with routers or bridges using the Combinet Proprietary Protocol (CPP), use the encapsulation cpp command in interface configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to disable CPP encapsulation.

encapsulation cpp

no encapsulation cpp

Syntax Description

This command has no arguments or keywords.

firmware location

To download firmware into the modems, use the firmware location command in Service Processing Element (SPE) configuration mode. The no form of the command reverts the router back to the system embedded image default.

firmware location {system | flash}: filename

no firmware location {system | flash}: filename

Syntax Description

system

If system is specified, the router loads the firmware from a built-in file within the Cisco IOS image.

flash

If flash is specified, the router loads the firmware from the Flash NVRAM located within the router.

filename

The name of the desired firmware file. If system is specified, enter the path to the filename you want to download.

firmware upgrade

To modify the way in which the Service Processing Element (SPE) will be downloaded, use the firmware upgrade command in SPE configuration mode. The no form of the command reverts the SPE back to the default SPE firmware upgrade option, busyout.

firmware upgrade {busyout | recovery | reboot}

no firmware upgrade

Syntax Description

busyout

Starts firmware upgrade immediately. (Default)

recovery

Delays firmware upgrade until recovery maintenance time.

reboot

Delays firmware upgrade until reboot.

flowcontrol

To set the method of data flow control between the terminal or other serial device and the router, use the flowcontrol command in line configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to disable flow control.

flowcontrol {none | software [lock] [in | out] | hardware [in | out]}

no flowcontrol {none | software [lock] [in | out] | hardware [in | out]}

Syntax Description

none

Turns off flow control.

software

Sets software flow control. An optional keyword specifies the direction: in causes the Cisco IOS software to listen to flow control from the attached device, and out causes the software to send flow control information to the attached device. If you do not specify a direction, both are assumed.

lock

(Optional) Used to make it impossible to turn off flow control from the remote host when the connected device needs software flow control. This option applies to connections using the Telnet or rlogin protocols.

hardware

Sets hardware flow control. An optional keyword specifies the direction: in causes the software to listen to flow control from the attached device, and out causes the software to send flow control information to the attached device. If you do not specify a direction, both are assumed. For more information about hardware flow control, see the hardware manual that was shipped with your router.

force-local-chap

To force the L2TP network server (LNS) to reauthenticate the client, use the force-local-chap command in VPDN group configuration mode. To disable reauthentication, use the no form of this command.

force-local-chap

no force-local-chap

Syntax Description

This command has no arguments or keywords.

framing

To select the frame type for the T1 or E1 data line, use the framing command in controller configuration mode.

T1 Line

framing {sf | esf}

E1 Line

framing {crc4 | no-crc4} [australia]


Syntax Description

sf

Specifies Super Frame as the T1 frame type.

esf

Specifies Extended Super Frame as the T1 frame type.

crc4

Specifies CRC4 frame as the E1 frame type.

no-crc4

Specifies no CRC4 frame as the E1 frame type.

australia

(Optional) Specifies the E1 frame type used in Australia.

group-range

To create a list of member asynchronous interfaces (associated with a group interface), use the group-range command in interface configuration mode. Use the no form of the command to remove an interface from the member list.

group-range low-end-of-range high-end-of-range

no group-range interface

Syntax Description

low-end-of-range

Beginning interface number to be made a member of the group interface.

high-end-of-range

Ending interface number to be made a member of the group interface.

initiate-to

To specify the IP address that will be tunneled to, use the initiate-to command in VPDN group configuration mode. To remove an IP address from the VPDN group, use the no form of the command.

initiate-to ip ip-address [limit limit-number] [priority priority-number]

no initiate-to [ip ip-address]

Syntax Description

ip ip-address

The IP address of the router that will be tunneled to.

limit limit-number

(Optional) The maximum number of connections that can be made to this IP address.

priority priority-number

(Optional) The priority for this IP address (1 is the highest).

interface

To define the IP addresses of the server, use the interface command in interface configuration mode. To disable this function, use the no form of this command.

interface name-tag

no interface name-tag

Syntax Description

name-tag

The login name to identify the server configuration so that multiple entries of server configuration can be entered.

interface bri

To configure a BRI interface and enter interface configuration mode, use the interface bri command in global configuration mode.

Cisco 7200 series and 7500 series routers

interface bri number

interface bri slot/port

Cisco 7200 series and 7500 series routers with subinterfaces

To configure a BRI subinterface only, use the following forms of the interface bri command in global configuration mode:
interface bri number.subinterface-number [multipoint | point-to-point]

interface bri slot/port.subinterface-number [multipoint | point-to-point]

To specify the BRI interface that is created by enabling X.25 on a specified ISDN BRI interface, use the interface bri command with a subinterface 0 specification:
interface bri number:0

interface bri slot/port:0

Syntax Description

number

Port, connector, or interface card number. The numbers are assigned at the factory at the time of installation or when added to a system, and can be displayed with the show interfaces command.

slot/port

On the Cisco 7200 series, slot location and port number of the interface.

.subinterface-number

Subinterface number in the range 1 to 4294967293. The number that precedes the period (.) must match the number this subinterface belongs to.

multipoint | point-to-point

(Optional) Specifies a multipoint or point-to-point subinterface. The default is multipoint.

:0

The subinterface created by applying the isdn x25 static-tei and the isdn x25 dchannel commands to the specified BRI interface. This interface must be configured for X.25.

interface dialer

To define a dialer rotary group, use the interface dialer command in global configuration mode.

interface dialer number

Syntax Description

number

Number of the dialer rotary group. It can be number in the range 0 through 255.

interface multilink

To create a multilink bundle or enter multilink interface configuration mode, use the interface multilink command in global configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to remove a multilink bundle.

interface multilink group-number

no interface multilink

Syntax Description

group-number

Number of the multilink bundle (a nonzero number).

interface serial

To specify a serial interface created on a channelized E1 or channelized T1 controller (for ISDN PRI, channel-associated signalling, or robbed-bit signalling), use the interface serial command in global configuration mode.

Cisco 7200 series and Cisco 7500 series routers

interface serial slot/port:timeslot

Cisco AS5200 series and Cisco 4000 series access servers

interface serial number:timeslot

Syntax Description

slot/port

Slot number and port number where the channelized E1 or T1 controller is located.

number

Channelized E1 or T1 controller number.

timeslot

For ISDN, the D channel time slot, which is :23 channel for channelized T1 and the :15 for channelized E1. PRI time slots are in the range 0 to 23 for channelized T1 and in the range 0 to 30 for channelized E1.

For channel-associated signalling or robbed-bit signalling, the channel group number.

The colon (:) is required.

On a dual port card, it is possible to run channelized on one port and primary rate on the other port.

interface virtual-template

To create a virtual template interface that can be configured and applied dynamically in creating virtual access interfaces, use the interface virtual-template command in global configuration mode.

interface virtual-template number

Syntax Description

number

Number used to identify the virtual template interface.

ip address negotiated

To specify that the IP address for a particular interface is obtained via PPP/IPCP (IP Control Protocol) address negotiation, use the ip address negotiated command in interface configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to disable this feature.

ip address negotiated

no ip address negotiated

Syntax Description

This command has no arguments or keywords.

ip address-pool

To enable an address pooling mechanism used to supply IP addresses to dialin asynchronous, synchronous, or ISDN point-to-point interfaces, use the ip address-pool command in global configuration mode. Use the no form of the command to disable IP address pooling globally on all interfaces with the default configuration.

ip address-pool [dhcp-proxy-client | local]

no ip address-pool

Syntax Description

dhcp-proxy-client

(Optional) Uses the router as the proxy-client between a third-party Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server and peers connecting to the router.

local

(Optional) Uses the local address pool named default.

ip alias

To assign an IP address to the service provided on a TCP port, use the ip alias command in interface configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to remove the specified address for the router.

ip alias ip-address tcp-port

no ip alias ip-address

Syntax Description

ip-address

Specifies the IP address for the service.

tcp-port

Specifies the number of the TCP port.

ip dhcp-server

To specify which Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) servers to use on your network, or to specify the IP address of one or more DHCP servers available on the network, use the ip dhcp-server command in global configuration mode. Use the no form of the command to remove a DHCP server's IP address.

ip dhcp-server [ip-address | name]

no ip dhcp-server [ip-address | name]

Syntax Description

ip-address

(Optional) IP address of a DHCP server.

name

(Optional) Name of a DHCP server.

ip local pool

To configure a local pool of IP addresses to be used when a remote peer connects to a point-to-point interface, use the ip local pool command in global configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to remove a range of addresses from a pool (longer form of the no command), or to delete an address pool (shorter form of the no command).

ip local pool {default | pool-name low-ip-address [high-ip-address]}

no ip local pool {default | pool-name low-ip-address [high-ip-address]}

no ip local pool {default | pool-name}

Syntax Description

default

Defaults local address pool that is used if no other pool is named.

pool-name

Name of a specific local address pool.

low-ip-address

Lowest IP address in the pool.

high-ip-address

(Optional) Highest IP address in the pool. If this value is omitted only the low-ip-address IP address is included in the local pool.

ip route

To establish static routes and define the next hop for large-scale dialout, use the ip route command in global configuration mode. To remove static routes, use the no ip route command.

ip route network-number network-mask {IP address | interface} [distance] [name name]

no ip route

Syntax Description

network-number

IP address of the target network or subnet.

network-mask

Network mask that lets you mask network and subnetwork bits.

IP address

Internet address of the next hop that can be used to reach that network in standard IP address notation. Example: 1.1.1.1.

interface

Network interface to use.

distance

(Optional) An administrative distance, which is a rating of the trustworthiness of a routing information source, such as an individual router or a group of routers.

name name

(Optional) Name of the user profile.

ip rtp reserve

To reserve a special queue for a set of Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) packet flows belonging to a range of User Datagram Protocol (UDP) destination ports, use the ip rtp reserve command in interface configuration mode. Use the no form of the command to disable the special queue for real-time traffic.

ip rtp reserve lowest-udp-port range-of-ports [maximum-bandwidth]

no ip rtp reserve

Syntax Description

lowest-udp-port

Lowest UDP port number to which the packets are sent.

range-of-ports

Number, which added to the lowest-UDP-port value, yields the highest UDP port value.

maximum-bandwidth

(Optional) Bandwidth, in kilobits per second, reserved for the RTP packets to be sent to the specified UDP ports.

ip tcp async-mobility server

To enable asynchronous listening, which in turn allows TCP connections to TCP port 57, use the ip tcp async-mobility server command in global configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to turn listening off.

ip tcp async-mobility server

no ip tcp async-mobility server

Syntax Description

This command has no arguments or keywords.

ipx compression cipx

To enable compression of Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX) packet headers in a PPP session, use the ipx compression cipx command in interface configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to disable compression of IPX packet headers in a PPP session.

ipx compression cipx number-of-slots

no ipx compression cipx

Syntax Description

number-of-slots

Number of stored IPX headers allowed. The range is from 10 to 256. The default is 16.

A slot is similar to a table entry for a complete IPX header. When a packet is received, the receiver stores the complete IPX header in a slot and tells the destination which slot it used. As subsequent CIPX packets are sent, the receiver uses the slot number field to determine which complete IPX header to associate with the CIPX packet before passing the packet up to IPX.

ipx nasi-server enable

To enable NetWare Asynchronous Services Interface (NASI) clients to connect to asynchronous devices attached to your router, use the ipx nasi-server enable command in global configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to prevent NASI clients from connecting through a router.

ipx nasi-server enable

no ipx nasi-server enable

Syntax Description

This command has no arguments or keywords.

ipx ppp-client

To enable a nonrouting Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX) client to connect to an asynchronous interface, the interface must be associated with a loopback interface configured to run IPX. To permit such connections, use the ipx ppp-client command in interface configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to disable a nonrouting IPX client.

ipx ppp-client loopback number

no ipx ppp-client loopback number

Syntax Description

loopback

Loopback interface configured with a unique IPX network number.

number

Number of the loopback interface.


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Posted: Wed Jul 26 11:42:40 PDT 2000
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