|
|
To display information about the BRI D channel or about one or more B channels, use the show interfaces bri command in privileged EXEC mode.
show interfaces bri number[[:bchannel] | [first] [last]] [accounting] Cisco 7200 series router
show interfaces bri slot/port
Syntax Description
number Interface number. The value is 0 through 7 if the router has one 8-port BRI NIM, or 0 through 15 if the router has two 8-port BRI NIMs. Interface number values will vary, depending on the hardware platform used. The Cisco 3600 series router for example, can have up to 48 interfaces. Specifying just the number will display the D channel for that BRI interface. slot/port On the Cisco 7200 series, slot location and port number of the interface. :bchannel (Optional) Colon (:) followed by a specific B channel number. first (Optional) Specifies the first of the B channels; the value can be either 1 or 2. last (Optional) Specifies the last of the B channels; the value can only be 2, indicating B channels 1 and 2. accounting (Optional) Displays the number of packets of each protocol type that have been sent through the interface.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
10.3 This command was introduced. 11.2P This command was modified to include slot/port syntax for the PA-8B-ST and PA-4B-U port adapters on Cisco 7200 series routers.
Release
Modification
Usage Guidelines
Use either the :bchannel-number argument or the first or last arguments to display information about specified B channels.
Use the show interfaces bri number form of the command (without the optional :bchannel, or first and last arguments) to obtain D channel information.
Use the command syntax sample combinations in Table 50 to display the associated output.
| Command Syntax | Displays |
|---|---|
show interfaces | All interfaces in the router |
show interfaces bri 2 | Channel D for BRI interface 2 |
show interfaces bri 2:1 | Channel B1 on BRI interface 2 |
show interfaces bri 2:2 | Channel B2 on BRI interface 2 |
show interfaces bri 4 1 | Channel B1 on BRI interface 4 |
show interfaces bri 4 2 | Channel B2 on BRI interface 4 |
show interfaces bri 4 1 2 | Channels B1 and B2 on BRI interface 4 |
show interfaces bri | Error message: "% Incomplete command." |
Examples
The following is an output example from the show interfaces bri command:
Router# show interfaces bri 0:1
BRI0:1 is down, line protocol is down
Hardware is BRI
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 64 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255
Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set, keepalive not set
LCP Closed
Closed: IPCP
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 7 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
0 carrier transitions
The following is an output example from the show interfaces bri command on a Cisco 7200 series router:
Router# show interfaces bri 2/0
BRI2/0 is up, line protocol is up (spoofing)
Hardware is BRI
Internet address is 11.1.1.3/27
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 64 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255
Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
Last input 00:00:01, output 00:00:01, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: weighted fair
Output queue: 0/64/0 (size/threshold/drops)
Conversations 0/1 (active/max active)
Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
609 packets input, 2526 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
615 packets output, 2596 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 5 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
3 carrier transitions
Table 51 describes the fields shown in the display.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
BRI... is {up | down | administratively down} | Indicates whether the interface hardware is currently active (whether line signal is present) and if it has been taken down by an administrator. |
line protocol | Indicates whether the software processes that handle the line protocol consider the line usable (that is, whether keepalives are successful). |
Hardware is | Hardware type. |
Internet address is | IP address and subnet mask, followed by packet size. |
MTU | Maximum transmission unit of the interface. |
BW | Bandwidth of the interface in kilobits per second. |
DLY | Delay of the interface in microseconds. |
rely | Reliability of the interface as a fraction of 255 (255/255 is 100 percent reliability), calculated as an exponential average over 5 minutes. |
load | Load on the interface as a fraction of 255 (255/255 is completely saturated), calculated as an exponential average over 5 minutes. |
Encapsulation | Encapsulation method assigned to interface. |
loopback | Indicates whether loopback is set or not. |
keepalive | Indicates whether keepalives are set or not. |
Last input | Number of hours, minutes, and seconds since the last packet was successfully received by an interface. Useful for knowing when a nonfunctioning interface failed. |
output | Number of hours, minutes, and seconds since the last packet was successfully transmitted by an interface. |
output hang | Number of hours, minutes, and seconds (or never) since the interface was last reset because of a transmission that took too long. When the number of hours in any of the "last" fields exceeds 24 hours, the number of days and hours is printed. If that field overflows, asterisks (**) are printed. |
Output queue, drops | Number of packets in output and input queues. Each number is followed by a slash (/), the maximum size of the queue, and the number of packets dropped due to a full queue. |
Five minute input rate | Average number of bits and packets transmitted per second in the last 5 minutes. |
packets input | Total number of error-free packets received by the system. |
bytes | Total number of bytes, including data and media access control (MAC) encapsulation, in the error-free packets received by the system. |
no buffer | Number of received packets discarded because there was no buffer space in the main system. Compare with ignored count. Broadcast storms on Ethernets and bursts of noise on serial lines are often responsible for no input buffer events. |
broadcasts | Total number of broadcast or multicast packets received by the interface. |
runts | Number of packets that are discarded because they are smaller than the medium's minimum packet size. |
giants | Number of packets that are discarded because they exceed the medium's maximum packet size. |
input errors | Total number of no buffer, runts, giants, CRCs, frame, overrun, ignored, and abort counts. Other input-related errors can also increment the count, so this sum may not balance with the other counts. |
CRC | Cyclic redundancy checksum generated by the originating station or far-end device does not match the checksum calculated from the data received. On a serial link, CRCs usually indicate noise, gain hits, or other transmission problems on the data link. |
frame | Number of packets received incorrectly having a CRC error and a noninteger number of octets. On a serial line, this is usually the result of noise or other transmission problems. |
overrun | Number of times the serial receiver hardware was unable to hand received data to a hardware buffer because the input rate exceeded the receiver's ability to handle the data. |
ignored | Number of received packets ignored by the interface because the interface hardware ran low on internal buffers. Broadcast storms and bursts of noise can increase the ignored count. |
abort | Illegal sequence of one bits on a serial interface. This usually indicates a clocking problem between the serial interface and the data link equipment. |
packets output | Total number of messages sent by the system. |
bytes | Total number of bytes, including data and MAC encapsulation, sent by the system. |
underruns | Number of times that the transmitter has been running faster than the router can handle. This may never be reported on some interfaces. |
output errors | Sum of all errors that prevented the final transmission of datagrams out of the interface being examined. Note that this may not balance with the sum of the enumerated output errors, because some datagrams may have more than one error, and others may have errors that do not fall into any of the specifically tabulated categories. |
collisions | Number of collisions. These can occur when you have several devices connected on a multiport line. |
interface resets | Number of times an interface has been completely reset. This can happen if packets queued for transmission were not sent within several seconds. On a serial line, this can be caused by a malfunctioning modem that is not supplying the transmit clock signal or by a cable problem. If the system recognizes that the carrier detect line of a serial interface is up, but the line protocol is down, it periodically resets the interface in an effort to restart it. Interface resets can also occur when an interface is looped back or shut down. |
restarts | Number of times the controller was restarted because of errors. |
carrier transitions | Number of times the carrier detect signal of a serial interface has changed state. Check for modem or line problems if the carrier detect line is changing state often. |
To display information about the physical attributes of the ISDN PRI over channelized E1 or channelized T1 B and D channels, use the show interfaces serial bchannel command in EXEC mode.
show interfaces serial slot/port bchannel channel-number
Syntax Description
slot/port Backplane slot number and port number on the interface. See your hardware installation manual for the specific slot and port numbers. number Network processor module (NPM) number, in the range 0 through 2. channel-number E1 channel number in the range 1 to 31 or T1 channel number in the range 1 to 23; 1-24 if using NFAS.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
11.2F This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
To display status, traffic data, and configuration information about a specified virtual access interface, use the show interfaces virtual-access command in EXEC mode.
show interfaces virtual-access number [configuration]
Syntax Description
number Number of the virtual access interface. configuration (Optional) Restricts output to configuration information.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
11.2F This command was introduced. 11.3 The configuration keyword was added.
Release
Modification
Usage Guidelines
To identify the number of the virtual terminal line on which the virtual access interface was created, enter the show users EXEC command included in this feature chapter.
Examples
The following is an output example from the show interfaces virtual-access command:
router# show interface virtual-access 2 Virtual-Access2 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is Virtual Access interface Interface is unnumbered. Using address of Ethernet0 (10.0.21.14) MTU 1500 bytes, BW 9 Kbit, DLY 100000 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255 Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set, keepalive not set DTR is pulsed for 0 seconds on reset LCP Open Open: IPCP Last input 00:00:06, output 00:00:05, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:14:58 Input queue: 1/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0 Queueing strategy: weighted fair Output queue: 0/64/0 (size/threshold/drops) Conversations 0/1 (active/max active) Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated) 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 4 packets input, 76 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort 8 packets output, 330 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out 0 carrier transitions
Table 52 describes the fields shown in the output example.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
Virtual-Access ... is {up | down | | Indicates whether the interface is currently active (whether carrier detect is present), inactive, or has been taken down by an administrator. |
line protocol is {up | down | | Indicates whether the software processes that handle the line protocol think the line is usable (that is, whether keepalives are successful). |
Hardware is Virtual Access interface | Type of interface. In this case, the interface is a dynamically created virtual access interface existing on a VTY line. |
Internet address | interface is unnumbered | IP address, or IP unnumbered for the line. If unnumbered, the output lists the interface and IP address to which the line is assigned (Ethernet0 at 10.0.21.14 in this example). |
MTU | Maximum transmission unit for packets on the virtual access interface. |
BW | Bandwidth of the virtual access interface in kilobits per second. |
DLY | Delay of the virtual access interface in microseconds. |
rely | Reliability of the virtual access interface as a fraction of 255 (255/255 is 100% reliability), calculated as an exponential average over five minutes. |
load | Load on the virtual access interface as a fraction of 255 (255/255 is completely saturated), calculated as an exponential average over five minutes. The calculation uses the value from the bandwidth interface configuration command. |
Encapsulation | Encapsulation method assigned to the virtual access interface. |
loopback | Test in which signals are sent and then directed back toward the source at some point along the communication path. Used to test network interface usability. |
keepalive | Interval set for keepalive packets on the interface. If keepalives have not been enabled, the message is "keepalive not set." |
DTR | Data Terminal Ready. An RS232-C circuit that is activated to let the DCE know when the DTE is ready to send and receive data. |
LCP open | closed | req sent | Link control protocol (for PPP only; not for SLIP). LCP must come to the open state before any useful traffic can cross the link. |
Open IPCP | IPXCP | ATCP | IPCP is IP control protocol for PPP, IPXCP is IPX control protocol for PPP, ATCP is AppleTalk control protocol for PPP. Network control protocols (NCPs) for the PPP suite. The NCP is negotiated after the LCP opens. The NCP must come into the open state before useful traffic can cross the link. |
Last input | Number of hours, minutes, and seconds since the last packet was successfully received by a virtual access interface. Useful for knowing when a dead interface failed. |
output | Number of hours, minutes, and seconds since the last packet was successfully transmitted by a virtual access interface. |
output hang | Number of hours, minutes, and seconds (or never) since the virtual access interface was last reset because of a transmission that took too long. When the number of hours in any of the "last" fields exceeds 24 hours, the number of days and hours is printed. If that field overflows, asterisks are printed. |
Last clearing | Time at which the counters that measure cumulative statistics (such as number of bytes transmitted and received) shown in this report were last reset to zero. Note that variables that might affect routing (for example, load and reliability) are not cleared when the counters are cleared. *** indicates the elapsed time is too large to be displayed. |
Input queue, drops | Number of packets in input queues. Each number is followed by a slash, the maximum size of the queue, and the number of packets dropped due to a full queue. |
Queueing strategy | Type of queueing selected to prioritize network traffic. The options are first-come-first-serve (FCFS) queueing, weighted fair queueing, priority queueing, and custom queueing. |
Output queue | Number of packets in output queues. Each number is followed by a slash, the maximum size of the queue, and the number of packets dropped due to a full queue. |
Conversations | Number of weighted fair queueing conversations. |
Reserved Conversations | Number of reserved weighted fair queueing conversations. The example shows the number of allocated conversations divided by the number of maximum allocated conversations. In this case, there have been 0 reserved conversations. |
Five minute input rate, | Average number of bits and packets transmitted per second in the last five minutes. |
packets input | Total number of error-free packets received by the system. |
bytes | Total number of bytes, including data and MAC encapsulation, in the error free packets received by the system. |
no buffer | Number of received packets discarded because there was no buffer space in the main system. Compare with ignored count. Broadcast storms on Ethernets and bursts of noise on serial lines are often responsible for no input buffer events. |
broadcasts | Total number of broadcast or multicast packets received by the virtual access interface. |
runts | Number of packets that are discarded because they are smaller than the medium's minimum packet size. |
giants | Number of packets that are discarded because they exceed the medium's maximum packet size. |
input errors | Total number of no buffer, runts, giants, CRCs, frame, overrun, ignored, and abort counts. Other input-related errors can also increment the count, so that this sum might not balance with the other counts. |
CRC | Cyclic redundancy checksum generated by the originating LAN station or far end device does not match the checksum calculated from data received. On a LAN, this often indicates noise or transmission problems on the LAN interface or the LAN bus. A high number of CRCs is usually the result of collisions or a station transmitting bad data. On a serial link, CRCs often indicate noise, gain hits or other transmission problems on the data link. |
frame | Number of packets received incorrectly having a CRC error and a noninteger number of octets. On a serial line, this is usually the result of noise or other transmission problems. |
overrun | Number of times the serial receiver hardware was unable to hand received data to a hardware buffer because the input rate exceeded the receiver's ability to handle the data. |
ignored | Number of received packets ignored by the virtual access interface because the interface hardware ran low on internal buffers. These buffers are different than the system buffers mentioned previously in the buffer description. Broadcast storms and bursts of noise can cause the ignored count to be incremented. |
abort | Illegal sequence of one bits on a virtual access interface. This usually indicates a clocking problem between the virtual access interface and the data link equipment. |
packets output | Total number of messages transmitted by the system. |
bytes | Total number of bytes, including data and MAC encapsulation, transmitted by the system. |
underruns | Number of times that the far-end transmitter has been running faster than the near-end communication server's receiver can handle. This might never be reported on some virtual access interfaces. |
output errors | Sum of all errors that prevented the final transmission of datagrams out of the virtual access interface being examined. Note that this might not balance with the sum of the enumerated output errors, as some datagrams might have more than one error, and others might have errors that do not fall into any of the tabulated categories. |
collisions | Number of packets colliding. |
interface resets | Number of times a virtual access interface has been completely reset. This can happen if packets queued for transmission were not sent within several seconds. This can be caused by a malfunctioning modem that is not supplying the transmit clock signal, or by a cable problem. If the system notices that the carrier detect line of a virtual access interface is up, but the line protocol is down, it periodically resets the interface in an effort to restart it. Interface resets can also occur when a virtual access interface is looped back or shut down. |
restarts | Number of times the controller was restarted because of errors. |
carrier transitions | Number of times the carrier detect (CD) signal of a virtual access interface has changed state. Indicates modem or line problems if the CD line changes state often. If data carrier detect (DCD) goes down and comes up, the carrier transition counter increments two times. |
output buffer failures | Number of outgoing packets dropped from the output buffer. |
output buffers swapped out | Number of times the output buffer was swapped out. |
To display network layer IP information about a specified virtual access interface, use the show ip interface virtual-access command in EXEC mode.
show ip interface virtual-access number
Syntax Description
number Number of the virtual access interface.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
11.2F This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following is output from the show ip interface virtual-access command. This virtual access interface has been configured with a virtual template interface that applies the ip unnumbered ethernet 0 command.
Router# show ip interface virtual-access 1 Virtual-Access1 is up, line protocol is up Interface is unnumbered. Using address of Ethernet0 (172.21.114.132) Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255 Peer address is 20.0.0.1 MTU is 1500 bytes Helper address is not set Directed broadcast forwarding is enabled Outgoing access list is not set Inbound access list is Virtual-Access1#0 Proxy ARP is enabled Security level is default Split horizon is enabled ICMP redirects are always sent ICMP unreachables are always sent ICMP mask replies are never sent IP fast switching is disabled
Table 53 describes only the output fields that are significant to virtual access interfaces and not described in other IP commands.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
Virtual-Access1 is up, line protocol is up | Virtual access interface is up and the upper layers consider the line usable. |
Interface is unnumbered. Using the address of Ethernet0 (172.21.114.132) | The ip unnumbered ethernet 0 command was included in the virtual template interface cloned on this interface. |
To display statistics for any defined IP address pools, use the show ip local pool command in privileged EXEC mode.
show ip local pool [name]
Syntax Description
name (Optional) Name of a specific IP address pool.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
11.1 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Usage Guidelines
If you omit the variable name, the software will display a generic list of all defined address pools and the IP addresses that belong to them. If you specify a name, the software displays more detailed information for that pool.
Examples
The following is an output example from the show ip local pool command:
Router# show ip local pool Scope Begin End Free InUse Dialin172.30.228.11172.30.228.26 16 0 Available addresses:172.30.228.12172.30.228.13172.30.228.14172.30.228.15172.30.228.16172.30.228.17172.30.228.18172.30.228.19172.30.228.20172.30.228.21172.30.228.22172.30.228.23172.30.228.24172.30.228.25172.30.228.26172.30.228.11 Async5 Inuse addresses: None
Table 54 describes the fields shown in the display.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
Scope | The type of access. |
Begin | The first IP address in the defined range of addresses in this pool. |
End | The last IP address in the defined range of addresses in this pool. |
Free | The number of addresses currently available. |
InUse | The number of addresses currently in use. |
Related Commands
Enables an address pooling mechanism used to supply IP addresses to dial-in asynchronous, synchronous, or ISDN point-to-point interfaces. Configures a local pool of IP addresses to be used when a remote peer connects to a point-to-point interface.
Command
Description
To display all static IP routes, or those installed using the AAA (authentication, authorization, and accounting) route download function, use the show ip route command in EXEC mode.
show ip route [address [network-mask] [longer-prefixes]] | [protocol [process-id]] | [static [download]]
Syntax Description
address (Optional) The IP address about which routing information should be displayed. network-mask (Optional) Network mask that lets you mask network and subnetwork bits. longer-prefixes (Optional) The address and mask pair becomes a prefix, and any routes that match that prefix are displayed. protocol (Optional) Name of a routing protocol; or the keyword connected, static, or summary. If you specify a routing protocol, use one of the following keywords: bgp, egp, eigrp, hello, igrp, isis, ospf, or rip. process-id (Optional) Arbitrary number assigned to identify a process of the specified protocol. static (Optional) All static routes. download (Optional) The route installed using the AAA route download function.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
10.0 This command was introduced. 10.3 The process-id argument was introduced. 11.0 The longer-prefixes keyword was introduced. 12.0(3)T The folowing keywords were introduced:
Release
Modification
Usage Guidelines
The show ip route static download command provides a way to display all dynamic static routes with name and distance information, including active and inactive ones. You can display all active dynamic static routes with both the show ip route and show ip route static commands after these active routes are added in the main routing table.
Examples
The following examples display all downloaded static routes. A P designates which route was installed using AAA route download.
router# show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, * - candidate default
U - per-user static route, o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
T - traffic engineered route
Gateway of last resort is 172.21.17.1 to network 0.0.0.0
172.31.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
P 172.31.229.41 is directly connected, Dialer1 20.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets
P 20.1.1.0 [200/0] via 172.31.229.41, Dialer1
P 20.1.3.0 [200/0] via 172.31.229.41, Dialer1
P 20.1.2.0 [200/0] via 172.31.229.41, Dialer1
router# show ip route static
103.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks P 103.1.1.1/32 is directly connected, BRI0 P 103.0.0.0/8 [1/0] via 103.1.1.1, BRI0 S 172.31.0.0/16 [1/0] via 172.21.114.65, Ethernet0 S 18.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, BRI0 P 20.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, BRI0 172.21.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 5 subnets, 2 masks S 172.21.114.201/32 is directly connected, BRI0 S 172.21.114.205/32 is directly connected, BRI0 S 172.21.114.174/32 is directly connected, BRI0 S 172.21.114.12/32 is directly connected, BRI0 P 10.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, BRI0 P 11.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, BRI0 P 12.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, BRI0 S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 172.21.114.65, Ethernet0 S 198.92.0.0/16 [1/0] via 172.21.114.65, Ethernet0
The following example shows how to use the show ip route static download command to see all active and inactive routes installed using the AAA route download feature:
router# show ip route static download
Connectivity: A - Active, I - Inactive A 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 BRI0 A 11.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 BRI0 A 12.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 BRI0 A 20.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 BRI0 I 21.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 172.21.1.1 I 22.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 Serial0 I 30.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 Serial0 I 31.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 Serial1 I 32.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 Serial1 A 103.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 103.1.1.1 A 103.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 BRI0 200 name remote1 I 104.21.69.0 255.255.255.0 104.21.69.1
Related Commands
show dialer Displays general diagnostic information for interfaces configured for DDR.
Command
Description
To show the current status and statistics of Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX) header compression during PPP sessions, use the show ipx compression command in EXEC mode.
show ipx compression [detail int-spec]
Syntax Description
detail (Optional) Shows detailed link-state database information for NLSP. int-spec (Optional) Interface type, as listed in Table 55.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
11.1 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Usage Guidelines
Table 55 lists the supported interface types.
| Keyword | Description |
|---|---|
Async | Asynchronous interface. |
Ethernet | Ethernet IEEE 802.3 interface. |
Null | Null interface. |
Serial | WAN serial interface. |
Related Commands
Enables compression of IPX packet headers in a PPP session. show ipx interface Displays the status of the IPX interfaces configured in the Cisco IOS software and the parameters configured on each interface.
Command
Description
To show the status of NetWare Asynchronous Services Interface (NASI) connections, use the show ipx nasi connections command in EXEC mode.
show ipx nasi connectionsSyntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
11.1 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following is an example of output from the show ipx nasi connections command:
router# show ipx nasi connections NASI Remote: A001500::0020.afe5.3ec5:626C Local: ACBB::0000.0000.0001:2010 flags 0 NASI Remote: A001500::0020.afe5.3ec5:6E6C Local: ACBB::0000.0000.0001:20D0 flags 0 Connected to line 2 incount 0 outcount 0 OVF 0
The following output example shows an incoming NASI connection on tty line 2:
router# show users
Line User Host(s) Idle Location
* 0 con 0 idle 1
2 tty 2 chris incoming 1 A001500.0020.afe5.3ec5
Table 56 describes fields from the show ipx nasi connections output example.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
NASI Remote |
|
Local | xxxxxxx::yyyyyyyyyy:zzzz is the local address associated to this connection on the router end of the link. |
flags | A status bit that is used internally to allow and close connections. |
Connected to line 2 | Appears only when the connection is associated with a tty port. Indicates that this NASI connection is attached to tty 2. |
incount 0 | Data from the remote client. |
outcount 0 | Data to be sent to the remote client. |
OVF 0 | Refers to the number of times data could not be written to the tty line, because the buffers were full. Ideally, this counter should stay at 0. |
Related Commands
Enables NASI clients to connect to asynchronous devices attached to a router. Displays the status of the SPX protocol stack and related counters.
Command
Description
To view the status of the Sequenced Packet Exchange (SPX) protocol stack and related counters, use the show ipx spx-protocol command.
show ipx spx-protocolSyntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
11.1 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following is an output example from the show ipx spx-protocol command:
router> show ipx spx-protocol Next wake time: SPX socket: 1D90 state: 0 Connections: 2 SPX Remote: A001500::0000.c047.ed5a:3A80 Local: ACBB::0000.0000.0001:2010 state 1 flags 1 Queue counts: inq 0, outQ 0, unackedQ 0 Sequence: 34, Ack: 34, local-alloc: 39, remote-alloc: 35 Abort Timer fires in 24 secs Verify Watchdog Timer fires in 3 secs SPX Remote: A001500::0000.c047.ed5a:C980 Local: ACBB::0000.0000.0001:2900 state 1 flags 1 Queue counts: inq 0, outQ 0, unackedQ 0 Sequence: 111, Ack: 55, local-alloc: 60, remote-alloc: 112 Abort Timer fires in 27 secs Verify Watchdog Timer fires in 0 secs
Table 57 describes significant fields from this output example.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
SPX socket: | IPX/SPX socket number. |
state | Internal state. |
connections: | Number of open connections for this IPX/SPX socket. |
SPX Remote: xxxxxxx::yyyy:zzzz | The SPX client address for each SPX connection on this IPX/SPX socket, where xxxx is the client IPX network number, yyyy is the client IPX MAC address, and zzzz is the client SPX connection number. |
SPX Local xxxxxxx::yyyy:zzzz | The local SPX address, where xxxx is local IPX network number, yyyy is the local IPX MAC address, and zzzz is the local SPX connection number. |
state | Internal state. |
flags | A status bit that is used internally to allow and close connections. |
Queue counts | inQ, outQ, and unackedQ, as specified in the following three rows. |
inq | Number of SPX packets available for the SPX application to read. |
outQ | Number of SPX packets that must be sent to the remote client. |
unackedQ | Number of SPX packets sent, but no packet was received by the client, so far. |
Sequence: | SPX sequence number. Represents the sequence number of next packet of data to be sent by the router. |
Ack: | SPX acknowledgment number. Represents the sequence number of the client's packet that the router has received, so far. |
local-alloc: | Maximum packet sequence number that is acceptable from the client. This is a method of imposing flow control on the NASI client. |
remote-alloc: | Maximum packet sequence number that the NASI client can accept from the router. This is the NASI client's way of imposing flow control on the router. |
Purge Timer | Time in seconds until this SPX connection is closed and deleted from the list. |
Abort Timer | Time in seconds until this SPX connection is closed and deleted if a watchdog packet is not received. |
Verify Watchdog Timer fires in X secs | Indicates the time when you last sent a watchdog packet to the client. |
Related Commands
aaa authentication nasi Specifies AAA authentication for NASI clients connecting through the access server. Enables NASI clients to connect to asynchronous devices attached to a router. nasi authentication Enables AAA authentication for NASI clients connecting to a router. Displays the status of NASI connections
Command
Description
To display the information about memory, Layer 2 and Layer 3 timers, and the status of PRI channels, use the show isdn global configuration command.
show isdn {active | history | memory | services | status [dsl | interface-type number] | timers}
Syntax Description
active history memory Displays memory pool statistics. This keyword is for use by technical development staff only. services Displays the status of PRI channels. status [dsl | interface-type number] Displays the status of all ISDN interfaces or, optionally, a specific digital signal link (DSL) or a specific ISDN interface. The dsl range can vary, depending on the hardware platform. Interface-type can be bri or serial. timers
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
11.1 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following is an output example from the show isdn command with the active keyword:
Router# show isdn active
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ISDN ACTIVE CALLS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
History Table MaxLength = 320 entries
History Retain Timer = 15 Minutes
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Call Calling Called Duration Remote Time until Recorded Charges
Type Number Number Seconds Name Disconnect Units/Currency
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Out 9876543222 Active(10) idacom 11 u(E)
Out 9876543210 Active(34) idacom 115 5 u(D)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following is an output example from the show isdn command with the history keyword:
Router# show isdn history
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ISDN CALL HISTORY
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
History Table MaxLength = 320 entries
History Retain Timer = 15 Minutes
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Call Calling Called Duration Remote Time until Recorded Charges
Type Number Number Seconds Name Disconnect Units/Currency
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Out 47887654 240 blackcanary 5 u(D)
In 67893 90 delorean
Out 56745678 Active(90) blackcanary 240 13 u(D)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Table 58 describes the fields in the show isdn active and show isdn history output displays.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
History Table MaxLength | Maximum number of entries that can be retained in the Call History table. |
History Retain Timer | Maximum number of seconds any entry can be retained in Call History table. |
Call Type | Type of call: incoming or outgoing. |
Calling Number | For incoming calls, the number from which the call was received. |
Called Number | For outgoing calls, the number to which the call was placed. |
Duration Seconds | Number of seconds the call lasted. Indicates whether the call is still active, and how many seconds it has lasted so far. |
Remote Name | Name of the host placing the call or the host called. |
Time until Disconnect | Number of seconds before the call is configured to disconnect because of the static idle timer for the map class or the interface. |
Recorded Charges Units/Currency | For outgoing calls, number of ISDN AOC charging units used or the currency cost of the call. |
The following output example shows the output of the show isdn command with the service keyword when PRI is configured on a T1 controller:
Router# show isdn service
PRI Channel Statistics: ISDN Se0:15, Channel (1-31) Activated dsl 8 State (0=Idle 1=Propose 2=Busy 3=Reserved 4=Restart 5=Maint) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Channel (1-31) Service (0=Inservice 1=Maint 2=Outofservice) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Table 59 describes the fields in the an output example of the show isdn service command.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
ISDN Se1/0:23 | ISDN PRI interface corresponding to serial interface 1/0:23. |
Channel (1-31) | Channel range "1-31" is a standard format for both T1 and E1 outputs, but the state value shown identifies whether the channel is used. |
Activated dsl 0 | The digital signal link (DSL) value is 0. |
State (0=Idle 1=Propose 2=Busy 3=Reserved 4=Restart 5=Maint) | Current state of each channel. Channels 24 through 31 are marked as reserved when the output is from T1. |
Channel (1-31) Service (0=Inservice 1=Maint 2=Outofservice) | Service state assigned to each channel. Channel 24 is marked as out of service.1 |
The following is an output example from the show isdn command with the status keyword when no calls are active for a Cisco 4500 with 8 BRIs and 1 E1 PRI:
Router# show isdn status
Global ISDN Switchtype = basic-5ess
ISDN BRI0 interface
dsl 0, interface ISDN Switchtype = basic-5ess
Layer 1 Status:
ACTIVE
Layer 2 Status:
TEI = 64, Ces = 1, SAPI = 0, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 0 CCBs = 0
ISDN BRI1 interface
dsl 1, interface ISDN Switchtype = basic-5ess
Layer 1 Status:
DEACTIVATED
Layer 2 Status:
Layer 2 NOT Activated
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 1 CCBs = 0
ISDN BRI2 interface
dsl 2, interface ISDN Switchtype = basic-5ess
Layer 1 Status:
DEACTIVATED
Layer 2 Status:
Layer 2 NOT Activated
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 2 CCBs = 0
ISDN BRI3 interface
dsl 3, interface ISDN Switchtype = basic-5ess
Layer 1 Status:
ACTIVE
Layer 2 Status:
TEI = 75, Ces = 1, SAPI = 0, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 3 CCBs = 0
ISDN BRI4 interface
dsl 4, interface ISDN Switchtype = basic-5ess
Layer 1 Status:
DEACTIVATED
Layer 2 Status:
Layer 2 NOT Activated
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 4 CCBs = 0
ISDN BRI5 interface
dsl 5, interface ISDN Switchtype = basic-5ess
Layer 1 Status:
DEACTIVATED
Layer 2 Status:
Layer 2 NOT Activated
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 5 CCBs = 0
ISDN BRI6 interface
dsl 6, interface ISDN Switchtype = basic-5ess
Layer 1 Status:
DEACTIVATED
Layer 2 Status:
Layer 2 NOT Activated
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 6 CCBs = 0
ISDN BRI7 interface
dsl 7, interface ISDN Switchtype = basic-5ess
Layer 1 Status:
DEACTIVATED
Layer 2 Status:
Layer 2 NOT Activated
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 7 CCBs = 0
ISDN Serial0:15 interface
dsl 8, interface ISDN Switchtype = primary-ni
Layer 1 Status:
ACTIVE
Layer 2 Status:
TEI = 0, Ces = 1, SAPI = 0, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 8 CCBs = 0
Total Allocated ISDN CCBs = 0
The following is an output example from the show isdn command with the status keyword, with one active call:
Router# show isdn status
The current ISDN Switchtype = ntt ISDN BRI0 interface Layer 1 Status: ACTIVE Layer 2 Status: TEI = 64, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED Layer 3 Status: 1 Active Layer 3 Call(s) Activated dsl 0 CCBs = 1 CCB:callid=8003, callref=0, sapi=0, ces=1, B-chan=1 Number of active calls = 1 Number of available B-channels = 1 Total Allocated ISDN CCBs = 1
Table 60 describes the fields in the show isdn status command output.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Layer 1 Status |
|
ACTIVE | Status of ISDN Layer 1. |
| Layer 2 Status |
|
TEI = 65, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED | Status of ISDN Layer 2. Terminal endpoint identifier number and multiframe structure state. |
| Spid Status |
|
TEI 65, ces = 1, state = 5(init) | Terminal endpoint identifier number and state. |
spid1 configured, no LDN, spid1 sent, spid1 valid | SPID configuration information. For example, local directory number is defined. |
Endpoint ID Info: epsf = 0, usid = 3, tid = 7F | Endpoint identifier information. |
| Layer 3 Status: |
|
1 Active Layer 3 Call(s) | Number of active calls. |
Activated dsl 0 CCBs = | Number of the Digital Signal Link activated. Number of call control blocks in use. |
CCB:callid=8003, callref=0, sapi=0, ces=1, B-chan=1 | Information about the active call. |
Number of active calls = | Number of active calls. |
Number of available B-channels = | Number of B channels that are not being used. |
Total Allocated ISDN CCBs = | Number of ISDN call control blocks that are allocated. |
The following is an output example from the show isdn command with the timers keyword:
Router# show isdn timers
ISDN BRI0 Timers (dsl 0) Switchtype = basic-net3
ISDN Layer 2 values
K = 1 outstanding I-frames
N200 = 3 max number of retransmits
N202 = 2 max number of retransmits of TEI ID Request
T200 = 1 seconds
T202 = 2 seconds
T203 = 10 seconds
ISDN Layer 3 values
T303 = 4 seconds
T305 = 30 seconds
T308 = 4 seconds
T310 = 40 seconds
T313 = 4 seconds
T316 = 0 seconds
T318 = 4 seconds
T319 = 4 seconds
Table 61 displays some typical values of the timers shown in the show isdn timers display. The values of the timers depend on the switch type and typically are used only for homologation purposes. See the Q.921 specifications for detailed technical definitions of the Layer 2 timers; see the Q.931 specifications for detailed technical definitions of the Layer 3 timers.
| Field | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| ISDN Layer 2 values: |
|
K = 0 outstanding I-frames | 1 |
N200 = 0 max number of retransmits | 3 |
T200 = 0 seconds | 1 |
T202 = 2 seconds | 2 |
T203 = 0 seconds | 10 |
| ISDN Layer 3 values: |
|
T303 = 0 seconds | 4 |
T305 = 0 seconds | 30 |
T308 = 0 seconds | 4 |
T310 = 0 seconds | 40 |
T313 = 0 seconds | 0 |
T316 = 0 seconds | 4 |
T318 = 0 seconds | 4 |
T319 = 0 seconds | 4 |
To display all the members of a specified NFAS group or all NFAS groups, use the show isdn nfas group command in privileged EXEC mode.
show isdn nfas group [number]
Syntax Description
number (Optional) Identifier number of a specific NFAS group.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
11.3 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following is an output example from the show isdn nfas group command:
Router# show isdn nfas group 1 ISDN NFAS GROUP 1 ENTRIES: The primary D is Serial1/0:23. The backup D is Serial1/1:23. The NFAS member is Serial2/0:23. There are 3 total nfas members. There are 93 total available B channels. The primary D-channel is DSL 0 in state INITIALIZED. The backup D-channel is DSL 1 in state INITIALIZED. The current active layer 2 DSL is 1.
The following three examples show the D channel state changes when rollover occurs from the primary NFAS D channel to the backup D channel. The first example shows the output with the primary D channel in service and the backup D channel in standby.
Router# show isdn nfas group 0 ISDN NFAS GROUP 0 ENTRIES: The primary D is Serial1/0:23. The backup D is Serial1/1:23. The NFAS member is Serial2/0:23. There are 3 total nfas members. There are 70 total available B channels. The primary D-channel is DSL 0 in state IN SERVICE. The backup D-channel is DSL 1 in state STANDBY. The current active layer 2 DSL is 0.
The following example shows the output in the middle of rollover. The configured primary D channel is in maintenance busy state and the backup D channel is waiting.
Router# show isdn nfas group 0 ISDN NFAS GROUP 0 ENTRIES: The primary D is Serial1/0:23. The backup D is Serial1/1:23. The NFAS member is Serial2/0:23. There are 3 total nfas members. There are 70 total available B channels. The primary D-channel is DSL 0 in state MAINTENANCE BUSY. The backup D-channel is DSL 1 in state WAIT. The current active layer 2 DSL is 1.
The following example shows the output when rollover is complete. The configured primary D channel is now in standby and the backup D channel is in service.
Router# show isdn nfas group 0 ISDN NFAS GROUP 0 ENTRIES: The primary D is Serial1/0:23. The backup D is Serial1/1:23. The NFAS member is Serial2/0:23. There are 3 total nfas members. There are 70 total available B channels. The primary D-channel is DSL 0 in state STANDBY. The backup D-channel is DSL 1 in state IN SERVICE. The current active layer 2 DSL is 1.
Table 62 describes the fields in the output example.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
The primary D is Serial1/0:23. | Identifies the primary D channel. |
The backup D is Serial1/1:23. | Identifies the backup D channel. |
The NFAS member is Serial2/0:23. | Identifies the NFAS group. |
There are 3 total nfas members. | Number of member interfaces in the group. |
There are 70 total available B channels. | Number of B channels in this NFAS group. |
The primary D-channel is DSL 0 in state STANDBY. | Service state of the NFAS primary D channel; this D channel is in service. |
The backup D-channel is DSL 1 in state IN SERVICE. | Service state of the NFAS backup D channel; this D channel is in service. The states are In service, Standby, Out of service, Maintenance, Wait, Initialized, and Busy. |
The current active layer 2 DSL is 1. | Digital subscriber loop (DSL) identifier assigned by the service provider. If both D channels are out of service, the value displayed in this line is -1. |
Related Commands
Displays the information about memory, Layer 2 and Layer 3 timers, and the status of PRI channels.
Command
Description
To display the service status of each ISDN channel, use the show isdn service command in privileged EXEC mode.
show isdn serviceSyntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
11.3 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following example shows channel statistics on a PRI configured on a T1 controller:
Router# show isdn service PRI Channel Statistics: ISDN Se0:15, Channel (1-31) Activated dsl 8 State (0=Idle 1=Propose 2=Busy 3=Reserved 4=Restart 5=Maint) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Channel (1-31) Service (0=Inservice 1=Maint 2=Outofservice) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Table 63 describes the fields in this output.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
ISDN Se1/0:23 | ISDN PRI interface corresponding to serial interface 1/0:23. |
Channel (1-31) | Channel range "1-31" is a standard format for both T1 and E1 outputs, but the state value shown identifies whether the channel is used. |
Activated dsl 0 | The digital signal link (DSL) value is 0. |
State (0=Idle 1=Propose 2=Busy 3=Reserved 4=Restart 5=Maint) | Current state of each channel. Channels 24 through 31 are marked as reserved when the output is from T1. |
Channel (1-31) Service (0=Inservice 1=Maint 2=Outofservice) | Service state assigned to each channel. Channel 24 is marked as out of service. 1 |
Related Commands
Displays the information about memory, Layer 2 and Layer 3 timers, and the status of PRI channels.
Command
Description
To test for the availability of a keymap after a connection on a router takes place, use the show keymap command in EXEC mode.
show keymap [keymap-name | all]
Syntax Description
keymap-name (Optional) Name of the keymap. all (Optional) Lists the names of all defined keymaps. The name of the default keymap is not listed.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
10.0 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Usage Guidelines
The Cisco IOS software searches for the specified keymap in its active configuration image and lists the complete entry if found. If the keymap is not found, an appropriate "not found" message appears.
If you do not use any arguments with the show keymap command, then the keymap currently used for the terminal is displayed.
Examples
The following is an output example from the show keymap command:
router# show keymap
ciscodefault { clear = '^z'; flinp = '^x'; enter = '^m';\
delete = '^d' | '^?';\
synch = '^r'; reshow = '^v'; eeof = '^e'; tab = '^i';\
btab = '^b'; nl = '^n'; left = '^h'; right = '^l';\
up = '^k'; down = '^j'; einp = '^w'; reset = '^t';\
xoff = '^s'; xon = '^q'; escape = '^c'; ferase = '^u';\
insrt = '\E ';\
pa1 = '^p1'; pa2 = '^p2'; pa3 = '^p3';\
pfk1 = '\E1'; pfk2 = '\E2'; pfk3 = '\E3'; pfk4 = '\E4';\
pfk5 = '\E5'; pfk6 = '\E6'; pfk7 = '\E7'; pfk8 = '\E8';\
pfk9 = '\E9'; pfk10 = '\E0'; pfk11 = '\E-'; pfk12 = '\E=';\
pfk13 = '\E!'; pfk14 = '\E@'; pfk15 = '\E#'; pfk16 = '\E$';\
pfk17 = '\E%'; pfk18 = '\E\^'; pfk19 = '\E&'; pfk20 = '\E*';\
pfk21 = '\E('; pfk22 = '\E)'; pfk23 = '\E_'; pfk24 = '\E+';\
}
To display the local-area transport (LAT) services a router offers to other systems running LAT on the network, use the show lat advertised command in EXEC mode.
show lat advertisedSyntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
10.0 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Usage Guidelines
Advertised services are created with the lat service commands. The display includes the service rating, rotary group, if present, and whether or not the service is enabled for incoming connections.
Examples
The following is an output example from the show lat advertised command:
router# show lat advertised Service Name Rating Rotary Flags BEAR-CAT 4(Dynamic) None Enabled Autocommand: telnet bear-cat MODEMS 0(Dynamic) 12 Enabled Ident: SpaceBlazer modem services RECLUSE 4(Dynamic) None Enabled Ident: white recluse...
The display shows output from a router, sloth, which has three services defined: BEAR-CAT, MODEMS, and RECLUSE.
Table 64 describes significant fields shown in the display.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
Service Name | Lists the LAT service name. |
Rating | Lists the static service rating set, if any. |
Rotary | Lists the associated rotary service. |
Flags | Lists whether or not a service is enabled. |
Autocommand | Defines the autocommand associated with the service. |
Ident | Lists the advertised identification for the service. |
To display the groups that were defined in the Cisco IOS software with the lat group-list command, use the show lat groups command in EXEC mode.
show lat groupsSyntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
10.0 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following is an output example from the show lat groups command:
sloth# show lat groups Group Name Len Groups cafeteria 3 13 15 23 engineering 7 55 manufacturing 10 70 71 72
Table 65 describes only the significant fields shown in the previous display.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
Group Name | Assigned group name. |
Len | Size of internal data structure used to contain the group code map. |
Groups | Group codes associated with the learned group. |
Related Commands
Allows a name to be assigned to the group list, which is any combination of group names, numbers, or ranges.
Command
Description
To display information about all known local-area network (LAT) nodes, use the show lat nodes command in EXEC mode.
show lat nodesSyntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
10.0 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following is an output example from the show lat nodes command:
router# show lat nodes
Node "CHAOS", usage -1, Interface Ethernet0, Address 0000.0c01.0509 Timer 89, sequence 188, changes 131, flags 0x0, protocol 5.1 Facility 0, Product code 0, Product version 0 Recv 0/0/0, Xmit 0/0/0, 0 Dups, 0 ReXmit Bad messages: 0, Bad slots: 0, Solicits accepted: 0 Solicits rejected: 0, Multiple nodes: 0 Groups: 0 Service classes: 1 Node "CONFUSED", usage -1, Local Timer 99, sequence 4, changes 151, flags 0x0, protocol 5.2 Facility 0, Product code 0, Product version 0 Recv 0/0/0, Xmit 0/0/0, 0 Dups, 0 ReXmit Bad messages: 0, Bad slots: 0, Solicits accepted: 0 Solicits rejected: 0, Multiple nodes: 0 Groups: 0 Service classes: 1 Node "EMAN-cs", usage -1, Interface Ethernet0, Address 0000.0cff.c9ed Timer 99, sequence 9, changes 159, flags 0x0, protocol 5.1 Facility 0, Product code 0, Product version 0 Recv 0/0/0, Xmit 0/0/0, 0 Dups, 0 ReXmit Bad messages: 0, Bad slots: 0, Solicits accepted: 0 Solicits rejected: 0, Multiple nodes: 0 Groups: 0 Service classes: 1 Node "TARMAC", usage -1, Interface Ethernet0, Address 0000.0c02.c7c1 Timer -10351, sequence 1, changes 131, flags 0x40, protocol 5.2 Facility 0, Product code 0, Product version 0 Recv 0/0/0, Xmit 0/0/0, 0 Dups, 0 ReXmit Bad messages: 0, Bad slots: 0, Solicits accepted: 0 Solicits rejected: 0, Multiple nodes: 0 Groups: 0 Service classes: 1
Table 66 describes significant fields shown in the display.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
Node | The node name as reported by the host computer. |
usage | The number of virtual circuits currently active to this node. |
Interface | Node interface type and number. |
Address | The MAC address of the node's Ethernet interface. |
Timer | The number of seconds remaining until this node's service advertisement message will time out; this value is set to three times the nodes multicast timer value whenever a new service advertisement message is received. |
sequence | The sequence number received in the last service advertisement message received. Nodes increment their sequence number when the contents of the service advertisement change. |
changes | The internal representation of what changed in the multicast message the last time the sequence number changed. |
flags | The internal representation of various state information about the node. |
protocol | The LAT protocol version used by the node. |
Facility | The remote facility number. |
Product code | The remote product code. |
Product version | The remote product version. |
Recv and Xmit | The number of messages, slots, and bytes received or transmitted to the node. The number of messages is the number of LAT virtual circuit messages. Each virtual circuit message contains some number of slots, which contain actual terminal data or control information. Bytes is the number of data bytes (input or output characters) exchanged. |
Dups | The number of duplicate virtual circuit messages received. |
ReXmit | The number of virtual circuit messages retransmitted. |
Bad messages | The number of bad messages received. |
Bad slots | The number of bad slots received. |
Solicits accepted | The number of solicit-information requests accepted. |
Solicits rejected | The number of solicit-information requests rejected. |
Multiple nodes | The total of multiple nodes seen. |
Groups | The list of group codes advertised by the node's service advertisement message. |
Service classes | The number of service classes. |
To display information about learned local-area transport (LAT) services in the Cisco IOS software, use the show lat services user command in EXEC mode.
show lat services [service-name]
Syntax Description
service-name (Optional) Name of a specific LAT service.
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
11.2 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following is an output example from the show lat services command:
router# show lat services Service Name Rating Interface Node (Address) ABCDEFGHIJ 5 Ethernet0 CONFUSED (0000.0c00.391f) GLAD 84 Ethernet0 BLUE (aa00.0400.9205) Ident: Welcome to Big Blue Gateway WHEEL 83 Ethernet0 WHEEL (aa00.0400.9005) ZXYW 5 Ethernet0 CONFUSED (0000.0c00.391f)
Table 67 describes significant fields shown in this display.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
Service Name | LAT service name. |
Rating | Rating of the service. If a single service is provided by more than one host, the Cisco IOS software connects to the one with the highest rating. |
Interface | Interface type. |
Node | Connection address. |
(Address) | Advertised identification for the service. |
Related Commands
Displays active LAT sessions. Displays specific LAT learned services.
Command
Description
To display active local-area transport (LAT) sessions, use the show lat sessions user command in EXEC mode.
show lat sessions [line-number]
Syntax Description
line-number (Optional) Shows an active LAT session on a specific line.
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
11.2 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following is an output example from the show lat sessions command. In this example, information about all active LAT sessions is displayed. The output is divided into three sections for each session (in this case two sessions): TTY data, session data, and remote node data.
router> show lat sessions
tty0, connection 1 to service TERM1
TTY data:
Name "0", Local usage 1/0, Remote usage disabled
Flags: Local Connects, Enabled
Type flags: none
Config flags: -FlowOut, -FlowIn, Parameter Info
Flow control ^S/^Q in ^S/^Q out, Mode Normal, Parity None, databits 8
Groups: 0
Session data:
Name TERM1, Remote Id 1, Local Id 1
Remote credits 2, Local credits 0, Advertised Credits 2
Flags: none
Max Data Slot 255, Max Attn Slot 255, Stop Reason 0
Remote Node data:
Node "TERM1", Address 0000.0C00.291F, usage 1
Timer 59, sequence 5, changes 159, flags 0x0, protocol 5.1
Recv 56/22/83, Xmit 41/23/14, 0 Dups, 0 ReXmit
Groups: 0
tty10, connection 1 to service ENG2
TTY data:
Name "10", Local usage 1/0, Remote usage disabled
Flags: Local Connects, Enabled
Type flags: none
Config flags: -FlowOut, +FlowIn, Set Parameters, 0x40000000
Flow control ^S/^Q in ^S/^Q out, Mode Normal, Parity None, databits 8
Groups: 0
Session data:
Name ENG2, Remote Id 1, Local Id 1
Remote credits 1, Local credits 0, Advertised Credits 2
Flags: none
Max Data Slot 255, Max Attn Slot 255, Stop Reason 0
Remote Node data:
Node "ENG2", Address AA00.0400.34DC, usage 1
Timer 179, sequence 60, changes 255, flags 0x0, protocol 5.1
Recv 58/29/186, Xmit 50/36/21, 0 Dups, 0 ReXmit
Groups: 0
The following an output example displays information about active LAT sessions on one line (line 10). The output is divided into three sections: TTY data, session data, and remote node data.
router> show lat sessions 10
tty10, connection 1 to service ENG2
TTY data:
Name "10", Local usage 1/0, Remote usage disabled
Flags: Local Connects, Enabled
Type flags: none
Config flags: -FlowOut, +FlowIn, Set Parameters, 0x40000000
Flow control ^S/^Q in ^S/^Q out, Mode Normal, Parity None, databits 8
Groups: 0
Session data:
Name ENG2, Remote Id 1, Local Id 1
Remote credits 1, Local credits 0, Advertised Credits 2
Flags: none
Max Data Slot 255, Max Attn Slot 255, Stop Reason 0
Remote Node data:
Node "ENG2", Address AA00.0400.34DC, usage 1
Timer 189, sequence 61, changes 247, flags 0x0, protocol 5.1
Recv 60/29/186, Xmit 52/36/21, 0 Dups, 0 ReXmit
Groups: 0
Table 68 describes the screen output for the preceding two examples.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| TTY data | Summary of the LAT-oriented terminal-line-specific data. |
Name | Name used for this port as a port identification string. The name is reported to remote systems, which can display it in some operating-system dependent manner. This value is also used for targets of host-initiated connections. Currently, this value is hard-wired to be the line number of the associated terminal line. |
Local/Remote usage | Current status of the terminal. The number is reported as current/maximum, where current is the current number of sessions of a given type, and maximum is the maximum number of sessions allowed (or zero if there is no maximum). If a terminal is being used for outgoing sessions, the local usage is equal to the number of current LAT sessions. If the terminal is being used for incoming sessions, local usage is disabled, and the remote count and maximum is one. |
Flags | Current state of the line, and whether there are any queued host-initiated connections. |
Type flags | Report flags not used in the current software release. |
Config flags | Current port state as reflected by the most recent configuration message exchange. |
Flow control | Lists set flow control characters. |
Groups | Group code list currently in use for the line. |
| Session data | Reports various parameters about the connection. |
Name | For the outbound connection, the name of the remote service to which it is connected. For inbound connections, this field is currently unused. |
Remote/Local ID | Slot IDs being used to uniquely identify the session multiplexed over the underlying LAT virtual circuit. |
Remote/Local/ | Number of flow control credits that the Cisco IOS software will be sending to the host as soon as possible. The advertised credits are the number of credits that have already been sent. |
Flags | Transient conditions in the LAT-state machine dealing with the current connection status. |
Max Data Slot | Maximum number of characters that can be sent in a single data slot. |
Max Attn Slot | Maximum amount of data that can be sent in an attention message. Current LAT implementations only sends 1-byte attention messages (attention messages are used to flush buffered output). A nonzero value means that remote data flushing can be used; a zero means that it cannot. |
Stop Reason | Reason the session was stopped, if it was stopped but not deleted. This value is usually zero, indicating that the session has not yet been stopped. If a session persists for a long time with a nonzero stop reason, there is probably a problem in the local LAT software. |
| Remote Node data | Reports information about the remote node. The data includes the same fields as those from the show lat nodes output. |
Node | Node name as reported by the host computer. |
Address | MAC address of the node's Ethernet interface. |
usage | Number of virtual circuits currently active to the node. |
Timer | Number of seconds remaining until the node's service advertisement message will time out; this value is set to three times greater than the node's multicast timer value whenever a new service advertisement message is received. |
sequence | Sequence number received in the last service advertisement message. Nodes increment their sequence number when the contents of the service advertisement change. |
changes | Internal representation of what changed in the multicast message the last time the sequence number changed. |
flags | Internal representation of various state information about the node. |
protocol | LAT protocol version used by the node. |
Recv and Xmit | Number of messages, slots, and bytes received or transmitted to the node. The number of messages is the number of LAT virtual circuit messages. Each virtual circuit message contains some number of slots, which contain actual terminal data or control information. |
Dups | Number of duplicate virtual circuit messages received. |
ReXmit | Number of virtual circuit messages retransmitted. |
Groups | Group codes advertised by the node's service advertisement message. |
Related Commands
Displays information about learned LAT services in the Cisco IOS software. Displays specific LAT learned services.
Command
Description
To display information about traffic and resource utilization statistics on all active lines, use the show lat traffic command in EXEC mode.
show lat trafficSyntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
10.0 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following is an output example from the show lat traffic command:
router# show lat traffic
Local host statistics:
0/100 circuits, 0/500 sessions, 1/500 services
100 sessions/circuit, circuit timer 80, keep-alive timer 5
Recv: 335535 messages (2478 duplicates), 161722 slots, 1950146 bytes
0 bad circuit messages, 3458 service messages (52 used)
Xmit: 182376 messages (2761 retransmit), 146490 slots, 36085 bytes
1 circuit timeouts
Total: 23 circuits created, 38 sessions
Table 69 describes significant fields shown in the display.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Local host statistics | Information about the router. |
circuits | Current number and maximum support number of virtual circuits. |
sessions | Current and maximum number of sessions. |
services | Current number of known remote services, and the maximum supported. |
sessions/circuit | Number of sessions per virtual circuit supported by the software. |
circuit timer | Value of the virtual circuit timer parameter defined by the lat vc-timer global configuration command. |
keep-alive timer | Value defined by the lat ka-timer global configuration command. |
| Recv | Statistics about local node receive totals. |
messages | Total count of virtual circuit messages received. |
duplicates | Number of duplicate virtual circuit messages received. |
slots | Number of slots received. |
bytes | Number of data bytes received. |
bad circuit messages | Count of invalid messages received. |
service messages | Number of service advertisement multicast messages received. |
used | Number of multicast messages that caused the local node information to be updated. |
| Xmit | Various transmission totals. |
messages | Total number of virtual circuit messages transmitted. |
retransmit | Number of virtual circuit messages retransmitted due to the lack of an acknowledgment. |
slots | Number of data and control slots transmitted. |
bytes | Count of user data bytes transmitted. |
circuit timeouts | Count of times that a virtual circuit timed-out because the remote node stopped responding (due to a node failure or communications failure). |
| Total | Count of virtual circuits and sessions that have existed since the router booted or rebooted. |
To display parameters of a terminal line, use the show line command in EXEC mode.
show line [line-number]
Syntax Description
line-number (Optional) Absolute line number of the line for which you want to list parameters.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
10.0 This command was introduced.
Release
Modification
Examples
The following an output example from the show line command shows that line 17 is a virtual terminal line with a transmit and receive rate of 9600 bps. Also shown is the modem state, terminal screen width and length, and so on.
router# show line 17
Tty Typ Tx/Rx A Modem Roty AccO AccI Uses Noise Overruns
A 17 VTY 9600/9600 - - - - - 1 0 0/0
Line 17, Location: "", Type: ""
Length: 24 lines, Width: 80 columns
Baud rate (TX/RX) is 9600/9600
Status: Ready, Connected, Active, No Exit Banner, Async interface active
Capabilities: Line usable as async interface
Modem state: Ready
Special Chars: Escape Hold Stop Start Disconnect Activation
^^x none - - none
Timeouts: Idle EXEC Idle Session Modem Answer Session Dispatch
never never none not set
Session limit is not set.
Time since activation: never
Editing is enabled.
History is enabled, history size is 10.
Full user help is disabled
Allowed transports are lat telnet rlogin mop. Preferred is lat.
No output characters are padded
No special data dispatching characters
Line is running SLIP routing for address 1.0.0.2.
0 output packets queued, 0 input packets.
Group codes: 0
Table 70 describes the fields in the show line output.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
Tty | Line number. In this case, 17. |
Typ | Type of line. In this case, a virtual terminal line, which is active, in asynchronous mode denoted by the preceding `A.' Other possible values are:
|
Tx/Rx | Transmit rate/receive rate of the line. |
A | Indicates whether autobaud has been configured for the line. A value of F indicates that autobaud has been configured; a hyphen indicates that it has not been configured. |
Modem | Types of modem signals that have been configured for the line. Possible values include
|
Roty | Rotary group configured for the line. |
AccO, AccI | Output or Input access list number configured for the line. |
Uses | Number of connections established to or from the line since the system was restarted. |
Noise | Number of times noise has been detected on the line since the system restarted. |
Overruns | Hardware (UART) overruns or software buffer overflows, both defined as the number of overruns or overflows that have occurred on the specified line since the system was restarted. Hardware overruns are buffer overruns; the UART chip has received bits from the software faster than it can process them. A software overflow occurs when the software has received bits from the hardware faster than it can process them. |
A (or I or *) | An A at the upper left of the display indicates the user is running an asynchronous interface (SLIP or PPP); an I indicates the line has an asynchronous interface available; an asterisk (*) indicates the line is otherwise active (character mode). |
Line | Current line. |
Location | Location of the current line. |
Type | Type of line, as specified by the line global configuration command. |
Length | Length of the terminal or screen display. |
Width | Width of the terminal or screen display. |
Baud rate (TX/RX) | Transmit rate/receive rate of the line. |
Status | State of the line: Ready or not, connected or disconnected, active or inactive, exit banner or no exit banner, async interface active or inactive. |
Capabilities | Current terminal capabilities. In this case, the line is usable as an asynchronous interface. |
Modem state | Modem control state. This field should always read READY. |
Special Chars | Current settings of special characters that were input by the user (or taken by default) from the following global configuration commands:
|
Timeouts | Current settings that were input by the user (or taken by default) from the following global configuration commands:
|
Session limit | Maximum number of sessions. |
Time since activation | Last time start_process was run. |
Editing | Whether or not command line editing is enabled. |
History | Current history length, set by the user (or taken by default) from the history configuration command. |
Full user help | Whether or not full user help has been set by the user with the terminal full-help command or by the administrator with the full-help line configuration command. |
Allowed transports are... | Current set transport method, set by the user (or taken by default) from the transport preferred line configuration command. |
characters are padded | Current set padding, set by the user (or taken by default) from the padding line configuration command. |
data dispatching characters | Current dispatch character set by the user (or taken by default) from the dispatch-character line configuration command. |
Line | Definition of the specified line's protocol and address. |
output, input packets | Number of output and input packets queued on this line. |
Group codes | AT group codes. |
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Posted: Fri Mar 17 16:12:45 PST 2000
Copyright 1989 - 2000©Cisco Systems Inc.