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The following sections are provided:
Enabling E1 R1 Modified Signaling allows a Cisco AS5800 universal access server to talk to central office trunks that also use R1 Modified Signaling. R1 Modified Signaling is an international signaling standard that is common to channelized T1/E1 networks; however, Cisco only has made this feature available in Taiwan. You can configure a channelized T1/E1 interface to support different types of R1 Modified Signaling, which is used in older analog telephone networks.
Cisco Systems supports native R1 Modified Signaling on both E1 and T1 interfaces. This version of software supports R1 Modified Signaling customized for Taiwan only. This feature allows enterprises and service providers to fully interoperate with the installed Taiwanese telecommunications standards, providing interoperability in addition to the vast array of Cisco's IOS troubleshooting and diagnostic capability. This will provide customers with a seamless, single-box, solution for their Taiwan signaling requirements.
line signaling---States of call setup on the Trunk A/B/C/D signaling bits.
R1 Trunk---A type of trunk to carry telephony traffic.
register signaling---Multi-frequency tone signaling in the voice channel.
The following restrictions are for the use of R1 Modified Signaling:
This feature is supported on the Cisco AS5800 universal access server.
The following are hardware and software prerequisites to enable R1 Modified Signaling:
For information on upgrading your Cisco IOS images, modem portware, or modem code, go to the following locations:
None.
The following diagram illustrates a service provider using R1 Modified Signaling with E1 and a Cisco AS5800 access server.

This section describes how to enable R1 Modified Signaling on your Cisco AS5800 access server.
Table 1 describes how to configure this feature on a T1 interface, and Table 2 describes how to configure this feature on an E1 interface.
| Step | Command | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | | Enter enable mode. Enter the password. You have entered enable mode when the prompt changes to |
| 2 | | Enter global configuration mode. You have entered global configuration mode when the prompt changes to |
| 3 | | Enter controller configuration mode to configure your T1 controller port. See the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server Software Installation and Configuration Guide for details. |
| 4 | 5800 (config-controller)# | Entering framing sf configures framing to T1 with sf. Entering framing esf configures framing to T1 only. |
| 5 | 5800 (config-controller)# | Entering linecode ami configures line code to AMI1 encoding. Entering linecode b8zs configures line code to b8zs encoding. |
| 6 | 5800 (config-controller)# | Entering clock source internal configures the clock source to the internal clock. Entering clock source line primary configures the clock source to the primary recovered clock. Entering clock source secondary configures the clock source to the secondary recovered clock. |
| 7 | | Configure the timeslots that belong to each E1 circuit for r1-modified or for r1-itu Signaling. 2
|
| 8 | | Return to enable mode by simultaneously pressing the Ctrl key and the z key. This message is normal and does not indicate an error. |
| 1AMI = Alternate Mark Inversion.. 2For a more detailed destription of the syntax and variables of this command see the section "Command Reference" later in this document. |
| Step | Command | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | | Enter enable mode. Enter the password. You have entered enable mode when the prompt changes to |
| 2 | | Enter global configuration mode. You have entered global configuration mode when the prompt changes to |
| 3 | | Enter controller configuration mode to configure your E1 controller ports. See the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server Software Installation and Configuration Guide for details. |
| 4 | 5800 (config-controller)# | Entering framing crc4 configures framing to E1 with CRC1. Entering framing no-crc4 configures framing to E1 only. |
| 5 | 5800 (config-controller)# | Entering linecode ami configures line code to AMI2 encoding. Entering linecode hdb3 configures line code to HDB3 encoding. |
| 6 | 5800 (config-controller)# | Entering clock source internal configures the clock source to the internal clock. Entering clock source line primary configures the clock source to the primary recovered clock. Entering clock source secondary configures the clock source to the secondary recovered clock. |
| 7 |
| Configure the timeslots that belong to each E1 circuit for R1 Modified Signaling.4
|
| 8 | | (Optional.) Enter the channel number to customize. |
| 9 | | Return to enable mode by simultaneously pressing the Ctrl key and the z key. This message is normal and does not indicate an error. |
| 1CRC = Cyclic Redundancy Check. 2AMI = Alternate Mark Inversion. 3HDB = High-Density Bipolar 3. 4For a more detailed destription of the syntax and variables of this command see the section "Command Reference" later in this document. |
The following is a sample R1 Modified Signaling configuration in Taiwan:
Current configuration: ! version 11.3 service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname router ! enable secret 5 $1$YAaG$L0jTcQ.nMH.gpFYXaOU5c. ! no modem fast-answer ip host dirt 223.255.254.254 ip multicast rpf-check-interval 0 isdn switch-type primary-dms100 ! ! controller T1 1/1/0 framing esf linecode b8zs cablelength short 133 pri-group timeslots 1-24 fdl att ! controller T1 1/1/1 framing esf linecode b8zs cablelength short 133 cas-group 1 timeslots 1-24 type r1-modified fdl att ! controller T1 1/1/2 framing esf linecode b8zs cablelength short 133 pri-group timeslots 1-24 fdl att ! controller T1 1/1/3 framing esf linecode b8zs cablelength short 133 pri-group timeslots 1-24 fdl att ! . . .
The following command applies to R1 Modified Signaling.
To configure R1 channel-associated signaling, use the cas-group controller configuration command. Use the no form of this command to disable channel associated signaling for one or more timeslots.
cas-group channel timeslots range type r1-modified {ani-dnis | dnis}
channel | Specifies a single channel group number. Replace the channel variable with a number between 0 and 30. |
range | Specifies a timeslot range, which can be from 1 to 24 for T1, and from 1 to 31 for E1. You can specify a timeslot range (for example, 1-31), individual timeslots separated by commas (for example 1, 3, 5), or a combination of the two (for example 1-7, 8, 17-31). The 16th time slot is reserved for out-of-band signaling. |
ani-dnis | Indicates R1 Modified Signaling will collect ani and dnis information. |
dnis | Indicates R1 Modified Signaling will collect only dnis information. |
ani-dnis.
Controller configuration
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 11.3 P.
The following example would configure R1 Modified Signaling on a Cisco AS5800 (T1 interface) and specify the collection of both ani and dnis information:
5800(config-controller)# cas-group 1 timeslots 1-24 type r1-modified ani-dnis
5800(config-controller)# ^Z
5800# debug csm
Call Switching Module debugging is on
1d16h:%CONTROLLER-5-UPDOWN:Controller E1 1/1/0, changed state to up
*Dec 17 11:27:47.946:allocate slot 4 and port 2 is allocated
*Dec 17 11:27:47.946:CSM v(4/2) c(E1 1/1/0:0):CSM_PROC_IDLE: ev_DSX0_CALL.
*Dec 17 11:27:47.961:CSM v(4/2) c(E1 1/1/0:0):CSM_PROC_IC1_RING: ev_MODEM_OFFHOOK.
*Dec 17 11:27:49.413:CSM v(4/2) c(E1 1/1/0:0):CSM_PROC_IC2_COLLECT_ADDR_INFO: ev_IC_DNIS_INFO_COLLECTED.
*Dec 17 11:27:50.265:CSM v(4/2) c(E1 1/1/0:0):CSM_PROC_IC2_COLLECT_ADDR_INFO: ev_IC_ADDR_INFO_COLLECTED.
*Dec 17 11:27:50.265:CSM v(4/2) c(E1 1/1/0:0):CSM_PROC_IC4_WAIT_FOR_CARRIER: ev_DSX0_CONNECTED.
5800# show modem csm 1/4/2
VDEV_INFO:slot 4, port 2
vdev_status(0x00000001):VDEV_STATUS_ACTIVE_CALL.
csm_state(0x00000205)=CSM_IC5_CONNECTED, csm_event_proc=0x60665CB0, current call thru Channelize line
invalid_event_count=0, wdt_timeout_count=0
watchdog timer is not activated
wait_for_dialing:False, wait_for_bchan:
pri_chnl=(E1 1/1/0:0), vdev_chnl=(s4, c2)
start_chan_p=0, chan_p=61994BC4, time_slot=0
The calling party phone number =
The called party phone number = 6789
ring_no_answer=0, ic_failure=0, ic_complete=1
dial_failure=0, oc_failure=0, oc_complete=0
oc_busy=0, oc_no_dial_tone=0, oc_dial_timeout=0
remote_link_disc=0, busyout=0, modem_reset=0
call_duration_started=1d16h, call_duration_ended=00:00:00, total_call_duration=00:00:00
5800# debug mica msm
MICA modems state machine debugging is on
DA-Slot4#
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_IN_SERVICE:n_ring_ind:cc0x200 si5 dc3 ms0 cr56000,75
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_PREPARE:m_state_trans:newst MODEM_STATE_SETUP
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_SETUP:m_dig_det:di=0x23(#)
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_COLLECTING_DNIS:m_dig_det:di=0x41(A)
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_COLLECTING_DNIS:m_dig_det:di=0x36(6)
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_COLLECTING_DNIS:m_dig_det:di=0x37(7)
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_COLLECTING_DNIS:m_dig_det:di=0x38(8)
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_COLLECTING_DNIS:m_dig_det:di=0x39(9)
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_COLLECTING_DNIS:m_dig_det:di=0x42(B)
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_COLLECTING_ANI_PREFIX:m_dig_det:di=0x23(#)
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_COLLECTING_ANI:m_dig_det:di=0x41(A)
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_COLLECTING_ANI:m_dig_det:di=0x42(B)
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_COLLECTING_ANI_SUFFIX:t_timeout:
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_CALL_VERIFICATION:n_call_acc:
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_TRAING_NEGNG:m_state_trans:newst MODEM_STATE_CONNECT
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_TRAING_NEGNG:m_state_trans:newst MODEM_STATE_LINK
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_TRAING_NEGNG:m_state_trans:newst MODEM_STATE_TRAINUP
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_TRAING_NEGNG:m_state_trans:newst MODEM_STATE_EC_NEGOTIATING
1d16h:Msm2:MSM_TRAING_NEGNG:m_state_trans:newst MODEM_STATE_STEADY_STATE
debug csm
For information on how to configure access servers, refer to the chapters, "Overview of Lines, Interfaces, and Controllers on Cisco Routers" and "Configuring Channelized E1 and Channelized T1," in the Dial Solutions Configuration Guide for Cisco IOS Release 11.3.
Refer to the following publications for additional software configuration information:
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Posted: Tue Dec 21 15:53:26 PST 1999
Copyright 1989-1999©Cisco Systems Inc.