|
|
This chapter describes how to install, start, and uninstall the VPN Solutions Center (VPNSC: MPLS Solution) software.
You can install the VPN Solutions Center software from a CD-ROM. For information on mounting a CD-ROM, see the "Mounting a Locally Attached CD-ROM Drive" section or the "Mounting a Remotely Attached CD-ROM Drive" section.
When the VPN Solutions Center installation is complete, the following modules are installed:
![]() |
Note The software installation works only if your system is running under Solaris 2.6. |
Before you begin installing the VPN Solutions Center software, complete the following tasks:
1. Install Oracle 8.0.5 and Cisco IP Manager 2.0 on the same workstation before you install the VPN Solutions Center software on its own workstation.
cd /opt/orbixadm rm -rf orbix
4. Note the Cisco IP Manager host name. You must enter the host name during the installation procedure to indicate the location of the IP Manager Name server and the Network Element Module (NEM) server.
5. If the installation host is part of a DNS domain, make sure to register the domain name where the software will be installed.
6. If the installation host has a domain name, note the domain name. For more information about specifying domain names, see "On Specifying the Fully Domain-Qualified Hostname" in Chapter 2 of the Cisco VPN Solutions Center: MPLS Solution Provisioning and Operations Guide, Release 1.2.
8. Make sure you have enough disk space for the installation. See the "Operating System" section.
9. Create user IDs for the VPNSC software and the Orbix software. See the next section for instructions.
The VPNSC installation utility employs user IDs to designate the owners of the VPN Solutions Center software and the Orbix software.
By default, the VPN Solutions Center software is installed in the home directory specified for the vpnadm user ID. Likewise, the Orbix software is installed by default in the home directory specified for the orbixadm user ID.
Step 2 At the command line, enter:
admintool
The Admin Tool widow appears.
Defining the Group for the VPNSC and Orbix User IDs
Step 3 From the Admin Tool menu bar, choose Browse > Groups.
The Groups window appears.
Step 4 Choose Edit > Add.
The Add Group dialog box appears (see Figure 4-1).

Step 5 Enter the Group Name.
Step 6 Enter a unique number for the Group ID, then click Apply.
Step 7 Click OK.
Defining the vpnadm User ID
Step 8 From the Groups window, choose Browse > Users.
Step 9 From the Users window, choose Edit > Add.
The Add User dialog box appears (see Figure 4-2).

Step 10 To create the vpnadm user ID, enter vpnadm in the User Name field.
Step 11 In the Primary Group field, enter the same number you set for the Group ID in Step 6.
Step 12 In the Home Directory Path field, set the path to /opt/vpnadm, then click Apply.
Step 13 Click OK.
Defining the Orbixadm User ID
Step 14 From the Users window, choose Edit > Add.
The Add User dialog box appears (see Figure 4-2).
Step 15 To create the orbixadm user ID, enter orbixadm in the User Name field.
Step 16 In the Primary Group field, enter the same number you set for the Group ID in Step 6.
Step 17 In the Home Directory Path field, set the path to /opt/orbixadm, then click Apply.
Step 18 Click OK.
Step 19 Close the Admin Tool.
You are now ready to install the VPN Solutions Center software, which is described in the next section.
![]() |
Note If you begin the installation and are informed that you need to install patches, follow the instructions in the "Installing Solaris Patches for the VPN Solutions Center Software" section. |
To install the VPN Solutions Center: VPN Solutions Center software, follow these steps.
![]() |
Caution When you insert the CD-ROM, the File Manager is invoked automatically. Do not use the File Manager to install the product. Run the installation script from a terminal window. |
Invoking the VPN Solutions Center 1.2 Installation Utility
Step 2 Open a terminal window and log in as the root user (su).
![]() |
Note Make sure that the root user has full access to the installation directory. |
Step 3 Change directory to the cdrom directory.
cd /cdrom/cdrom0
Step 4 Execute the product installation script:
cdrom> ./vpninstall
The installation script vpninstall is located in the root directory. The VPN Solutions Center software is installed by default in the /opt/vpnadm directory.
The general installation instructions are displayed. Press Enter to page through them. Then the installation prompts are displayed.
![]() |
Note The complete installation for the VPN Solutions Center software and Orbix software requires 650 MB disk space. |
Orbix Installation
Step 5 Orbix installation begins with the following prompt:
Are OrbixWeb 3.2 and Orbix 3.0.1 already installed? y/n [n]
Step 6 Enter the user ID for the owner of Orbix software (orbixadm is the default).
This step assumes that you have already created the user ID for Orbix software, as described in the "Creating User IDs for the VPNSC and Orbix Software" section.
Press Enter.
Step 7 Indicate the directory for the Orbix installation.
By default, the installation utility creates a directory called orbix in the home directory of the Orbix user ID entered in the steps described in the "Creating User IDs for the VPNSC and Orbix Software" section:
/opt/orbixadm/orbix
Press Enter for the default directory, or enter a qualified path to the orbix directory.
Step 8 Confirm or change the domain name of the host machine, then press Enter.
The installation utility finds the current domain name and displays it.
Accept this domain name and proceed with the installation? y/n [y]
The installation utility pings the indicated domain to confirm connectivity.
Step 9 Enter the path for the location of the Orbix configuration files.
Press Enter for the default directory (which is now the path entered in the previous step), or enter a new path to the Orbix configuration files.
Step 10 If Orbix directories and files already exist in the Orbix directory, the installation utility asks whether you want to overwrite those directories, or specify a different user name and path for the Orbix software.
/opt/orbixadm/orbix/Orbix3 Overwrite the directory contents? y/n [n]
Setting Up the vpnadm User and Directories
Step 11 Enter the user ID for the owner of the VPN Solutions Center 1.2 software.
The default user ID for the product software is vpnadm. Press Enter.
Step 12 Confirm the installation directory for the VPN Solutions Center 1.2 software.
![]() |
Note The installation directory requires a minimum of 500 MB of free disk space. |
Press Enter for the default directory (/opt/vpnadm), or enter a new path for the product installation directory.
The installation utility creates a new directory named "vpn" in this path. Thus, the full directory path to the VPN Solutions Center software installation is /opt/vpnadm/vpn.
Step 13 Indicate the directory for temporary files.
This step creates a directory named tmp, if one does not yet exist.
Press Enter for the default directory (/opt/vpnadm/vpn/tmp), or enter a new path for this directory.
![]() |
Note Cisco recommends that you create the directory for temporary files on a disk with ample storage space. If you do change the location of the tmp directory, note that the tmp directory path is specified in four places in the /opt/vpnadm/vpn/etc/ csm.properties file. To make sure all temporary files are placed in one directory, be sure to update all four lines in the csm.properties file with the new path. |
Setting Up the Directory for the Repository
Step 14 Enter the path for the Repository database files.
This step creates a directory named Repository, if one does not yet exist.
a. Press Enter for the default directory (/opt/vpnadm/Repository), or enter a new path for the Repository directory.
![]() |
Note In most cases, it is inadvisable to overwrite the Repository, which effectively removes it from your product installation. |
Overwrite the Repository directory contents? y/n [n]b. If you want to retain the existing Repository, accept the default by pressing Enter.
c. If you want the VPN Solutions Center installation utility to overwrite the existing Repository, type y for Yes, then press Enter.
Software Installation Begins
The installation of the Orbix and VPN Solutions Center software begins:
Installing Orbix software...Please stand by. Installing VPNSC 1.2...Please stand by. Installation may take 20 to 30 minutes.
Csm.Properties File Updated
The VPNSC 1.2 installation utility informs you that the following part of installation will set certain values in the csm.properties file. You can also edit the file manually after installation. The csm. properties file is located in the /opt/vpnadm/vpn/etc directory.
Setting the Port Number for the TIBCO Rendezvous Port
Step 15 In this step, the VPNSC installation utility asks if you want to assign a port number for the TIBCO software on the VPNSC workstation. The default port for TIBCO Rendezvous is 7500.
![]() |
Tips If you install VPN Solutions Center software on more than one workstation within the same network, be sure to use a unique TIBCO port number for each installation. |
Do you want to assign a new port to TIBCO Rendezvous? y/n [n]
a. If you want to accept the default port number (7500), press Enter.
b. If you want to assign a different port number, type y for Yes, then press Enter.
Enter the new port for TIBCO Rendezvous Enter a new value or press ENTER for the default [7500]:
c. Enter the new port number and press Enter.
![]() |
Tips You can check to see all the current application/protocol-to-port number assignments by viewing the /etc/services file on the VPNSC workstation. If the default port number of 7500 is already assigned to another application or protocol, be sure to specify an integer that is not in the services file list. |
Specifying the Path to the Default Browser
Would you like to specify the default browser for this application? y/n [y]
Accept the default by pressing Enter.
Step 17 Enter the full path for the browser, then press Enter.
The browser path specified here is added to the csm.properties file so that VPNSC can locate the browser for viewing logs and reports.
Configuring Cisco IP Manager for VPNSC 1.2
Configure the application interface to Cisco IP Manager? y/n [y]
Accept the default by pressing Enter.
For the next steps in the installation procedure, note the host name for the Cisco IP Manager Name server and the Network Element Module (NEM) server. These CIPM servers should be installed on the IP Manager host system.
![]() |
Note If you do not specify the IP Manager host name in this installation sequence, you will have to manually add this information to the /opt/vpnadm/vpn/etc/ csm.properties file when the installation is complete. |
Step 19 When prompted for the host name for the IP Manager Name server for the VPNSC 1.2 domain, enter the name of the server where Cisco IP Manager is installed.
CIPM host name:
The installation utility pings the named server to test connectivity.
CIPM host name:
The installation utility pings the named server to test connectivity.
Updating the Startup Configuration File
Do you want to automatically copy the running configuration to the startup configuration after the product downloads configlets to routers? y/n [y]
Accept the default (yes) by pressing Enter.
Setting Up E-Mail Notification
Step 22 VPN Solutions Center can send e-mail notification when a server restarts.
Would you like to specify the e-mail notification settings? y/n [y]
Step 23 Enter the host name of the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) host.
Step 24 Enter the username or ID to be displayed in the From field.
The default value is the vpnadm username.
Step 25 Enter the list of e-mail addresses to be automatically notified of server restarts.
Setting the High and Low Watermarks for Free Disk Space
a. Enter the high water mark for free disk space.
Enter a new value or press ENTER for the default [20%]:
b. Enter the low water mark for free disk space.
Enter a new value or press ENTER for the default [10%]:
c. Enter the e-mail ID to send disk space notifications to.
Enter a new value:
d. You are prompted to confirm the e-mail ID you entered. Enter y for Yes to confirm the e-mail address.
Are you sure the given email-id is valid? y/n [n]:
Updating the CSHRC File for the vpnadm User
Step 27 You are prompted to update the appropriate shell file for the vpnadm user with the VPNSC 1.2 environmental variables.
Do you want to update vpnadm's cshrc file? y/n [y]
Accept the default (yes) by pressing Enter.
The product installation is now complete.
Note the technical support hotline number: 1-800-553-6387.
Exiting From the VPNSC 1.2 Installation Utility
Step 28 To exit from the VPNSC 1.2, installation, exit from the root user.
exit
You are now ready to start the VPN Solutions Center software. Proceed to the "Starting the VPN Solutions Center Software" section.
When you start the VPN Solutions Center installation, you may receive a warning message that installing some Solaris patches are required and some patches that are recommended before you proceed with the installation procedure. Ask your system administrator for assistance if necessary.
To install Solaris patches, follow these steps:
The installation utility displays a prompt asking if you want to proceed with the installation.
Step 2 To exit the VPN Solutions Center installation, accept the default (No) and press Enter.
Step 3 Open your Web browser, then go to http://sunsolve.sun.com.
Step 4 From the SunSolve Online page, select the Patches link.
Step 5 From the SunSolve Patches page, enter the patch ID in the Patch ID field, then click the Find Patch button.
A SunSolve document appears with information about the selected patch and a link to download the patch.
Step 6 Choose the Download Patch link.
The selected patch is downloaded to your system. Note the destination directory on your system.
Step 7 Log in as the root user (su), then change directory to the patch directory.
Step 8 Install the patch on the VPN Solutions Center workstation.
The first two steps are necessary only if the patch is in compressed format (with a filename extension of tar.Z) If the patch is not compressed, go to Step c and issue the pkgadd command as shown. Note that the pkgadd command is applied to a patch directory, not the individual files in the directory.
a. uncompress patch_number.tar.Z
b. tar -xvf patch_number.tar
c. pkgadd -d patch_directory
Step 9 Resume the VPN Solutions Center installation procedure from the beginning (see the "Installing the VPN Solutions Center Software" section.
Before you start the VPN Solutions Center software, complete these tasks:
Step 2 To keep the startup operations conveniently organized, open three terminal windowsone window for the xhost process, one for the VPN Console and Watchdog, and a third window for Orbix.
Step 3 In the first terminal window, enter the following command:
xhost VPNSC_hostname
The VPNSC_hostname parameter is the name of the VPN Solutions Center workstation. This command configures your system so that the Orbix user (orbixadm) and the VPNSC user (vpnadm) can communicate with your client system.
Step 2 Log in as the owner of the Orbix process (orbixadm).
su - orbixadm
When logged in, you are placed in the /opt/orbixadm directory.
Or if you are logging in remotely, enter this command:
rlogin VPNSC_hostname -l orbixadm
Step 3 Change directory to the directory where Orbix is installed.
cd orbix/Orbix3
You are now in the /opt/orbixadm/orbix/Orbix3 directory.
Step 4 Issue the following command to source the environment as required for your shell:
C-Shell: source setenvs.csh
K-Shell: . ./setenvs.sh
Step 5 Start the Orbix process in the background:
orbixd &
Step 2 Log in as the owner of the VPN Solutions Center software (vpnadm).
su - vpnadm
When logged in, you are placed in the /opt/vpnadm directory.
Or if you are logging in remotely, enter this command:
rlogin VPNSC_hostname -l vpnadm
Step 3 Go to the VPN Solutions Center installation directory.
cd vpn/
You are now in the /opt/vpnadm/vpn directory.
Step 4 Issue the following command to source the environment as required for your shell.
C-Shell: source vpnenv.csh
K-Shell: . ./vpnenv.sh
Step 5 Set the display variable for the VPN Solutions Center workstation.
setenv DISPLAY VPNSC_hostname:0.0
Step 6 Start the application's WatchDog processes:
startwd
To stop the WatchDog process, issue the stopwd -y command.
The WatchDog log file is at /opt/vpnadm/vpn/tmp/wdlog.
Step 7 If you would like to confirm that the servers are running, issue the following command:
wdclient status
If you would prefer to bring up the WatchDog graphical user interface, issue this command:
wdgui &
![]() |
Note These commands are recommended, but are not required in the startup sequence. |
The following windows appear (see Figure 4-3).

Step 8 Issue the following command to start the VPN Console:
vpnconsole &
The VPN Solutions Center Security dialog box appears (see Figure 4-4).

Step 9 Enter a valid username and password, then click OK.
The default username is admin. The default password is admin.
![]() |
Note You cannot change the admin username, but you can change the password for the admin user. Additionally, you can add new usernames and assign their associated passwords. For details, see "User Administration" in Chapter 10 of the Cisco VPN Solutions Center: MPLS Solution User Reference, Release 1.2. |
The VPN Solutions Center VPN Console appears, as illustrated in Figure 4-5.

For information on MPLS VPN technology and instructions on how to use the VPN Solutions Center VPN Console to provision VPNs and deploy service requests, refer to the Cisco VPN Solutions Center: MPLS Solution Provisioning and Operations Guide, Release 1.2.
To shut down the VPN Solutions Center software, execute these commands:
Step 2 If the Watchdog user interface (wdgui) is running, close it by selecting the window, right-click, then choose Close from the menu.
Step 3 From the window where Watchdog was launched, close the Watchdog by issuing this command:
stopwd -y
Step 4 Log out (exit) from the vpnadm user.
Shutting down Orbix is optional. To shut down Orbix, follow these steps:
Step 5 From the terminal window from which you launched Orbix, shut down the Name Server:
killit NS
Step 6 Discover the process ID of Orbix:
ps -ef | grep orbixd
Step 7 Shut down the Orbix process by issuing this command:
kill orbixd_process_ID
Step 8 Log out (exit) from the orbixadm user.
To uninstall the VPN Solutions Center software, follow these steps:
Step 2 Log in as root.
Step 3 Make sure there are no product or Orbix processes running.
ps -ef | grep vpnadm
ps -ef | grep orbixadm
Step 4 If vpnadm or orbixadm processes are running, kill those processes.
Step 5 Go to the directory directly above the installation directory:
cd /opt/vpnadm/
Step 6 Remove the vpn directory and its contents.
rm -rf vpn &
![]() |
Note You do not need to remove the Repository directory or the Orbix directory. |
Step 7 Log out (exit) from the root user.
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
Posted: Tue Sep 12 15:54:44 PDT 2000
Copyright 1989-2000©Cisco Systems Inc.