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Mounting and Unmounting on HP-UX

Mounting and Unmounting on HP-UX

This appendix describes how to mount the Essentials CD-ROM on an HP-UX system and includes general information only. For more detailed instructions, consult your HP-UX system documentation.

This appendix contains the following sections:

Mounting a Local CD-ROM Drive

To mount the Essentials CD-ROM on a local system, perform the following steps:

Step 1 Insert the Essentials CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive.

Step 1 Become the superuser by entering su and the root password at the prompt, or log in as root. The prompt changes to the pound sign (#).

Step 2 If the /cdrom directory does not already exist, enter the following command:

    # mkdir /cdrom
     
    

Step 3 Mount the CD-ROM drive by entering the following command:

    # /usr/sbin/mount -rF cdfs device_name /cdrom
     
    

where -r mounts the CD-ROM in read-only mode, and -F cdfs indicates a CD filesystem. An example of a device name is /dev/dsk/c0t3d0.

You have now mounted the CD-ROM drive. See "Installing Essentials," for instructions on how to install Essentials.

Mounting a Remote CD-ROM Drive

This section is for users who plan to install Essentials remotely; for example, if your local workstation does not have a CD-ROM drive and you need to install Essentials using a remote CD-ROM drive.

To mount the remote machine and export the CD-ROM, follow these steps:

Step 1 Log in to the remote HP-UX workstation as root. The prompt changes to the pound sign (#).

Step 2 Mount the CD-ROM on the remote workstation by following the steps described in the "Mounting a Local CD-ROM Drive" section.

Step 3 Add the following line to the /etc/exports file. If the /etc/exports file does not exist, create it and add the following line:

    /cdrom -anon=0,ro
     
    

Step 4 Make sure that the remote workstation is enabled as an NFS server.

Step 5 Make sure that the rpc.mountd daemon is running.

Step 6 On the remote workstation, enter the following command as root to export the mounted CD-ROM drive:

    # /usr/sbin/exportfs -a
     
    

You have now mounted and exported the CD-ROM drive. For directions on mounting the exported CD-ROM on a local workstation, refer to the section "Mounting an Exported CD-ROM Filesystem to a Local Workstation." After mounting the CD-ROM on the local workstation, see "Installing Essentials," for instructions on how to install Essentials.

Unexporting the CD-ROM Filesystem

After you have finished installing Essentials and the necessary device packages, you might want to unexport the exported CD-ROM filesystem. To unexport the CD-ROM filesystem, follow these steps:

Step 1 Log in to the local HP-UX workstation as root.

Step 2 Unmount the directory (for example, /local_dir) for the local workstation by entering the following command:

    # /usr/sbin/umount /local_dir
     
    

Step 3 Log in to the remote HP-UX workstation as root.

Step 4 Remove the following line from the /etc/exports file:

    /cdrom -anon=0,ro
     
    

Step 5 Enter the following command to unexport the filesystem:

    # /etc/exportfs -a
     
    

Mounting an Exported CD-ROM Filesystem to a Local Workstation

To mount the exported CD-ROM filesystem to a local workstation, follow these steps:

Step 1 Log in to the local workstation as root.

Step 2 Create a dummy directory, for example, /local_dir. If a directory by that name already exists, create a directory with a different name. The following steps use the filename /local_dir.

Step 3 Verify that the directory is not already a mounted filesystem by entering the following command:

    # df /local_dir
     
    

If the output is similar to the following, the directory is not already a mounted file system.

    /local_dir (/dev/dsk/c0t3d0s5):328614 blocks 586775 files
     
    

If the output of the command is similar to the following, a file system is already mounted on the local_dir directory.

    /local_dir  (remote:/tmp): 3139134 blocks -1 files
     
    

Step 4 If a file system is already mounted on the local_dir directory, unmount the existing directory by entering the following command:

    # /usr/sbin/umount /local_dir
     
    

Step 5 Mount the exported CD-ROM drive on the local workstation by entering the following command:

    # /usr/sbin/mount -r remote_machine:/cdrom /local_dir
     
    

Unmounting the CD-ROM Drive

To unmount the CD-ROM, follow these steps:

Step 1 Unmount the CD-ROM drive by entering the following command as superuser:

    # cd /
    # umount /cdrom
     
    

Step 2 Press the eject button to eject the CD-ROM from the workstation.

Step 3 Remove the CD-ROM and store it in a safe place.


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Posted: Thu Sep 30 10:06:48 PDT 1999
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