|
|
This chapter describes each command in the Catalyst 5000 series switch command line interface and the ATM module. Use these commands to configure and maintain the Catalyst 5000 series switch. Commands valid in both the switch and ATM environments are listed alphabetically, with a Switch or ATM extension todistinguish between the two. Table 7-1 lists command aliases that have been defined for ease of use. Like regular commands, aliases are not case sensitive. Unlike regular commands, however, some aliases cannot be abbreviated.
| Alias | Command |
|---|---|
| ? | help |
| batch | configure |
| di | show |
| earl | cam |
| exit | quit |
| logout | quit |
The command line interface (CLI) for the Catalyst 5000 series switch is a basic command line interpreter similar to that of the UNIX C Shell. Command line editing is provided, including history substitution and the creation of aliases. Refer to the "Command Line Interfaces" portion of this document for more information.
You access the ATM module by creating a session with it. To open a session with the ATM module, use the session mod_num command from the Console> prompt. After you enter this command, the switch responds with the Enter Password prompt. Enter atm as the default password. At this point, you are at the ATM#> prompt, and you have direct access to only the ATM module that you have established a session with.
Once you are connected to the ATM module, a subset of the Internetwork Operating System (IOS) commands normally available for Cisco routers is available for configuring it. Some of these commands have been slightly modified to accommodate the differences specific to the ATM module in the Catalyst 5000 series switch.
The IOS commands for the Catalyst 5000 series switch ATM module are divided into the following categories:
Table 7-2 lists all the commands in the Catalyst 5000 series switch, including ATM commands. In the following table, each command is identified, defined, and the command mode and command types are specified. Switch commands are identified as "Switch" commands in the "Type" column, where as, ATM module commands are identified as Cisco Internetwork Operating System (Cisco IOS) configuration commands followed by the type of ATM command it is.
| Command | Description | Type1 | Mode2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| atm-vc-per-vp | Sets the map number of VCIs to support per VCI. | IOS/ATM | IC |
| atm sig close | Disconnects the SVC. | IOS/ATM | EXEC |
| clear alias | Clears the shorthand name (alias) of a command. | Switch | P |
| clear arp | Clears ARP table entries. | Switch | P |
| clear cam | Clears CAM table entries. | Switch | P |
| clear config | Clears configuration and resets the system. | Switch | P |
| clear counters | Clears MAC and Port counters. | Switch | P |
| clear help | Shows the clear command menu. | Switch | P |
| clear ip alias | Clears aliases of IP Addresses. | Switch | P |
| clear ip route | Clears IP routing table entries. | Switch | P |
| clear log | Clears the system error log. | Switch | P |
| clear snmp trap | Clears SNMP trap receiver address. | Switch | P |
| clear spantree portvlanpri | Clears spanning tree port VLAN priority. | Switch | P |
| clear trunk | Clears trunks. | Switch | P |
| clear vlan | Deletes a VLAN from a management domain. | Switch | P |
| clear vtp | Deletes VLAN trunk protocol (VTP) statistics. | Switch | P |
| configure | Downloads a configuration file from the network and executes each command in the file. | Switch | P |
| disableSwitch Command | Returns the console interface to normal mode. | Switch | P |
| disconnect | Closes an active console port or Telnet session. | Switch | P |
| download | Copies a software image from a specified host to the designated module's flash memory. | Switch | P |
| download serial | Copies software images to the supervisor card or Flash memory through a serial port. | Switch | P |
| enableSwitch Command | Activates privileged mode. | Switch | N |
| enable | Enters privileged EXEC mode. | IOS/ATM | EXEC |
| end | Exits configuration mode. | IOS/ATM | GC |
| exit | Exits any command mode or closes an active terminal session and terminates the EXEC | IOS/ATM | All ATM |
| full-help | Retrieves help for the full-set of user-level commands. | IOS/ATM | All ATM |
| helpSwitch Command | Lists the top-level commands available in the current mode | Switch | N, P |
| help | Displays a brief description of the help commands. | IOS/ATM | All ATM |
| historySwitch Command | Shows the contents of the history substitution buffer. | Switch | N |
| history | Enables the command history function. | IOS/ATM | Line |
| lane client | Activates a LANE client on the specified subinterface. | IOS/LAN | IC |
| lane client-atm-address | Specifies an ATM address. | IOS/LAN | IC |
| lane config-atm-address | Specifies a given configuration server's ATM address. | IOS/LAN | IC |
| lane le-arp | Adds a static entry to the LE ARP table. | IOS/LAN | IC |
| lane register | Registers a LANE client. | IOS/LAN | IC |
| ping | Sends ICMP echo request packets to another node on the network. | Switch | N |
| quit | Exits the administration interface session. | Switch | N |
| reload | Reloads the operating system. | IOS/Config | EXEC |
| reset | Sets the system to its default values or configures the system as an individual module. | Switch | P |
| session | Connects the command line interface to a session on a module (such as an ATM module). | Switch | P |
| set alias | Creates a shorthand name (alias) for a command. | Switch | P |
| set arp | Sets an ARP table entry . | Switch | P |
| set bradge apart | Enables or disables the default translation on FDDI. | Switch | P |
| set bradge fddicheck | Rejects the learning of MAC addresses that it previously learned. | Switch | P |
| set bridge help | Lists the set bridge commands. | Switch | P |
| set bridge ipx 8022toether | Sets the default mode for translating IPX frames from FDDI 802.2 to Ethernet. | Switch | P |
| set bridge ipx 8023rawtofddi | Sets the default protocol for translating IPX frames from Ethernet 802.3 RAW to FDDI. | Switch | P |
| set bridge ipx 8022toether | Sets the default protocol for translating IPX FDDI SNAP frames to Ethernet frames. | Switch | P |
| set cam | Sets a CAM table entry. | Switch | P |
| set cdp disable | Deactivates Cisco Discovery Protocol information. | Switch | P |
| set cdp enable | Sets Cisco Discovery Protocol information. | Switch | P |
| set cdp interval | Sets the number of seconds between Cisco Discovery Protocol messages. | Switch | P |
| set enablepass | Sets the privileged password. | Switch | P |
| set fddi alarm | Sets the LER-alarm value. | Switch | P |
| set fddi cutoff | Sets the LER-cutoff value. | Switch | P |
| set fddi help | Lists the set fddi commands. | Switch | P |
| set fddi tlmin | Sets the TL_MIN value for an FDDI port. | Switch | P |
| set fddi tnotify | Sets the T_Notify timer value for an FDDI port. | Switch | P |
| set fddi treq | Sets the TRequest value for an FDDI MAC. | Switch | P |
| set fddi userdata | Sets the user-data string in the SMT MIB of an FDDI module. | Switch | P |
| set help | Shows the set command menu. | Switch | N |
| set interface | Sets a network interface configuration. | Switch | P |
| set ip alias | Sets an alias for an IP Address. | Switch | P |
| set ip fragmentation | Enables or disables the fragmentation of IP packets bridged between FDDI and Ethernet networks. | Switch | P |
| set ip help | Lists the set ip commands. | Switch | P |
| set ip redirect | Enables or disables ICMP redirect messages for the switch. | Switch | |
| set ip route | Adds IP addresses or aliases to the IP routing table. | Switch | P |
| set ip unreachable | Enables or disables ICMP unreachable messages for the switch. | Switch | P |
| set length | Sets the number of lines in the terminal display screen. | Switch | N |
| set logout | Sets the number of minutes before an automatic logout. | Switch | P |
| set module disable | Disables a module. | Switch | P |
| set module enable | Enables a module. | Switch | P |
| set module help | Shows the set module command menu. | Switch | P |
| set module name | Sets module name. | Switch | P |
| set password | Sets the console password. | Switch | P |
| set port disable | Disables a port. | Switch | P |
| set port duplex | Sets port transmission type (full/half duplex). | Switch | P |
| set port enable | Enables a port. | Switch | P |
| set port help | Shows the set port command menu. | Switch | P |
| set port level | Sets a port's priority level (normal/high). | Switch | P |
| set port name | Sets a port's name. | Switch | P |
| set port speed | Sets a port's speed. | Switch | P |
| set port trap | Sets the port up/down trap (enable/disable). | Switch | P |
| set prompt | Sets the command line interface prompt. | Switch | P |
| set snmp community | Sets SNMP community string. | Switch | P |
| set snmp help | Shows the set snmp command menu. | Switch | P |
| set snmp rmon | Sets the SNMP remote monitoring (RMON) support (enable/disable). | Switch | P |
| set snmp trap | Sets the SNMP trap receiver address. | Switch | P |
| set span | Sets the switched port analyzer. | Switch | P |
| set spantree disable | Disables spanning tree. | Switch | P |
| set spantree enable | Enables spanning tree. | Switch | P |
| set spantree fwddelay | Sets spantree forward delay. | Switch | P |
| set spantree hello | Sets spantree hello time. | Switch | P |
| set spantree help | Shows the set spantree command menu. | Switch | P |
| set spantree maxage | Sets spantree maximum aging time. | Switch | P |
| set spantree portcost | Sets spantree port cost. | Switch | P |
| set spantree portfast | Sets the spanning tree port fast start (enable/disable). | Switch | P |
| set spantree portpri | Sets spanning tree port priority. | Switch | P |
| set spantree portvlanpri | Sets the spanning tree trunk port VLAN priority. | Switch | P |
| set spantree priority | Sets spantree priority. | Switch | P |
| set system baud | Sets the console port baud rate. | Switch | P |
| set system contact | Sets the system contact. | Switch | P |
| set system help | Shows the set system command menu. | Switch | P |
| set system location | Sets the system location. | Switch | P |
| set system modem | Sets modem control (enable/disable). | Switch | P |
| set system name | Sets the system name. | Switch | P |
| set time | Sets the system time. | Switch | P |
| set trunk | Sets ports to be trunks. | Switch | P |
| set vlan | Sets virtual LANs on ports. | Switch | P |
| set vtp | Sets virtual trunk information. | Switch | P |
| show alias | Shows aliases for commands. | Switch | N |
| show arp | Shows the ARP table . | Switch | N |
| show atm interface atm | Displays ATM-specific information about an interface. | IOS/ATM | EXEC |
| show atm traffic | Displays the current, global ATM traffic information. | IOS/ATM | EXEC |
| show atm vc | Displays all ATM virtual circuits. | IOS/ATM | EXEC |
| show bridge | Displays bridge information | Switch | P |
| show cam | Shows the CAM table | Switch | N |
| show cdp | Shows Cisco Discovery Protocol information | Switch | N |
| show config | Shows the system configuration | Switch | P |
| show fddi | Displays the settings of the FDDI/CDDI modules | Switch | N |
| show fddicam | Displays the CAM table for the FDDI/CDDI modules. | Switch | N |
| show flash | Lists flash code information. | Switch | P |
| show help | Lists and describes the available show commands. | Switch | N |
| show history | Lists the commands in the current EXEC session. | IOS/ATM | EXEC |
| show interface | Shows network interfaces. | Switch | N |
| show ip alias | Shows aliases for IP Addresses. | Switch | N |
| show ip help | Lists the show ip commands. | Switch | N |
| show ip route | Displays the IP routing table entries. | Switch | N |
| show lane | Displays global and per-VCC LANE information. | IOS/LAN | EXEC |
| show lane client | Displays global and per-VCC LANE information. | IOS/LAN | EXEC |
| show lane le-arp | Displays the LANE ARP table. | IOS/LAN | EXEC |
| show log | Displays the system error log. | Switch | P |
| show mac | Shows MAC information. | Switch | N |
| show module | Shows module information. | Switch | N |
| show netstat | Shows network statistics. | Switch | N |
| show port | Shows port information. | Switch | N |
| show snmp | Shows SNMP information. | Switch | N |
| show span | Shows switch port analyzer port monitoring information. | Switch | N |
| show spantree | Shows spantree information. | Switch | N |
| show sscop | Displays SSCOP details for all ATM interfaces. | IOS/ATM | EXEC |
| show system | Shows system information | Switch | N |
| show test | Shows results of diagnostic tests | Switch | N |
| show time | Shows the current time | Switch | N |
| show trunk | Shows trunk information | Switch | N |
| show users | Shows active Admin sessions | Switch | N |
| show versionSwitch Command | Shows version information | Switch | N |
| show version | Displays the configuration of the system hardware, software version, and sources of configuration files and boot images. | IOS/Config | EXEC |
| show vlan | Shows virtual LAN information. | Switch | N |
| show vtp | Shows VLAN trunk protocol (VTP) information. | Switch | N |
| show vtp help | Displays available Virtual Trunk Protocol commands. | Switch | N |
| slip | Attaches or detaches SLIP from the console port. | Switch | P |
| sscop-cc-timer | Changes the connection control timer. | IOS/ATM | IC |
| sscop keepalive-timer | Changes the keepalivetimer. | IOS/ATM | IC |
| sscop max-cc | Changes the retry count of connection control. | IOS/ATM | IC |
| sscop poll-timer | Changes the poll timer. | IOS/ATM | IC |
| sscop rcv-window | Changes the receiver window. | IOS/ATM | IC |
| sscop send-window | Changes the transmitter window. | IOS/ATM | IC |
| telnet | Starts a telnet connection to a remote host. | Switch | P |
| test help | Shows the test command menu. | Switch | P |
| terminal | Sets the number of lines displayed. | IOS/ATM | EXEC |
| test snmp trap | Sends trap message to SNMP trap receivers. | Switch | P |
| upload | Uploads a code image to a network host. | Switch | P |
| wait | Pauses for a specified number of seconds. | Switch | N |
| write | Uploads the current configuration to a host or displays it on the terminal. | Switch | P |
| write erase | Erases the configuration information in nonvolatile memory. | IOS/Config | EXEC |
| write memory | Restarts the Catalyst 5000 series switch; use it with the reload command. | IOS/Config | EXEC |
| write terminal | Compares the information in running memory to the information stored in NVRAM; use it with the show configuration command. | IOS/Config | EXEC |
Use the atm vc-per-vp interface configuration command to set the maximum number of VCIs to support per VPI. The no form of this command restores the default value.
atm vc-per-vp number| number | Maximum number of VCIs to support per VPI. Valid values are 32, 64, 128, 256, 512 or 1024. |
1024
IOS ATM command.
Interface configuration.
This command controls the memory allocation in the Catalyst 5000 series switch for the VCI table. It defines the maximum number of VCIs to support per VPI; it does not designate the VCI numbers.
An invalid VCI causes a warning message to be displayed.
In the following example, the maximum number of VCIs to support per VPI is set to 512:
ATM(config-if)#atm vc-per-vp 512
Use the atmsig close EXEC command to disconnect an SVC.
atmsig close atm 0 vcd| vcd | Virtual circuit descriptor of the SVC to close. |
IOS ATM command.
EXEC.
You must execute this command if you want to close a particular SVC. Since VCs are numbered per interface, you must specify 0 as the ATM interface number.
The following example closes SVC 2 on ATM interface 0:
ATM# atmsig close atm0 2
Use the clear alias command to clear the shorthand versions of commands.
clear alias all| all | Identifies every alternate identifier previously created. |
| name | Identifies the alternate identifier of the command. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to erase the alias called arpdel:
Console> (enable) clear alias arpdel Command alias deleted. Console> (enable) clear alias all Command alias table cleared. Console> (enable)
Use the clear arp command to delete a specific entry or all entries from the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) table.
clear arp all| all | Specifies every IP address in the ARP table. |
| ip_address | IP address in the ARP table to be cleared. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to remove IP address 198.133.219.209 from the ARP table and then remove all entries from the ARP table:
Console> (enable) clear arp 198.133.219.209 ARP entry deleted. Console> (enable) clear arp all ARP table cleared. Console> (enable)
Use the clear cam command to delete a specific entry or all entries from the Address Recognition Protocol table (identified as the Content Addressable Memory, or CAM table).
clear cam mac_addr [ vlan ]| vlan | The number of the VLAN. |
| mac_addr | Identifies one or more MAC addresses. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to remove MAC address 00-40-0b-a0-03-fa from the CAM table:
Console> (enable) clear cam Usage: Console> (enable) clear cam 00-40-0b-a0-03-fa CAM table entry cleared.
The following example shows how to clear dynamic entries from the CAM table:
Console> (enable) clear cam dynamic Dynamic CAM entries cleared. Console> (enable)
Use the clear config command to clear the system or module configuration information stored in NVRAM.
clear config all| all | Specifies all modules and system information, including the IP address. |
| mod_num | The number of the module. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to delete the configuration information stored in NVRAM on module 2:
Console> (enable) clear config 2 This command will clear module 2 configuration. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y .............................. Module 2 configuration cleared. Console> (enable) clear config 1 This command will clear module 1 configuration. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y ...... Module 1 configuration cleared. host% Console> (enable) clear config all This command will clear all configuration in NVRAM. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y ........................................... Connection closed by foreign host host%
Use the clear counters command to clear MAC and port counters.
clear countersThis command has no keywords or arguments.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
This command does not clear counters for the ATM module.
The following example shows how to reset MAC and port counters to zero:
Console> (enable) clear counters MAC and Port counters cleared. Console> (enable)
Use the clear help command to list the clear commands with brief descriptions of their functions.
clear helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to list all of the clear commands:
Console> (enable) clear help Clear commands: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- clear alias Clear aliases of commands clear arp Clear ARP table entries clear cam Clear CAM table entries clear config Clear configuration and reset system clear counters Clear MAC and Port counters clear help Show this message clear ip Clear IP, use 'clear ip help' for more info clear log Clear the system error log clear snmp Clear SNMP trap receiver address clear spantree Clear spantree port vlan priority clear trunk Clear trunk ports clear vlan Clear a VLAN clear vtp Clear VTP statistics Console> (enable)
Use the clear ip alias command to clear IP aliases that were set using the set ip alias command.
clear ip alias all| all | Specifies all previously set aliases of IP addresses. |
| name | Identifies a specific alias of an IP address. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to delete a previously defined IP alias named simba:
Console> (enable) clear ip alias simba IP alias deleted.
Use the clear ip route command to delete all IP routing table entries.
clear ip route all| all | Specifies every entry in the IP routing table. |
| destination | The IP address of the host or network. |
| gateway | The IP address or alias of the gateway router. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to delete the table entry for destination 134.12.3.0, elvis gateway:
Console> (enable) clear ip route
Usage: clear ip route all
clear ip route <destination> <gateway>
Console> (enable) clear ip route 134.12.3.0 elvis
Route deleted.
Console> (enable) clear ip route all
All routes deleted.
Console> (enable)
Use the clear log command to delete all entries in the system error log.
clear log [ mod_num ]| mod_num | The number of the module. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to clear the system error log:
Console> (enable) clear log System error log cleared. Console> (enable)
Use the clear snmp trap command to clear an entry from the SNMP trap receiver table.
clear snmp trap all| all | Specifies every entry in the SNMP trap receiver table. |
| rcvr_address | IP alias or IP address of the trap receiver (the SNMP management station). |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to clear the trap for IP address 192.122.173.82:
Console> (enable) clear snmp trap 192.122.173.82 SNMP trap receiver deleted. Console> (enable)
set snmp trap
show snmp
test snmp trap
Use the clear spantree portvlanpri command to reset the spanning tree port VLAN priority.
clear spantree portvlanpri mod_num/port_num vlans| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| vlans | Identifies one or more VLANs. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows
Console> (enable) clear spantree portvlanpri ? Usage: clear spantree portvlanpri <mod_num/port_num> <vlans> Console> (enable) clear spantree portvlanpri 1/2 23-40 Port 1/2 vlans 3,6-20,23-1000 using portpri 32 Port 1/2 vlans 1-2,4-5,21-22 using portpri 30
set spantree portvlanpri
show spantree
Use the clear trunk command to reset trunk ports to bridge ports or to clear partial information in the trunk table.
clear trunk mod_num/port_num [ vlans ]| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| vlans | (Optional) Identifies one or more VLANs. |
If VLANs are specified, they are removed from the list of allowed VLANs on the trunk. If you do not specify a VLAN range, the mode is set to auto for Dynamic Interswitch Link (DISL) trunk ports and off for other trunk ports. Refer to the set trunk command for more information about auto and off modes.
Switch command.
Privileged.
If VLANs are specified, only the specified VLANs are cleared from the trunk port table. Default VLANs cannot be cleared on the trunk.
The following example shows how to clear the trunk for module 1, port 2:
Console> (enable)clear trunk ?Usage: clear trunk <mod/ports...> [vlans...] (An example of mod/ports is 1/1,2/1-12,3/1-2,4/1-12) (vlans = 1..1000 An example of vlans is 2-10,1000) Console> (enable)clear trunk 1/2 2-4Vlan(s) 2-4 cleared from port 1/2. Console> (enable)clear trunk 1/2Port 1/2 mode set to auto. Console> (enable)
Use the clear vlan command to delete an existing VLAN from a management domain.
clear vlan vlan_num| vlan_num | Identifies a VLAN. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
Use a VLAN number within the range of 2 through 1,000.
The following example shows how to clear an existing VLAN from a management domain.
Console> (enable)clear vlan ?Usage: clear vlan <vlan_num> (vlan)num should be in the range of 2..1000) Console> (enable)clear vlan 4This command will de-activate all ports on vlan 4 in the entire management domain Do you want to continue(y/n) [n]?yVTP: VLAN 4 deletion successful
set vlan
show vlan
Use the clear vtp command statistics to clear the VTP statistics.
clear vtp statistics| statistics | Specifies the statistics of the specified VTP. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The term VTP represents Virtual Trunk Protocol.
Console> (enable)clear vtp ?Usage: Clear vtp statistics Console> (enable)clear vtp statisticsvtp statistics cleared. Console> (enable)
set vtp
set vtp domain
set vtp statistics
show vtp
show vtp domain
show vtp help
show vtp statistics
Use the configure command to download a configuration file from the network and execute each command in that file.
configure network| network | Causes interactive prompting for the host and the file. |
| host | The IP address or IP alias of the host. |
| file | The name of the file. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
Refer to the "Creating a Configuration File" appendix for information about constructing a configuration file to be downloaded using the configure command.
Following is a sample file called system5.cfg in the tftpboot directory:
begin show time set ip alias conc7 198.133.219.207 set ip alias montreux 198.133.119.42 set ip alias cres 192.122.174.42 set prompt system5> set password #empty string old password pingpong pingpong end #
Each line contains a command, except lines that begin with ! or #.
The following example shows how to download the configuration file called system5.cfg from the 192.122.174.42 host:
Console> (enable) configure 192.122.174.42 system5.cfg Configure using system5.cfg from cres (y/n) [n]? y / Done. Finished Network Download. (446 bytes) >> show time Wed Feb 22 1995, 17:42:50 >> set ip alias conc7 198.133.219.207 IP alias added. >> set ip alias montreux 198.133.219.40 IP alias added. >> set ip alias cres 192.122.174.42 IP alias added. >> set prompt system5> >> set password Enter old password: Enter new password: pingpong Retype new password: pingpong Password changed. system5> (enable)
Use the disable command to return the console interface to normal mode.
disableThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to return the console to normal mode:
Console> (enable) disable Console>
Use the disable EXEC command to exit privileged EXEC mode and return to user EXEC mode. After executing this command, the > prompt appears.
disable [level]This command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS ATM module interface command.
EXEC.
Use this command with the level option to reduce the privilege level. If a level is not specified, it defaults to the user EXEC mode, which is level 1.
In the following example, entering the disable command causes the system to exit privileged EXEC mode and return to user EXEC mode as indicated by the angle bracket (>):
ATM# disable
ATM>
Use the disconnect command to close an active console port or Telnet session.
disconnect console| console | The active console port. |
| ip_addr | The IP address or IP alias. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
If multiple sessions from the same IP address exist, the disconnect command will check if the current process is also from the same IP address. If it is not, all Telnet sessions from the specified IP address are disconnected. If it is, all sessions, other than the current session, are disconnected. The system prompts whether to disconnect the current Telnet session. You can answer n and remain connected, or answer y and be disconnected.
The following example shows how to close a Telnet session with a host with IP address 198.134.214.4:
Console> (enable) disconnect 198.134.214.4 Telnet session from 198.134.214.4 disconnected. (1) Console> (enable) disconnect console Console session disconnected.
telnet
Use the download command to copy a software image from a specified host to a designated module's Flash memory.
download host file [module_num]| host | The name or IP address of host. |
| file | The name of file to be downloaded. |
| module_num | (Optional) Number of the module. |
If a module number is not specified, the default is module 1.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The Catalyst 5000 series switch supports two ways to download new code to the processors: TFTP network download through any network port, and kermit serial download through the EIA/TIA-232 Console port. Only the first applies to the ATM module. The ATM module has processors that will require field upgrades.
This command downloads code to the module's Flash memory. Catalyst 5000 software will reject an image if it is not a valid image for the module.
When downloading to the ATM module, the supervisor module acts as a TFTP gateway forwarding TFTP packets to the ATM module through an inband interprocessor communication (IPC) method.
The following example shows how to download the c5000_spv11.bin file from the mercury host:
Console> (enable) download mercury c5000_spv11.bin Download image c5000_spv11.bin from mercury to module 1FLASH (y/n) [n]? y \ Done. Finished Network Download. (100604 bytes) host% intelquery: id=0x89898989 code=0xa2a2a2a2 FLASH on Synergy: Type Address Location Intel 28F008 20000000 NMP (P3) 4MB SIM erase(b=14, c=1): block(s): 14 Erase done Programming Flash: Flash Programming Complete erase(b=2, c=4): block(s): 2 3 4 5 Erase done Programming Flash: Flash Programming Complete System must be reset to run new image
The following example shows how to download the fddi_1113.cpi code from the mercury host:
Console> (enable) download mercury fddi_1113.cbi 4 This command will reset Module 4. Download image fddi_1113.cbi from mercury to Module 4 FLASH (y/n) [n]? y | Finished network download. (1064876 bytes) ...............................................................................n Console> (enable)
The following example shows how to download the acpflash_1111.bbi code from the mercury host:
Console> (enable) download mercury acpflash_1111.bbi 3 This command will reset Module 3. Download image acpflash_1111.bbi from mercury to Module 3 FLASH (y/n) [n]? y / Done. Finished network download. (1964012 bytes) Console> (enable)
reset
show flash
show version
upload
Use the download serial command to copy software images to the supervisor card or Flash memory through a serial port.
download serialThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
This command uses Kermit protocol through the serial EIA/TIA-232 console port. The download serial command is not allowed from a Telnet session.
Caution After starting the serial download using Kermit, do not attempt to abort the serial download by typing Ctrl-C. This command will interrupt the download process and leave the switch in an undesirable state. However, if this occurs, reboot the switch.
In the following example, a tty port is connected to the command line interface port on the Catalyst 5000 series switch. Following is a sample session showing a connection to a remote terminal from a Sun workstation and the use of the serial download command to copy a software image to the supervisor card:
[At local Sun workstation]
host% kermit
C-Kermit 5A(172) ALPHA, 30 Jun 91, SUNOS 4.0 (BSD)
Type ? or 'help' for help
C-Kermit>set line /dev/ttyb
C-Kermit>c
Connecting to /dev/ttyb, speed 9600.
The escape character is ^ (ASCII 28).
Type the escape character followed by C to get back,
or followed by ? to see other options.
Console> enable
Enter Password:
Console> (enable) set system baud 19200
^\C
[Back at local sun workstation]
C-Kermit>set speed 19200
/dev/ttyb, 19200 bps
C-Kermit>c
Connecting to /dev/ttyb, speed 19200.
The escape character is ^ (ASCII 28).
Type the escape character followed by C to get back,
or followed by ? to see other options.
Console> (enable) download serial
Download Supervisor image via console port (y/n) [n]? y
Concentrator Boot ROM (Ver 1.00)
Waiting for DOWNLOAD!!
Return to your local Machine by typing its escape sequence
Issue Kermit send command from there[ Send 'Filename']
^\C
[Back at Local System]
C-Kermit>send c5000_xx.bin
SF
c5000_xx.bin => C5000_XX.BIN, Size: 1233266
X to cancel file, CR to resend current packet
Z to cancel group, A for status report
E to send Error packet, Ctrl-C to quit immediately: ..........................
...............................................................................
...... [OK]
ZB
C-Kermit> quit
host%
set baud
set line
set speed
Use the editing line configuration command to enable enhanced editing mode. To disable the enhanced editing mode, use the no form of this command.
editingThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS ATM module interface command.
Enabled
Line configuration
Table 7-3 provides a description of the keys used to enter and edit commands. Ctrl indicates the Control key. It must be pressed simultaneously with its associated letter key. Esc indicates the Escape key. It must be pressed first, followed by its associated letter key. Keys are not case sensitive.
| Keys | Function |
|---|---|
| Tab | Completes a partial command name entry. When you enter a unique set of characters and press the Tab key, the system completes the command name. If you enter a set of characters that could indicate more than one command, the system beeps to indicate an error. Enter a question mark (?) immediately following the partial command (no space). The system provides a list of commands that begin with that string. |
| Delete or Backspace | Erases the character to the left of the cursor. |
| Return | At the command line, pressing the Return key processes a command. At the "---More---" prompt on a terminal screen, pressing the Return key scrolls down a line. |
| Spacebar | Allows you to see more output on the terminal screen. Press the Spacebar when you see "---More---" on the screen to display the next screen. |
| Left Arrow1 | Moves the cursor one character to the left. When you enter a command that extends beyond a single line, you can press the Left Arrow key repeatedly to scroll back toward the system prompt and verify the beginning of the command entry. |
| Right Arrow1 | Moves the cursor one character to the right. |
| Up Arrow1 or Ctrl-P | Recalls commands in the history buffer, beginning with the most recent command. Repeat the key sequence to recall successively older commands. |
| Down Arrow1 or Ctrl-N | Return to more recent commands in the history buffer after recalling commands with the Up Arrow or Ctrl-P. Repeat the key sequence to recall successively more recent commands. |
| Ctrl-A | Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line. |
| Ctrl-B | Moves the cursor back one character. |
| Ctrl-D | Deletes the character at the cursor. |
| Ctrl-E | Moves the cursor to the end of the command line. |
| Ctrl-F | Moves the cursor forward one character. |
| Ctrl-K | Deletes all characters from the cursor to the end of the command line. |
| Ctrl-L or Ctrl-R | Redisplays the system prompt and command line. |
| Ctrl-T | Transposes the character to the left of the cursor with the character located at the cursor. |
| Ctrl-U or Ctrl-X | Deletes all characters from the cursor back to the beginning of the command line. |
| Ctrl-V or Esc Q | Inserts a code to indicate to the system that the keystroke immediately following should be treated as a command entry, not as an editing key. |
| Ctrl-W | Deletes the word to the left of the cursor. |
| Ctrl-Y | Recalls the most recent entry in the delete buffer. The delete buffer contains the last ten items you have deleted or cut. Ctrl-Y can be used in conjunction with Esc Y. |
| Ctrl-Z | Ends configuration mode and returns you to the EXEC prompt. |
| Esc B | Moves the cursor back one word. |
| Esc C | Capitalizes from the cursor to the end of the word. |
| Esc D | Deletes from the cursor to the end of the word. |
| Esc F | Moves the cursor forward one word. |
| Esc L | Changes to lowercase from the cursor to the end of the word. |
| Esc U | Capitalizes from the cursor to the end of the word. |
| Esc Y | Recalls the next buffer entry. The buffer contains the last ten items you have deleted. Press Ctrl-Y first to recall the most recent entry. Then press Esc Y up to nine times to recall the remaining entries in the buffer. If you bypass an entry, continue to press Esc Y to cycle back to it. |
In the following example, enhanced editing mode is disabled on virtual terminal line 3:
ATM#config terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. ATM(config)#line vty 3 ATM(config-line)#no editing ATM(config-line)#
Use the enable command to activate privileged mode. In privileged mode, certain commands are available, and certain displays have extra information.
enableThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The designation (enable) indicates that the system is in privileged mode and that privileged commands can be entered.
The following example shows how to enter privileged mode:
Console> enable Enter password: Console> (enable)
Use the enable EXEC command to enter privileged EXEC mode.
enableThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS ATM module interface command.
EXEC.
Because many of the privileged commands set operating parameters, privileged access should be password-protected to prevent unauthorized use. If the system administrator has set a password with the enable password global configuration command, you are prompted to enter it before being allowed access to privileged EXEC mode. The password is case sensitive. The factory default password on the ATM module is atm.
In the following example, the user enters the enable command and is prompted to enter a password. The password is not displayed on the screen. After entering the password, the system enters privileged command mode as indicated by the pound sign (#).
ATM> enable Password: ATM#
Use the end global configuration command to exit configuration mode.
endThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS ATM module Interface command.
Global configuration.
You can also press Ctrl-Z to exit configuration mode.
In the following example, the switch name is changed to george using the hostname global configuration command. Entering the end command causes the system to exit configuration mode and return to EXEC mode.
ATM (config)# write memory Remote host [0.0.0.0]? 131.108.1.111 Name of configuration file to write [Catalyst-confg]? Write file Catalyst-confg on host 131.108.1.111? [confirm] # Writing Router-confg !! [OK] ATM (config)# write terminal ATM(config)# hostname george ATM(config)# end ATM#
Use the exit command at the system prompt to exit any command mode or close an active terminal session and terminate the EXEC.
exitThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS ATM module interface command.
Available in all command modes
When you enter the exit command at the EXEC level, the EXEC mode is ended. Use the exit command at the configuration level to return to privileged EXEC mode. Use the exit command in interface and line command modes to return to global configuration mode. Use the exit command in subinterface configuration mode to return to interface configuration mode. You can also press Ctrl-Z from any configuration mode to return to privileged EXEC mode.
The following example shows how to exit an active session.
ATM> exit
Use the full-help command to get help for the full set of user-level commands.
full-helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS ATM module Interface command.
Disabled.
Available in all ATM command modes.
The full-help command enables (or disables) an unprivileged user to see all of the help messages available. It is used with the show ? command.
The following example is output for show ? with the full-help command disabled:
ATM>show ? atm ATM information clock1 Display the system clock history Display the session command history hosts1 IP domain-name, lookup style, nameservers, and host table lane LAN Emulation information sessions Information about Telnet connections terminal Display terminal configuration parameters users Display information about terminal lines version System hardware and software status
1. Although this command appears, it is currently not supported in this software release.
Use the help command to list the top-level commands available in the current mode.
helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal and privileged.
The following example shows how to list the top-level commands available in normal mode:
Console> (enable) help Commands: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- clear Clear, use 'clear help' for more info configure Configure system from terminal/network disable Disable privileged mode disconnect Disconnect user session download Download code to a processor enable Enable privileged mode help Show this message history Show contents of history substitution buffer ping Send echo packets to hosts quit Exit from the Admin session reset Reset system or module session Tunnel to ATM module set Set, use 'set help' for more info show Show, use 'show help' for more info slip Attach/detach Serial Line IP interface telnet Telnet to a remote host test Test, use 'test help' for more info upload Upload code from a processor wait Wait for x seconds write Write system configuration to terminal/network Console> (enable)
The following example shows how to list the top-level commands available in privileged mode:
Console> (enable) help Commands: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- clear Clear, use 'clear help' for more info configure Configure system from terminal/network disable Disable privileged mode disconnect Disconnect user session download Download code to a processor enable Enable privileged mode help Show this message history Show contents of history substitution buffer ping Send echo packets to hosts quit Exit from the Admin session reset Reset system or module session Tunnel to ATM module set Set, use 'set help' for more info show Show, use 'show help' for more info slip Attach/detach Serial Line IP interface telnet Telnet to a remote host test Test, use 'test help' for more info upload Upload code from a processor wait Wait for x seconds write Write system configuration to terminal/network Console> (enable)
Use the help command to display a brief description of the help system.
helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS ATM module interface command.
Available in all ATM command modes.
The help command provides a brief description of the context-sensitive help system.
Enter the help command for a brief description of the help system:
ATM# help Help may be requested at any point in a command by entering a question mark '?'. If nothing matches, the help list will be empty and you must backup until entering a '?' shows the available options. Two styles of help are provided: 1. Full help is available when you are ready to enter a command argument (e.g. 'show ?') and describes each possible argument. 2. Partial help is provided when an abbreviated argument is entered and you want to know what arguments match the input (e.g. 'show pr?'.)
The following example shows how to use word help to display all the privileged EXEC commands that begin with the letters ¨co¨:
ATM# co? configure connect copy
The history command shows the contents of the history substitution buffer. Refer to the "Command Line Interfaces" chapter for details about the history substitution buffer.
historyThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The history buffer size is fixed at 20 commands.
In the following example, the history command lists the contents of the history substitution buffer:
Console> history
1 help
2 history
Console> !2
Console> history
1 help
2 history
3 history
Use the history line configuration command to enable the command history function, or to change the command history buffer size for a particular line. To disable the command history feature, use the no form of this command.
history [size number-of-lines]| size number-of-lines | (Optional) Specifies the number of command lines that the system will record in its history buffer. The range is 0 to 256. |
10 lines
IOS ATM module interface command.
Line configuration.
The history command, without the size keyword and the number-of-lines argument, enables the history function with the last buffer size specified or with the default of 10 lines, if there was not a prior setting.
The no history command, without the size keyword and the number-of lines argument, disables the history feature but remembers the buffer size if it was something other than the default. The no history size command resets the buffer size to 10.
The command history feature provides a record of EXEC commands you have entered. This feature is particularly useful for recalling long or complex commands or entries, including access lists.
Table 7-4 lists the keys and functions you can use to recall commands from the command history buffer.
| Key | Function |
|---|---|
| Up Arrow or Ctrl-P 1 | Recalls commands in the history buffer in a backward sequence, beginning with the most recent command. Repeat the key sequence to recall successively older commands. |
| Down Arrow or Ctrl-N1 | Returns to more recent commands in the history buffer after recalling commands with the Up Arrow or Ctrl-P . Repeat the key sequence to recall successively more recent commands. |
In the following example, virtual terminal line 4 is configured with a history buffer size of 35 lines:
ATM#config terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. ATM(config)#line vty 4 ATM(config-line)#history size 35 ATM(config-line)#
Use the lane client interface configuration command to activate a LANE client on the specified subinterface. To remove a previously activated LANE client on the subinterface, use the no form of this command.
lane client ethernet vlan# [elan-name]| ethernet | Identifies the type of emulated LAN attached to this subinterface. |
| elan-name | (Optional) Name of the emulated LAN. This argument is optional because the client obtains its emulated LAN name from the configuration server. Maximum length is 32 characters. |
| vlan# | Identifies the number of the vlan that corresponds to the specified emulated LAN. |
None
IOS LAN emulation command.
Interface configuration
This command is ordinarily used.
If a lane client command has already been entered on the subinterface for a different emulated LAN, then the client initiates termination procedures for that emulated LAN and joins the new emulated LAN.
If you do not provide an elan-name value, the client contacts the server to find which emulated LAN to join. If you do provide an emulated LAN name, the client consults the configuration server to ensure that no conflicting bindings exist.
In the following example, the LANE client is activated for a VLAN 3 called eng:
ATM(config-if)# lane client ethernet vlan 3 eng
Use the lane client-atm-address interface configuration command to specify an ATM address, and thus override the automatic ATM address assignment, for the LANE client on the specified subinterface. To remove the ATM address previously specified for the LANE client on the specified subinterface and thus revert to the automatic address assignment, use the no form of this command.
lane client-atm-address atm-address-template| atm-address-template | ATM address or a template in which wildcard characters are replaced by any nibble or group of nibbles of the prefix bytes, the ESI bytes, or the selector byte of the automatically assigned ATM address. |
Automatic ATM address assignment.
IOS LAN emulation command.
Interface configuration.
Use of this command on a selected subinterface, but with a different ATM address than was used previously, replaces the LANE client's ATM address.
ATM Addresses. A LANE ATM address has the same syntax as an NSAP (but it is not a network-level address):
Address Templates. LANE ATM address templates can use two types of wildcards: an asterisk (*) to match any single character, and an ellipsis (...) to match any number of leading or trailing characters. The values of the characters replaced by widlcards come from the automatically assigned ATM address.
In LANE, a prefix template explicitly matches the ATM address prefix but uses wildcards for the ESI and selector fields. An ESI template explicitly matches the ESI field but uses wildcards for the prefix and selector.
In Cisco's implementation of LANE, the prefix corresponds to the switch, the ESI corresponds to the ATM interface, and the Selector field corresponds to the specific subinterface of the interface.
For a discussion of Cisco's method of automatically assigning ATM addresses, refer to the "Configuring LAN Emulation" chapter in the Router Products Configuration Guide.
The following example uses an ESI template to specify the part of the ATM address corresponding to the interface; the remaining parts of the ATM address come from automatic assignment:
ATM(config-if)# lane client-atm-address...0800.200C.1001.**
The following example uses a prefix template to specify the part of the ATM address corresponding to the switch; the remaining parts of the ATM address come from automatic assignment:
ATM(config-if)# lane client-atm-address 47.000014155551212f.00.00...
Use the lane config-atm-address interface configuration command to specify a given configuration server's ATM address. To remove an assigned ATM address, use the no form of this command.
lane config-atm-address atm-address-template| atm-address-template | ATM address or a template in which wildcard characters are replaced by any nibble or group of nibbles of the prefix bytes, the ESI bytes, or the selector byte of the automatically assigned ATM address. |
No specific ATM address or method is set.
IOS LAN emulation command.
Interface configuration
This command causes the LANE client on the subinterface to use the specified ATM address (rather than the ATM address provided by the ILMI) to locate the configuration server.
ATM Addresses. A LANE ATM address has the same syntax as an NSAP (but it is not a network-level address):
Address Templates. LANE ATM address templates can use two types of wildcards: an asterisk (*) to match any single character, and an ellipsis (...) to match any number of leading or trailing characters. The values of the characters replaced by wildcards come from the automatically assigned ATM address.
In LANE, a prefix template explicitly matches the ATM address prefix but uses wildcards for the ESI and selector fields. An ESI template explicitly matches the ESI field but uses wildcards for the prefix and selector.
In Cisco's implementation of LANE, the prefix corresponds to the switch, the ESI corresponds to the ATM interface, and the Selector field corresponds to the specific subinterface of the interface.
For a discussion of Cisco's method of automatically assigning ATM addresses, refer to the "Configuring ATM LAN Emulation Module Software" chapter.
The following example specifies the LANE configuration server's ATM address:
ATM(config-subif)#lane config-atm-address 39.000000000000014155551211.0800200c1001.00
Use the lane le-arp interface configuration command to add a static entry to the LE ARP table of the LANE client configured on the specified subinterface. To remove a static entry from the LE ARP table of the LANE client on the specified subinterface, use the no form of this command.
lane le-arp mac-address atm-address| mac-address | MAC address to bind to the specified ATM address. |
| atm-address | ATM address. |
No static address bindings are provided.
IOS LAN emulation command.
Interface configuration
This command only adds or removes a static entry binding a MAC address to an ATM address. It does not add or remove dynamic entries. Removing the static entry for a specified ATM address from an LE ARP table does not release Data Direct VCCs established to that ATM address. However, clearing a static entry clears any fast-cache entries that were created from the MAC address-to-ATM address binding.
Static LE ARP entries are not aged and are not removed automatically.
To remove dynamic entries from the LE ARP table of the LANE client on the specified subinterface, use the clear lane le-arp command.
The following command adds a static entry to the LE ARP table:
ATM(config-if)# lane le-arp 0800.aa00.0101 47.000014155551212f.00.00.0800.200C.1001.01
Use the lane register interface configuration command to register a LANE client that is connected by PVC to the LANE server on the specified subinterface. To remove a prior entry, use the no form of this command.
lane register vcd mac-address atm-address| vcd | Virtual channel descriptor of the Server Direct PVC through which the LANE client is connected to the LANE server. |
| mac-address | MAC address of the LANE client. |
| atm-address | ATM address of the LANE client. |
No PVC is defined. No MAC address and ATM address are provided.
IOS LAN emulation command.
Interface configuration
Ordinarily, SVCs are used instead of PVCs for communications within emulated LANs, and registration occurs dynamically via the LANE protocol. This command is used only when PVCs are used.
When PVCs are used instead of SVCs for Server Direct circuits between the LANE server and LANE clients, use this command on the LANE server to identify the MAC address and the ATM address of the LANE client at the other end of a virtual circuit. If the client at the other end has a different ATM address, it is not allowed to join the emulated LAN. This can function as a security check.
Use the lane pvc command on a LANE client and the lane register command on a LANE server to enable use of PVCs, instead of SVCs alone, for LANE. The vcd value in the lane register command must match the vcd value in a lane pvc command and in an atm pvc command.
If you use PVCs for the Control Direct VCCs, you must also use PVCs for the Control Distribute VCCs. If you use PVCs for the Multicast Send VCCs, you must also use PVCs for the Multicast Forward VCCs
lane pvc
Use the ping command to send Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echo request packets to another node on the network.
ping host| -s | Causes ping to send one datagram per second, printing one line of output for every response received. The ping command does not return any output when no response is received. |
| host | The IP address or IP alias of the host. |
| packet_size | (Optional) The number of bytes in a packet, from 1 to 2,000 bytes; the default is 56 bytes. The actual packet size will be eight bytes larger because the switch adds header information. |
| packet_count | (Optional) The number of packets to send |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
Press Ctrl-C to stop pinging.
Following are sample results of the ping command:
The following example shows how to ping a host with IP alias elvis a single time, then ping it once per second until you press Ctrl-C to stop pinging:
Console> ping elvis elvis is alive Console> ping -s elvis ping elvis: 56 data bytes 64 bytes from elvis: icmp_seq=0. time=11 ms 64 bytes from elvis: icmp_seq=1. time=8 ms 64 bytes from elvis: icmp_seq=2. time=8 ms 64 bytes from elvis: icmp_seq=3. time=7 ms 64 bytes from elvis: icmp_seq=4. time=11 ms 64 bytes from elvis: icmp_seq=5. time=7 ms 64 bytes from elvis: icmp_seq=6. time=7 ms ^C ----elvis PING Statistics---- 7 packets transmitted, 7 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 7/8/11 Console>
set interface
set ip route
show interface
show ip route
Use the quit command to exit a command line interface session.
quitThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The exit and logout commands perform the same function as the quit command.
The following example shows how to close a connection with the command line interface:
Console> quit Connection closed by foreign host. host%
exit
logout
Use the reload EXEC command to reload the operating system.
reloadThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS Configuration command.
EXEC.
The reload command halts the ATM module. If the ATM module is set to restart on error, it robots itself. Use the reload command after configuration information is entered into a file and saved to the startup configuration.
You cannot reload from a virtual terminal if the system is not set up for automatic booting. This prevents the system from dropping to the ROM monitor and thereby taking the system out of the remote user's control.
If you modify your configuration file, the system prompts you to save the configuration. During a save operation, the system asks you if you want to proceed with the save if the CONFIG_FILE environment variable points to a startup configuration file that no longer exists. If you say "yes" in this situation, the system goes to setup mode upon reload.
The following example illustrates how to enter the reload command at the privileged EXEC prompt:
ATM>reload
Use the reset command to restart the system or an individual line card.
reset system| system | Resets the system to its default values. |
| mod_num | The number of the module. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
If no module number or module 1 is specified, the command resets the entire system.
The following example shows how to reset module 4:
Console> (enable) reset 4 This command will reset module 4. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y Run time configuration and nvram configuration on ATM card 4 differs. Do you wish to perform "write memory" (y/n) [n]? y Resetting module 4... Console> (enable)
Use the session command to access the ATM commands, which allow you to configure the ATM module.
session| mod_num | The number of the module. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal and privileged.
After you enter this command, the system responds with the Enter Password: prompt. Enter atm as the password. This password can be changed; however, there is no need to change this password because the switch is already protected by an access password and a password for entering privileged command mode.
To end the session with the ATM module, enter the exit, quit, or logout command.
The following example shows how to access the ATM commands:
Console> session Usage: session <mod_num> Console> session 4 End ATM session with exit, quit or logout. ATM> enable Enter Password: ATM-# exit Console> (enable)
Use the set alias command to define shorthand versions of commands.
set alias name command [ parameter ] [ parameter ]| name | The alias being created. |
| command | The command for which the alias is being created. |
| parameter | (Optional) Parameters that apply to the command for which an alias is being created. See the specific command for information about parameters that apply. |
No aliases configured.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The name all cannot be defined as an alias.
The following example shows how to set arpdel as the alias for the clear arp command:
Console> (enable) set alias arpdel clear arp Command alias added. Console> (enable)
The set arp command adds entries into the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) table and sets the ARP aging time for the table.
set arp agingtime agingtime| agingtime | The number of seconds (from 1 to 1000000) that entries will remain in the ARP table before being deleted. Setting this value to 0 disables aging. |
| ip_addr | The IP address or IP alias of the physical unit. |
| hw_addr | The MAC address of the physical unit. |
No ARP table entries exist, and ARP aging is set to 1200 seconds.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the aging time for the ARP table to 1800 seconds and add an entry for a physical unit with IP address 198.133.219.232 and a MAC address of 00-00-0c-40-0f-bc to the ARP table:
Console> (enable) set arp agingtime 1800 ARP aging time set to 1800 seconds. Console> (enable) set arp 198.133.219.232 00-00-0c-40-0f-bc ARP entry added. Console> (enable)
Use the set bridge apart command to enable or disable the default translation on FDDI.
set bridge apart enable | disable| enable | Activates the default translation on FDDI. |
| disable | Deactivates the default translation on FDDI. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to disable set bridge apart.
Console> (enable) set bridge apart disable APaRT disabled Console> (enable)
set briadge fddicheck
Use the set bridge fddicheck command to reject the learning of MAC addresses that it previously learned from an Ethernet interface the default translation on FDDI.
set bridge fddicheck enable | disable| enable | Activates FDDI to learn new addresses. |
| disable | Deactivates FDDI to learn new addresses. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
This command requires information from the CAM. Therefore, disbaling APART, will also automatically ddisable fddicheck. To enable fddicheck, first enable APART.
The following example shows how to enable the set bridge fddickeck command.
Console> (enable) set bridge fddicheck enable FDDICHECK enabled Console> (enable)
set briadge apart
Use the set bridge help command to list the set bridge commands with brief descriptions of their functions.
set bridge helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to list all of the set bridge commands:
Console> (enable) set bridge help Commands: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- set bridge apart Dis/Enable default translation on FDDI set bridge help Show 'set bridge' command menu set bridge ipx Set default IPX translation set bridge fddicheck Dis/Enable FDDI to learn new addresses Console> (enable)
Use the set bridge ipx 8022toether command to set the default mode for translating IPX packets from FDDI 802.2 to Ethernet. This default translation is used only until the real protocol types are learned.
set bridge ipx 8022toether {8023 | SNAP | EII | 8023RAW}| 8023 | Specifies Ethernet 802.3 as the default protocol. |
| SNAP | Specifies Ethernet SNAP as the default protocol. |
| EII | Specifies Ethernet II as the default protocol. |
| 8023RAW | Specifies Ethernet 802.3 RAW as the default protocol. |
The default value for the set bridge ipx 8022toether command is 8023 (Ethernet 802.3).
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the default protocol to SNAP for translating IPX packets between FDDI 802.2 and Ethernet networks:
Console> (enable) set bridge ipx 8022toether snap Module 4 8022toether translation set. Console> (enable)
Use the set bridge ipx 8023rawtofddi command to set the default protocol for translating IPX packets from Ethernet 802.3 to FDDI. This default translation is used only until the real protocol types are learned.
set bridge ipx 8023rawtofddi {8022 | SNAP | FDDIRAW}| 8022 | Specifies FDDI 802.2 as the default protocol. |
| SNAP | Specifies FDDI SNAP as the default protocol. |
| FDDIRAW | Specifies FDDI RAW as the default protocol. |
The default value for the set bridge ipx 8023rawtofddi command is SNAP (FDDI SNAP).
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the default mode to SNAP for translating IPX packets between Ethernet 802.2 RAW and FDDI networks:
Console> (enable) set bridge ipx 8023rawtofddi snap Module 4 8023rawtofddi translation set. Console> (enable)
Use the set bridge ipx snaptoether command to set the default protocol for translating IPX FDDI SNAP frames to Ethernet frames. This default translation is used for all broadcast IPX SNAP frames and for any unlearned Ethernet MAC addresses.
set bridge ipx snaptoether {8023 | SNAP | EII | 8023RAW}| 8023 | Specifies Ethernet 802.3 as the default frame type. |
| SNAP | Specifies Ethernet SNAP as the default frame type |
| EII | Specifies Ethernet II as the default frame type. |
| 8023RAW | Specifies Ethernet 802.3 RAW as the default frame type. |
The default value for set bridge ipx snaptoether command is 8023RAW (Ethernet 802.3 RAW).
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the default protocol for translating IPX FDDI SNAP packets to Ethernet SNAP.
Console> (enable) set bridge ipx snaptoether snap Module 4 snaptoether translation set Console> (enable)
Use the set cam command to add entries into the Content Addressable Memory (CAM) table and to set the aging time for the table. The default configuration has a local MAC address(es), spanning-tree address (01-80-c2-00-00-00), and CDP multicast address for destination port 1/3 (the NMP).
| vlan | The number of the virtual LAN. When setting aging time and when setting CAM entries to dynamic, static, or permanent for a trunk port, the VLAN number is required. Otherwise, the VLAN number is optional. |
| agingtime | (Optional) The number of seconds (0-1000000) that entries will remain in the table before being deleted. |
| dynamic | Specifies that entries are subject to aging. |
| static | Specifies that entries are not subject to aging. Static (nonpermanent) entries will remain in the EARL table until the system is reset. |
| permanent | Specifies that static (permanent) entries will be stored in NVRAM until they are removed by the clear cam or clear config command. |
| unicast_mac | The MAC address of the destination host used for a unicast. |
| mod | The number of the module. |
| ports | The numbers of the ports. |
| multicast_mac | The MAC address of the destination host used for a multicast. |
The default aging time for all configured VLANs is 300 seconds. Setting aging time to 0 disables aging.
Switch command.
Privileged.
If the given MAC address is a multicast (xn-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx where n is xxx1 [that is, the least significant bit of the most significant byte is set to 1]) or broadcast address (ff-ff-ff-ff-ff-ff) and multiple ports are specified, the ports must all be in the same VLAN. If the given address is a unicast address and multiple ports are specified, the ports must be in different VLANs.
The following example shows how to set the CAM table aging time to 300 seconds; how to add a unicast entry to the table for module 2, port 9; and how to add a permanent multicast entry to the table for module 1, port 1, and module 2, ports 1, 3, and 8 through 12.
Console> (enable)set camUsage: set cam agingtime <vlan> <agingtime> set cam <dynamic|static|permanent> <unicast_mac> <mod/port> [vlan] set cam <static|permanent> <multicast_mac> <mod/ports..> [vlan] (agingtime = 0..1000000 seconds, 0 to disable vlan = 1..1000 Ports of a multicast group must be of the same VLAN. Must specify vlan if port(s) are trunk ports.) Console> (enable)set cam agingtime 1 300Vlan 1 CAM aging time set to 300 seconds. Console> (enable) Console Console> (enable) set cam agingtime 1 300 CAM table aging time set. Console> (enable)set cam static 00-00-0c-a0-03-fa 2/9Static unicast entry added to CAM table. Console> (enable) set cam permanent 01-40-0b-a0-03-fa 1/1,2/1,2/3,2/8-12 Permanent multicast entry added to CAM table. Console> (enable)
Use the set cdp disable command to disable the Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) information display on specified ports. If enable or disable is not specified, the current setting remains active.
set cdp disable mod_num/port_num
set cdp disable all
| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| all | Disable Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) information on all ports. |
The default system configuration has CDP enabled with a message interval of 60 seconds for every port.
Switch command.
Privileged.
When enabling or disabling CDP and the message interval is not specified, the existing message interval is used.
The ATM module does not support CDP.
The following example shows how to disable the CDP message display for port 1 on module 2:
Console> (enable) set cdp 2/1 disable Port 2/1 CDP disabled. Console> (enable)
set cdp enable
set cdp interval
Use the set cdp enable command to enable the Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) information display. If enable or disable is not specified, the current setting remains active.
set cdp enable mod_num/port_num
set cdp enable all
| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| all | Enable Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) information on all ports. |
The default system configuration has CDP enabled with a message interval of 60 seconds for every port.
Switch command.
Privileged.
When enabling or disabling CDP and the message interval is not specified, the existing message interval is used.
The following example shows how to enable the CDP message display for port 1 on module 2:
Console> (enable) set cdp 2/1 enable Port 2/1 CDP enabled. Console> (enable)
set cdp disable
set cdp interval
Use the set cdp interval command to set the message interval for Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) on each port.
set cdp interval mod_num/port_num interval
set cdp interval all
| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| interval | The number of seconds (5-900) the system waits before sending a message. |
| all | Set the message interval for Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) information on all ports. |
The default system configuration has CDP enabled with a message interval of 30 seconds for every port.
Switch command.
Privileged.
You can set the message interval within the range of 5 to 900 seconds.
The following example shows how to set the CDP message interval for port 10 on module 2 to
60 seconds:
Console> (enable)set cdp intervalUsage: set cdp interval all <interval> set cdp interval <mod/ports...> <interval> (interval = 5..900 seconds.) Console> (enable)set cdp interval 2/10 60CDP message interval set to 60 seconds for port 2/10. Console> (enable)
The set enablepass command changes the password for the privileged level on the command line interface.
set enablepassThis command has no arguments or keywords.
The default configuration does not have enable password configured.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The command prompts you for the old password. If the password is valid, you are then prompted to enter a new password twice. A zero-length password is allowed.
The following example shows how to establish a new password:
Console> (enable) set enablepass Enter old password: Enter new password: Retype new password: Password changed. Console> (enable)
enableSwitch Command
set password
Use the set fddi alarm command to change the LER-alarm value for an FDDI port. The value defines the link error rate (LER) at which a link connection exceeds a preset alarm threshold. This value is used in the link-error-rate threshold test.
set fddi alarm mod_num/port_num value| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| value | The exponential value for the LER-Alarm parameter (that is, 10¯value link errors per second). Valid values are between 7 and 15. |
The default value for LER-Alarm is 8 (10¯8) milliseconds.
Switch command.
Privileged.
Set the LER-alarm value for a FDDI port within the range of 7 to 15 microseconds.
The following example shows how to change the LER-Alarm value to 11 for port 1 on module 4:
Console> (enable) set fddi alarm
Usage: set fddi alarm <mod_num/port_num> <value>
(value = 7..15)
Console> (enable) set fddi alarm 4/1 11
Port 4/1 alarm value set to 11.
Console> (enable)
set fddicheck set fddi cutoff set fddi help set fddi timin set fddi tnotify set fddi treq set fddi userdata
Use the set fddi cutoff command to change the LER-cutoff value for an FDDI port. This value determines the link error rate (LER) at which a connection will be flagged as faulty. This value is used in the link-error-rate threshold test.
set fddi cutoff mod_num/port_num value| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| value | The exponential value for the LER-Cutoff parameter (that is, 10¯value link errors per second). Valid values are between 7 and 15. |
The default value for LER-Cutoff is 7 (10¯7 seconds).
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to change the LER-cutoff value to 10¯10 seconds for port 1 on module 4:
Console> (enable) set fddi cutoff
Usage: set fddi cutoff <mod_num/port_num> <value>
(value = 7..15)
Console> (enable) set fddi cutoff 4/1 10
Port 4/1 cutoff value set to 10.
Console> (enable)
set fddi alarm set fddi help set fddi timin set fddi tnotify set fddi treq set fddi userdata
Use the set fddi help command to list the set fddi commands with brief descriptions of their functions.
set fddi helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
Switch command.
This command has no default setting.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to list the set fddi commands:
Console> (enable) set fddi help Commands: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- set fddi alarm Set port LER-Alarm set fddi cutoff Set port LER-Cutoff set fddi help Show this message set fddi tlmin Set port tl_min set fddi tnotify Set module SMT T-Notify set fddi treq Set MAC T-Request set fddi userdata Set module SMT User Data Console> (enable)
set fddi alarm set fddi cutoff set fddi timin set fddi tnotify set fddi treq set fddi userdata
Use the set fddi tlmin command to change the TL_MIN value for an FDDI port. The TL_MIN parameter sets the minimum time to transmit a Physical Layer Protocol (PHY) line state before advancing to the next physical connection management (PCM) state. This setting affects the station and switch interoperability and might hinder the implementation of FDDI repeaters. By default, the TL_MIN parameter is set to 40 microseconds.
set fddi tlmin mod_num/port_num usecs| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| usecs | The number of microseconds for the TL_MIN parameter. |
The default value for TL_MIN is 40 microseconds.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to change the TL_MIN value to 80 microseconds for port 1 on module 4:
Console> (enable) set fddi tlmin 4/1 80 Port 4/1 tlmin set to 80.
set fddi alarm set fddi cutoff set fddi help set fddi tnotify set fddi treq set fddi userdata
Use the set fddi tnotify command to change the TNotify timer value for a FDDI port.
set fddi tnotify mod_num time| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| time | The number of seconds for the TNotify timer. Valid times are from 2 to 30 seconds. |
The default value for the TNotify timer is 30 seconds.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The TNotify parameter sets the interval (in seconds) between neighbor notification frames. These frames are sent out to notify neighboring devices of FDDI module MAC addresses. Usually, the default setting is sufficient.
The following example shows how to change the TNotify timer value to 16 seconds for module 4:
Console> (enable) set fddi tnotify 4 16 Port 4/1 tnotify set to 16. Console> (enable)
set fddi alarm set fddi cutoff set fddi help set fddi timin set fddi treq set fddi userdata
Use the set fddi treq command to change the TRequest value for a FDDI MAC.
set fddi treq mod_num time| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| time | The number of seconds for the TRequest value. Valid times are from 2502 to 165000 usecs. |
The default value for the TRequest is 165000 usecs.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The TRequest parameter specifies the FDDI station's desired value for the Token Ring Timer (TRT) for negotiating the TRT with other stations. The TRT is used to control ring scheduling during normal operation and to detect and recover from serious ring error situations. Whenever the TRT value expires, the station uses the TRequest value to negotiate with other stations for the lowest value. The default setting of 165000 microseconds is sufficient for most networks.
The following example shows how to change the TRequest value to 3500 usecs for module 4:
Console> (enable) set fddi treq 4 3500 Mac 4/1 T-request set to 3500 usec. Console> (enable)
set fddi alarm set fddi cutoff set fddi help set fddi timin set fddi tnotify set fddi userdata
Use the set fddi userdata command to configure the user-data string in the SMT MIB of an FDDI module.
set fddi userdata mod_num userdata_string| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| userdata_string | A character string that identifies the node in a meaningful way. |
The default value for the FDDI user data string is "Catalyst 5000."
Switch command.
Privileged.
The user data string is useful for identifying the FDDI module or Catalyst 5000 series switch when using a management tool to configure and maintain an internetwork or when accessing the FDDI module remotely. The user data string might be a term identifying the function of the network node or the users connected to the network node.
The following example shows how to change the user data string to "Engineering" for module 4:
Console> (enable) set fddi userdata 4 Engineering Module 4 userdata set to Engineering. Console> (enable)
set fddi alarm set fddi cutoff set fddi help set fddi timin set fddi tnotify set fddi treq
Use the set help command to list the set commands with brief descriptions of their functions.
set helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal and privileged.
In normal mode, the set help command lists the set commands available in normal mode. In Privileged. mode, the set help command lists the set commands available in privileged mode.
The following example shows how to list the set commands available in normal mode:
Console> set help Commands: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ set help Show this message set length Set number of lines in display (0 to disable 'more') Console>
The following example shows how to list the set commands available in privileged mode:
Console> (enable) set help
Set commands:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
set alias Set alias for command
set arp Set ARP table entry
set bridge Set bridge, use 'set bridge' for more info
set cam Set CAM table entry
set cdp Set cdp, use 'set cdp help' for more info
set enablepass Set privilege mode password
set fddi Set FDDI, use 'set fddi' for more info
set help Show this message
set interface Set network interface configuration
set ip Set IP, use 'set ip help' for more info
set length Set number of lines in display (0 to disable 'more')
set logout Set number of minutes before automatic logout
set module Set module, use 'set module help' for more info
set password Set console password
set port Set port, use 'set port help' for more info
set prompt Set prompt
set snmp Set SNMP, use 'set snmp help' for more info
set span Set switch port analyzer
set spantree Set spantree, use 'set spantree help' for more info
set system Set system, use 'set system help' for more info
set time Set time
set trunk Set trunk ports
set vlan Set Virtual LAN information
set vtp Set Virtual Trunk Information
Console> (enable)
Use the set interface command to configure network interfaces.
set interface sc0/sl0 {up | down}| sc0 | Indicates in-band interface. |
| sl0 | Indicates SLIP interface. |
| up | Brings the interface into operation. |
| down | Brings the interface out of operation. |
| vlan_num | Identifies the number of the VLAN on which to store the IP address. |
| ip_address | IP address. |
| netmask | (Optional) The subnet mask. |
| broadcast | (Optional) The broadcast mask. |
| slip_address | IP address of the console port. |
| dest_address | IP address of the host to which the console port will be connected. |
The default configuration is sc0 and sl0 with IP address, netmask, and broadcast set as 0.0.0.0. The destination address for sl0 is also 0.0.0.0.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The set interface command can be used to assign network addresses, subnet masks for the Catalyst interfaces administratively and destination addresses for SLIP interfaces. It can also be used administratively to bring the interfaces up or down administratively. There are two configurable network interfaces to a Catalyst 5000 series switch: in-band (sc0) and SLIP (sl0). Once you assign an IP address to sc0, the Catalyst 5000 becomes accessible through Ethernet and FDDI interfaces.
The following example shows how to set the following elements from the console port:
It also shows how to administratively bring down interface sc0 using a console terminal:
Console> (enable) set interface sc0 192.200.11.44 255.255.255.0 Interface sc0 IP address and netmask set. Console> (enable) set interface sl0 192.200.10.45 192.200.10.103 Interface sl0 SLIP and destination address set. Console> (enable) set interface sc0 down. Interface sc0 administratively down. Console> (enable)
The following example shows how to set the IP address for sc0 through a Telnet session:
Console> (enable) set interface sc0 192.200.11.40 This command may disconnect active telnet sessions. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y Interface sc0 IP address set. <lost connection, hangs until timeout or until sc0 is back to its original IP address again>
The following example shows how to take the interface out of operation through a Telnet session:
Console> (enable) set interface sc0 down This command will inactivate telnet sessions. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y Interface sc0 administratively down.
The following example shows how to identify the VLAN on which to store the IP address:
Console> (enable) set interface sc0 5 Interface sc0 vlan set. Console> (enable) Console> (enable) set interface sc0 200 Vlan is not active, user needs to set vlan 200 active Interface sc0 vlan set. Console> (enable)
The interface hangs until timeout or until sc0 is up again.
Use the set ip alias command to add aliases of IP addresses.
set ip alias name ip_addr| name | The name of the alias being defined. |
| ip_addr | The IP address of the alias being defined. |
The default configuration has one IP alias (0.0.0.0) configured as the default.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to define an IP alias of mercury for IP address 192.122.174.234:
Console> (enable) set ip alias mercury 192.122.174.234 IP alias added. Console> (enable)
Use the set ip fragmentation command to enable or disable the fragmentation for IP packets bridged between FDDI and Ethernet networks. Note that FDDI and Ethernet networks have different maximum transmission units (MTUs).
set ip fragmentation {enable | disable}| enable | Allows fragmentation for IP packets bridged between FDDI and Ethernet networks, which have different MTUs. |
| disable | Disallows fragmentation for IP packets bridged between networks with different MTUs. Packets are dropped. |
The default value is IP fragmentation enabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to disable IP fragmentation:
Console> (enable) set ip fragmentation disable IP fragmentation disabled for module 4 Console> (enable)
Use the set ip help command to list the set ip commands.
set ip helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to list the set ip commands:
Console> (enable) set ip help Set ip commands: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- set ip alias Set alias for IP Address set ip fragmentation Set IP fragmentation enable/disable set ip help Show this message set ip redirect Set ICMP redirect enable/disable set ip route Set IP routing table entry set ip unreachable Set ICMP unreachable messages Console> (enable)
set ip alias
set ip redirect
set ip route
Use the set ip redirect command to enable or disable ICMP redirect messages for the Catalyst 5000 series switch.
set ip redirect {enable | disable}| enable | Activates ICMP redirect messages to sender. |
| disable | Deactivates ICMP redirect messages to sender. |
The default configuration has ICMP redirect enabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to deactivate the redirection of ICMP messages:
Console> (enable) set ip redirect disable ICMP redirect messages disabled. Console> (enable)
The set ip route command adds IP addresses or aliases to the IP routing table.
set ip route destination gateway [ metric ]| destination | The IP address or IP alias of the network or specific host. |
| gateway | The IP address or IP alias of the router. |
| metric | (Optional) Indicates whether the destination network is local or remote. Use 0 for local and 1 for remote. |
The default configuration routes the local network through the sc0 interface with metric 0 as soon as sc0 is configured.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the default route to 192.122.173.42:
Console> (enable) set ip route default 192.122.173.42 Route added. Console> (enable)
clear ip route
show snmp
show ip route
Use the set ip unreachable command to enable or disable Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) unreachable messages for the switch.
set ip unreachable {enable | disable}| enable | Allows IP unreachable messages to be returned to the Internet source host. |
| disable | Disallows IP unreachable messages to be returned to the Internet source host. |
The default is ICMP unreachable messages enabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
When enabled, the switch returns an ICMP unreachable message to the Internet source host whenever it receives an IP datagram that it cannot deliver. When disabled, the switch does not notify the Internet source host when it receives an IP datagram that it cannot deliver.
For example, a switch has the ICMP unreachable message function enabled and IP fragmentation disabled. If a FDDI packet is received and needs to be transmitted to an Ethernet port, the switch will not be able to fragment the packet; the switch will drop the packet and return an IP unreachable message to the Internet source host.
The following example shows how to disable ICMP unreachable messages:
Console> (enable) set ip unreachable disable ICMP unreachable message disabled for module 4 Console> (enable)
set ip unreachable
show ip route
Use the set length command to configure the number of lines in the terminal display screen.
set length number (in normal mode)| number | Number of lines to display on the screen (0-512). |
| default | Sets the number of lines in the terminal display screen for the current administration session and all other sessions. |
The default value is 24 lines upon starting a session. When the value is changed in a session, it applies only to that administration session. When you use the clear config command, the number of lines in the terminal display screen is reset to the factory default of 100.
Switch command.
Normal and privileged.
Output from a single command that overflows a single display screen is followed by the "--More--" prompt. At the "--More--" prompt, you can type Ctrl-C, q, or Q to quit, press the Spacebar to display additional screen of output, or press Return to display one more line of output. Setting the screen length to 0 turns off the scrolling feature and causes the entire output to be displayed at once. Unless a default value is specified, a value that is changed in an administration session only applies to the current session.
The following example shows how to use normal mode to set the screen length to 30 lines:
Console>set lengthUsage: set length <screenlength> (screenlength = 5..512, 0 to disable 'more' feature) Console>set length 24Screen length for this session set to 24. Console>
The following example shows how to use privileged mode to set the screen length to 24 lines for the current administration session and all other sessions:
Console> (enable)set lengthUsage: set length <screenlength> [default] (screenlength = 5..512, 0 to disable 'more' feature) Console> (enable)set length 24 defaultScreen length default for new sessions set to 24. Console> (enable)
Use the set logout command to set the number of minutes until the system automatically disconnects an idle session.
set logout timeout| timeout | The number of minutes until the system automatically disconnects an idle session. |
The default value is 20 minutes.
Switch command.
You can specify a timeout period from 0 to 10,000 minutes. Setting the value to 0 disables the automatic disconnection of idle sessions.
Privileged.
Console> (enable)set logoutUsage: set logout <timeout> timeout = 0..10000 minutes; 0 disables automatic logout Console> (enable)set logout 20Sessions will be automatically logged out after 20 minutes of idle time. Console> (enable)set logout 0Sessions will not be automatically logged out. Console> (enable)
Use the set module disable command to disable a module.
set module disable mod_num| mod_num | The number of the module. You can specify a series of modules by entering a comma between each module number (for example 2,3,5). You can specify a range of modules by entering a dash between module numbers (for example, 2-5). |
The default configuration has all modules enabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
Avoid disabling a module through a Telnet session because your Telnet session may be established on the module being disabled. In such case, the Telnet session will hang. The supervisor module cannot be disabled.
The following example shows how to disable module 3 through the console port:
Console> (enable) set module disable 3 Module 3 disabled. Console> (enable)
The following example shows how to disable module 2 through a Telnet session:
Console> (enable) set module disable 2 This command may disconnect your telnet session. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y Module 2 disabled.
Use the set module enable command to enable a module.
set module enable module_num| module_num | The number of the module. |
The default setting has all modules enabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
If an individual port on a module was previously disabled, enabling the module does not enable the disabled port.
The following example shows how to enable module 2:
Console> (enable) set module enable 2 Module 2 enabled. Console> (enable)
Use the set module help command to list the set module commands.
set module helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to list the set module commands:
Console> (enable) set module help Commands: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ set module disable Disable a module set module enable Enable a module set module help Show this message set module name Set module name Console> (enable)
Use the set module name command to set the name for a module.
set module name module_num [ module_name ]| module _num | The number of the module. |
| module_name | (Optional) The name being created for the module. |
The default configuration has no module names configured for any modules.
Switch command.
Privileged.
If the module name is not specified, it is cleared.
The following example shows how to set the name for module 1 to supervisor:
Console> (enable) set module name 1 Supervisor Module name set. Console> (enable)
Use the set password command to change the initial level password on the command line interface.
set passwordThis command has no arguments or keywords.
The default configuration has no password configured.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The command prompts you for the old password followed by the new password. If the old password is valid, the command then prompts you to enter a new password twice. A zero length password is allowed. Old and new passwords typed are not echoed.
The following example shows how to set an initial password:
Console> (enable) set password Enter old password: Enter new password: Retype new password: Password changed. Console> (enable)
Use the set port disable command to disable a port.
set port disable mod_num/port_num| mod _num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
The default system configuration has all ports enabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to take port 10 on module 5 out of service:
Console> (enable) set port disable 5/10 Port 5/10 disabled. Console> (enable)
Use the set port duplex command to configure the transmission type of an Ethernet or Fast Ethernet interface.
set port duplex mod num/port num {full | half | auto}| mod num | The number of the module. |
| port num | The number of the port. |
| full | Indicates full duplex. |
| half | Indicates half duplex. |
| auto | Indicates the port is in autosensing mode, and has not yet determined the port duplex. |
The default configuration for 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps modules has all Ethernet ports set to half duplex. The default configuration for 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet modules has all ports set to auto.
Switch command.
Privileged.
cat4-lnf> (enable) set port duplex 2/1 full (1 port - failed)
Port 2/1 is in auto-sensing mode.
The following example shows how to set port 1 on module 2 to full duplex:
Console> (enable) set port duplex 2/1 full Port 2/1 set to full-duplex. Console> (enable)
Use the set port enable command to enable or disable a port.
set port enable mod_num/port_num| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
All ports enabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to enable port 3 on module 2:
Console> (enable) set port enable 2/3 Port 2/3 enabled. Console> (enable)
Use the set port help command to list the set port commands.
set port helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to list the set port commands:
Console> (enable) set port help
Set port commands:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
set port disable Disable a port
set port duplex Set port transmission type (full/half duplex)
set port enable Enable a port
set port help Show this message
set port level Set port priority level (normal/high)
set port name Set port name
set port speed Set port transmission speed (10/100 Mbps)
set port trap Set port up/down trap (enable/disable)
Console> (enable)
set port disable
set port duplex
set port level
set port enable
set port name
set port speed
set port trap
show port
Use the set port level command to set the priority level of the port on the switching bus.
set port level mod_num/port_num {normal | high}| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port on the module. |
| normal | Indicates that packets traveling through ports set at normal priority are served after packets traveling through ports set at high priority. |
| high | Indicates that packets traveling through the specified port are served first. |
The default configuration has all ports at normal priority level.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the priority level for port 2 on module 1 to high:
Console> (enable) set port level 1/2 high Port 1/2 port level set to high. Console> (enable)
set port disable
set port duplex
set port enable
set port help
set port name
set port speed
set port trap
show port
Use the set port name command to configure a name for a port.
set port name mod_num/port_num [ name_string ]| mod_num | The number of the module |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| name_string | (Optional) A description of the port. |
The default configuration has no port name configured for any port.
Switch command.
Privileged.
If the name string is not specified, the port name is cleared.
The following example shows how to set port 1 on module 4 to Fred Grover:
Console> (enable) set port name 4/1 Fred Grover Port 4/1 name set. Console> (enable)
set port disable
set port duplex
set port enable
set port help
set port level
set port speed
set port trap
show port
Use the set port speed command to configure the speed of a Fast Ethernet interface.
set port speed mod num/port num {10 | 100 | auto}| mod num | The number of the module. |
| port num | The number of the port. |
| 10 | Set the port speed to 10 Mbps. |
| 100 | Set the port speed to 100 Mbps. |
| auto | Set the port speed to autosensing mode. |
The default configuration has all 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Switching Module ports set to auto.
Switch command.
Privileged.
Fast Ethernet interfaces on the 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Switching module can be configured to either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps. They can also be set to auto-sensing mode, allowing them to sense and distinguish between 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps port transmission speeds and full-duplex or half-duplex port transmission types at a remote port connection. Set at auto-sensing mode, the interfaces automatically configure themselves to operate at the proper speed and transmission type.
The following Example show how to set port 1 on module 2 to auto-sensing mode, configured to either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps:
Console> (enable) set port speed Usage: set port speed <mod_num/port_num> <10|100|auto> Console> (enable) set port speed 2/1 auto Port 2/1 speed set to auto-sensing mode. Console> (enable) set port speed 2/2 10 Port 2/2 speed set to 10 Mbps. Console> (enable) set port speed 2/3 100 Port 2/3 speed set to 100 Mbps.
set port disable
set port duplex
set port enable
set port help
set port level
set port name
set port trap
show port
Use the set port trap command to enable or disable the standard SNMP link trap operation (up or down) for a port.
set port trap mod_num/port_num enable | disable| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| enable | Activates the SNMP link trap. |
| disable | Deactivates the SNMP link trap. |
The default configuration has all port traps disabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
Console> (enable) set port trap Usage: set port trap <mod_num/port_num> <enable|disable> Console> (enable) set port trap 1/2 enable Port 1/2 up/down trap enabled. Console> (enable)
set port disable
set port duplex
set port enable
set port help
set port level
set port name
show port
Use the set prompt command to change the prompt for the command line interface.
set prompt prompt_string| prompt_string | The text that is to appear in place of the default prompt "Console>". |
The default configuration has the prompt "Console>".
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the prompt to "system100>":
Console> (enable) set prompt system100> system100> (enable)
Use the set snmp community command to set one of the three SNMP community strings.
set snmp community access_type [ community_string ]| access_type | Identifies the type of access available to the SNMP community. Specify read-only, read-write, or read-write all. |
| community_string | (Optional) Identifies the name of the SNMP community. |
The following communities with preestablished access types have been set as defaults:
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the SNMP community called hocuspocus to read-write access type:
Console> (enable) set snmp community read-write hocuspocus SNMP read-write community string set. Console> (enable) set snmp community read-only SNMP read-only community string cleared. Console> (enable)
Use the set snmp help command to list the set snmp commands.
set snmp helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to list the set snmp commands:
Console> (enable) set snmp help
Set snmp commands:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
set snmp community Set SNMP community string
set snmp help Show this message
set snmp rmon Set SNMP RMON
set snmp trap Set SNMP trap information
Console> (enable)
Use the set snmp rmon command to enable or disable SNMP remote monitoring (RMON) support.
set snmp rmon enable | disable| enable | Activates SNMP remote monitoring support. |
| disable | Deactivates SNMP remote monitoring support. |
The default for remote monitoring support is enabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following configurations and implementations are supported:
The following example shows how to enable and disable remote monitoring support:
Console> (enable)set snmp rmonUsage: set snmp rmon <enable|disable> Console> (enable)set snmp rmon enableSNMP RMON support enabled. Console> (enable)set snmp rmon disableSNMP RMON support disabled.
show snmp
Use the set snmp trap command to enable, disable, or add an entry into the SNMP authentication trap receiver table, or to enable or disable other specific types of traps on the system.
set snmp trap enable | disable [ all | module | chassis | bridge | repeater | auth | vtp ]| enable | Activates SNMP authentication trap. |
| disable | Deactivates SNMP authentication trap. |
| all | Indicates all types of traps. |
| module | Indicates the moduleUp and moduleDown traps from the CISCO-STACK-MIB. |
| chassis | Indicates the chassisAlarmOn and chassisAlarmOff traps from the CISCO-STACK-MIB |
| bridge | Indicates the newRoot and topologyChange traps from RFC 1493 (the BRIDGE-MIB). |
| repeater | Indicates the rptrHealth,rptrGroupChange, and rptrResetEvent traps from RFC 1516 (the SNMP-REPEATER-MIB). |
| auth | Indicates the authenticationFailure trap from RFC 1157. |
| vtp | Indicates the VTP from the CISCO-VTP-MIB. |
| rcvr_address | The IP address or IP alias of the trap receiver. |
| rcvr_community | The community string to use when sending authentication traps. |
The default configuration has the SNMP authentication trap disabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to enable an entry in the SNMP trap receiver table:
Console> (enable)set snmp trapUsage: set snmp trap <enable|disable> [all|module|chassis|bridge|repeater|auth] set snmp trap <rcvr_address> <rcvr_community> (rcvr_address is ipalias or IP address, rcvr_community is string) Console> (enable)set snmp trap enable chassisSNMP chassis alarm traps enabled. Console> (enable)
The following example shows how to add an entry in the SNMP trap receiver table:
Console> (enable) set snmp trap 192.122.173.42 public
SNMP trap receiver added.
Console> (enable)
clear snmp trap
show snmp
test snmp trap
Use the set span command to set up the port analyzer.
set span enable set span disable set span src_mod/src_port dest_mod/dest_port [ rx | tx | both ] set span src_vlan dest_mod/dest_port [ rx | tx | both ]
| enable | Port monitoring is enabled. |
| disable | Port monitoring is disabled. |
| src_mod | The monitored module (source). |
| src_port | The monitored port (source). |
| dest_mod | The monitoring module (destination). |
| dest_port | The monitoring port (destination). |
| src_vlan | The monitored VLAN (source). |
| rx | Information received at the destination is monitored. |
| tx | Information transmitted from the source is monitored. |
| both | Both information that is transmitted from the source and received at the destination is monitored. |
The default configuration has port monitoring disabled, port 1/1 as the monitoring port (destination), VLAN 1 as the monitored VLAN (source), and both transmit and receive packets monitored. If the parameter rx, tx, or both is not specified, the default is both.
Switch command.
Privileged.
After the port analyzer is enabled and the defaults set up, subsequent commands replace source ports, VLANs, and destination ports.
Use either a dedicated remote monitor probe or a Sniffer analyzer to monitor ports.
The following SPAN configurations and implementations are supported:
----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8Console> (enable) set span Usage: set span enable set span disable set span <src_mod/src_port> <dest_mod/dest_port> [rx|tx|both] set span <src_vlan> <dest_mod/dest_port> [rx|tx|both] Console> (enable)set span 2/3 2/4 txEnabled monitoring of ports 2/3 transmit traffic by ports 2/4. Console> (enable)set span enablespan enabled. Console> (enable)
clear config all
show span
Use the set spantree disable command to disable the spanning-tree algorithm for a VLAN.
set spantree disable [ vlan ]| vlan | (Optional) The number of the VLAN. If the VLAN number is not specified, the default, VLAN 1, is used. |
The default configuration has all spanning trees enabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to disable the spanning-tree algorithm for VLAN 1:
Console> (enable) set spantree disable 1 VLAN 1 bridge spanning tree disabled. Console> (enable)
set spantree enable
show spantree
Use the set spantree enable command to enable the spanning-tree algorithm for a VLAN.
set spantree enable [ vlan ]| vlan | (Optional) The number of the VLAN. If a VLAN number is not specified, the default,VLAN 1, is used. |
The default configuration has all spanning trees enabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to activate the spanning-tree algorithm for VLAN 1:
Console> (enable) set spantree enable 1 VLAN 1 bridge spanning tree enabled. Console> (enable)
show spantree
set spantree disable
Use the set spantree fwddelay command to set the bridge forward delay for a VLAN.
set spantree fwddelay delay [ vlan ]| delay | The number of seconds (4-30) for the bridge forward delay. |
| vlan | (Optional) The number of the VLAN. If a VLAN number is not specified, VLAN 1 is assumed. |
The default configuration has fwddelay set to 15 seconds for all VLANs.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the bridge forward delay for VLAN 1000 to 16 seconds:
Console> (enable) set spantree fwddelay 16 1000 VLAN 1000 bridge forward delay set to 16 seconds. Console> (enable)
Use the set spantree hello command to set the bridge hello time for a VLAN.
set spantree hello interval [ vlan ]| interval | The number of seconds (1-10) the system waits before sending a multicast message indicating that it is present. |
| vlan | (Optional) The number of the VLAN. If a VLAN number is not specified, VLAN 1 is assumed. |
The default configuration has hello time set to 2 seconds for all VLANs.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the spantree hello time to 2 seconds for VLAN 1000:
Console> (enable) set spantree hello 2 1000 VLAN 1000 bridge hello time set to 2. Console> (enable)
Use the set spantree help command to list the available set spantree commands.
set spantree helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to list the set spantree commands:
Console> (enable) set spantree ? Set spantree commands: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- set spantree disable Disable spanning tree set spantree enable Enable spanning tree set spantree fwddelay Set spantree forward delay set spantree hello Set spantree hello interval set spantree help Show this message set spantree maxage Set spantree max aging time set spantree portcost Set spantree port cost set spantree portfast Set spantree port fast start set spantree portpri Set spantree port priority set spantree priority Set spantree priority set spantree portvlanpri Set spantree port vlan priority Console> (enable)
Use the set spantree maxage command to set the bridge maximum aging time for a VLAN.
set spantree maxage agingtime [ vlan ]| agingtime | The maximum number of seconds (6-40) that the system retains the information received from other bridges through Spanning-Tree Protocol. |
| vlan | (Optional) The number of the VLAN. If a VLAN number is not specified, VLAN 1 is assumed. |
The default configuration is 20 seconds.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the maximum aging time for VLAN 1000 to 20 seconds:
Console> (enable) set spantree maxage 20 1000 VLAN 1000 bridge max aging time set to 20. Console> (enable)
Use the set spantree portcost command to set the bridge path cost for a port.
set spantree portcost mod_num/port_num cost| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port on the module. |
| cost | A number, from 0 to 65535, that indicates the cost of the path. Zero (0) is a low cost, and 65535 is a high cost. |
The default configuration is as follows:
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the port cost for port 1 on module 4 to 10:
Console> (enable) set spantree portcost 4/1 10 Bridge port 4/1 path cost set to 10. Console> (enable)
Use the set spantree portfast command to allow a port that is connected to a single workstation or PC to start faster when it is connected.
set spantree portfast mod_num/port_num enable | disable| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port on the module. |
| enable | Enables the spanning-tree bridge portfast for a port. |
| disable | Disables the spanning-tree bridge portfast for a port. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
When you use the spantree portfast enable command on a port, when the port is connected it immediately enters into the spanning-tree forwarding state rather than going through the normal spanning-tree states such as listening and learning. Use this command on ports that are connected to a single workstation or PC only; do not use it on ports that are connected to networking devices such as hubs, routers, switches, bridges, or concentrators.
The following example shows how to set the spanning-tree bridge portfast for port 2 on module 1.
Console> (enable) set spantree portfast Usage: set spantree portfast <mod_num/port_num> <enable|disable> Console> (enable) set spantree portfast 1/2 enable Warning: Spantree port fast start should only be enabled on ports connected to a single host. Connecting hubs, concentrators, switches, bridges, etc. to a fast start port can cause temporary spanning tree loops. Use with caution. Spantree port 1/2 fast start enabled. Console> (enable) set spantree portfast 1/2 disable Spantree port 1/2 fast start disabled. Console> (enable)
Use the set spantree portpri command to set the bridge priority for a port in spanning-tree algorithm.
set spantree portpri mod_num/port_num priority| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| priority | A number that represents the cost of a link in a spanning-tree bridge. The priority level is from 0 to 63, with 0 indicating high priority, and 63 indicating low priority. |
The default configuration has all ports with bridge priority set to 32. The port priority applies to all emulated LANs on an ATM port.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the priority of port 1 on module 4 to 63:
Console> (enable) set spantree portpri 4/1 63 Bridge port 4/1 priority set to 63. Console> (enable)
Use the set spantree portvlanpri command to set the port priority for a subset of VLANs in the trunk port.
set spantree portvlanpri mod_num/port_num priority [ vlans ]| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| priority | A number that represents the cost of a link in a spanning-tree bridge. The priority level is from 0 to 63, with 0 indicating high priority and 63 indicating low priority. |
| vlans | The identity of the VLANs to use the priority level set by the set spantree portvlanpri command. |
The default configuration has the port VLAN priority set to 0, with no VLANs using this priority level. Subsequent calls to this command add VLANs to a specified port priority level. Additionally, subsequent calls to this command do not replace VLANs that are set at a specified port priority level.
Switch command.
Privileged.
Set the port priority within the range of 0 to 63.
Console> (enable) set spantree portvlanpri ?
Usage: set spantree portvlanpri <mod_num/port_num> <priority> [vlans]
(priority = 0..63)
Console> (enable) set spantree portvlanpri 1/2 16 21-40
Port 1/2 vlans 3,6-20,41-1000 using portpri 32
Port 1/2 vlans 1-2,4-5,21-40 using portpri 16
Console> (enable)
show spantree
clear spantree portvlanpri
Use the set spantree priority command to set the bridge priority for a VLAN.
set spantree priority bridge_priority [ vlan ]| bridge_ priority | A number representing the priority of the bridge. The priority level is from 0 to 65535, with 0 being high priority, and 65535 being low priority. |
| vlan | (Optional) The number of the VLAN. If a VLAN number is not specified, VLAN 1 is used. |
The default configuration has the bridge priority set to 32768.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the bridge priority of VLAN 1 to 4096:
Console> (enable) set spantree priority 4096 VLAN 1 bridge priority set to 4096. Console> (enable)
Use the set system baud command to set the console port baud rate.
set system baud rate| rate | The baud rate. Valid rates are 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, and 38400. |
The default value is 9600 baud.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the system baud rate to 19200:
Console> (enable) set system baud 19200 System console port baud rate set. Console> (enable)
Use the set system contact command to set the system contact string.
set system contact [ contact_string ]| contact_string | (Optional) User-definable text, usually containing the name of the person to contact for system administration. If no contact string is specified, the system contact string is cleared. |
The default configuration has no system contact configured.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the system contact string to Luis x5529:
Console> (enable) set system contact Luis x5529 System contact set. Console> (enable)
Use the set system help command to list the set system commands.
set system helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to list the set system commands:
Console> (enable) set system help Commands: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ set system baud Set system console port baud rate set system contact Set system contact set system help Show this message set system location Set system location set system modem Set system modem control (enable/disable) set system name Set system name Console> (enable)
Use the set system location command to set the system location string.
set system location [ location_string ]| location_string | (Optional) A word or phrase that indicates where the system is located. If no location string is specified, the system location is cleared. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the system location string to "Closet 230 4/F":
Console> (enable) set system location Closet 230 4/F System location set. Console> (enable)
Use the set system modem command to enable or disable modem control lines on the console port.
set system modem {enable | disable}| enable | Activates modem control lines on the console port. |
| disable | Deactivates modem control lines on the console port. |
The default configuration has modem control lines disabled.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to disable the modem control lines on the console port:
Console> (enable) set system modem disable Modem control lines disabled on console port. Console> (enable)
Use the set system name command to configure a name for the system.
set system name [ name_string ]| name_string | (Optional) A word or phrase that identifies the system. If no name is specified, the system name is cleared. |
The default configuration has no system name configured.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the system name to "Support Group":
Console> (enable) set system name Support Group System name set. Console> (enable)
Use the set time command to change the time of day in the system clock.
set time [ day_of_week ] [ mm/dd/yy ] [ hh:mm:ss ]| day_of_week | (Optional) The day of the week. |
| mm/dd/yy | (Optional) The month, day, and year. |
| hh:mm:ss | (Optional) The current time, in 24-hour format. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to set the system clock to Wednesday, May 17, 1995 at
1:25:55 p.m.:
Console> (enable) set time wed 5/17/95 13:25:55 Wed Feb 22 1995, 13:25:55 Console> (enable)
Use the set trunk command to configure trunk ports.
set trunk mod_num/port_num [ on | off | desirable | auto ] [vlan_range ]| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| on | This parameter puts the port into permanent ISL trunking mode, and negotiates to convert the link into a trunk port. Moreover, the port becomes a trunk port even if the other end of the link does not agree to the change. |
| off | This parameter negotiates to convert the link into a nontrunk port. Moreover, the port converts to a nontrunk port even if the other end of the link does not agree to the change. This is the default mode for nondynamic interswitch link (nonDISL) trunks. |
| desirable | This parameter triggers negotiations to switch the state of the link from a trunk port to a nontrunk port. This option is not allowed on FDDI ports. |
| auto | This parameter indicates that the port is willing to become a trunk port if another device on that link desires to be a trunk. This option is not allowed on FDDI ports. |
| vlan_range | The VLANs specified are added to the list of allowed VLANs on the trunk. The VLAN range is 2 to 1000. |
All ports are nontrunk ports by default. The default vlan_range is 1 to 1005.
Switch command.
Privileged.
Only Fast Ethernet and FDDI ports can be configured as trunk ports. The set trunk command adds VLANs and ports to existing trunk groups; the command does not replace existing VLANs and ports with new VLANs and ports. VLAN numbers must be in the range from 1 to 1005.
When a Catalyst 5000 port that is configured to auto detects a link bit, and it determines that the other end of the link is a trunk port, the Catalyst 5000 automatically converts the port configured to auto into trunking mode. The trunk port reverts to a nontrunk port when its link goes down.
To return a trunk to a normal switched port, use the clear trunk command.
The following example shows how to set port 2 on module 1 as a trunk port:
Console> (enable)set trunkUsage: set trunk <mod_num/port_num> [on|off|desirable|auto] [vlan_range] (vlans = 1..1000 An example of vlans is 2-10,1000) Console> (enable)set trunk 1/2 1-5Port 1/2 allowed vlans modified to 1-1000. Console> (enable)set trunk 1/2 onPort 1/2 mode set to on. Console> (enable)
Use the set vlan command to group ports into a virtual LAN.
set vlan vlan_num mod/ports ...
set vlan vlan_num [ name name ] [ type type ] [ mtu mtu ] [ said said ]
[ state state ] [ ring ring_number ] [ bridge bridge_number ] [ parent vlan_num ]
[ stp stp_type ] [ translation vlan_num ]
| vlan_num | The number of the VLAN. |
| mod | The number of the module. |
| ports | The number of the port on the module. |
| name | The name of the VLAN. |
| type | The VLAN type (Ethernet, FDDI, Token Ring, FDDI NET, or TR NET). |
| mtu | The maximum transmission unit (packet size, in bytes) that the VLAN can use. |
| said | Security association identifier. |
| state | The VLAN is either active or suspended. |
| ring_number | Ring number for token ring vlans. |
| bridge_number | The identification number of the bridge. |
| stp_type | 1-Source routing transparent, 2-Source routing porting. |
The default configuration has all switched Ethernet ports and Ethernet repeater ports in VLAN 1. The default SAID for VLAN 1 is 100001, for VLAN 2 is 10000 2, for VLAN 3 is 100003, and so on. The default type is Ethernet. The default mtu is 1500 bytes. The default status is "active".
Switch command.
Privileged.
You cannot set multiple VLANs for ISL ports using this command. The VLAN name can be within the range of 1 to 32 characters in length. The VLAN number must be within the range 1 to 1005.
The following example shows how to set VLAN 1000 to include ports 1 and 2 on module 1, and
port 1 on module 2:
Console> (enable) set vlan
Usage:
set vlan <vlan_num> <mod/ports...>
set vlan <vlan_num> [name <name>][type <type>][mtu <mtu>][said <said>]
[state <state>] [ring <ring_number>]
[bridge <bridge_number>] [parent <vlan_num>]
[stp <stp_type>] [translation <vlan_num>]
(An example of mod/ports is 1/1,2/1-12,3/1-2,4/1-12
type = (ethernet, fddi, token_ring, fddi_net, tr_net)
name = 1..32 characters, status = (active, suspend)
vlan_num = 1..1005)
Console> (enable) set vlan 1000 1/1,1/2,2/1
VLAN 1000 created.
VLAN 1 modified.
VLAN 3 modified.
VLAN Mod/Ports
---- ----------------------------
1000 1/1-2
2/1
Console> (enable) set vlan 3 name catbox type ethernet mtu 1500 said 3
VLAN 3 Added
Console> (enable)
clear vlan
show vlan
Use the set vtp command to set the management domain name, VLAN trunk protocol mode of operation, advertisement interval, and password values.
set vtp [domain domain_name][mode mode][interval interval][passwd passwd]
| domain_name | The name that identifies the VLAN management domain (1 to 32 characters in length). |
| mode | The mode of operation (client, server, or transparent). |
| interval | The rate at which periodic advertisements are generated (in seconds from 120 to 600). |
| passwd | The VLAN trunk protocol password (8 to 64 characters). |
This default interval is 5 minutes.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The interval range is from 120 to 600 seconds. The password must be at least eight characters in length.
Console (enable)set vtpUsage: set vtp [domain <name>][mode <mode>][interval <interval>][passwd <passwd>] (name: 1-32 characters, mode = (client, server, transparent), interval = 120-600 sec, passwd : 0-64 characters) Console> (enable)set vtp domain catbox mode client interval 160VTP: domain catbox modified Console> (enable)
clear vtp statistics show vtp show vtp domain show vtp statistics
Use the show alias command to display shorthand versions of command invocations.
show alias [ name ]| name | (Optional) The name of the alias to be displayed. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display all aliases:
Console> show alias arpdelete clear arp resetclr clear config
Use the show arp command to display the Address Recognition Protocol (ARP) table.
show arp [ noalias ]| noalias | (Optional) Indicates not to display the IP alias, only the IP address. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display the ARP table:
Console> show arp ARP Aging time = 1200 sec strauss-fddi at 00-40-0b-40-40-8f 198.133.219.209 at 00-40-0b-40-cc-31 198.133.219.40 at 08-00-20-08-f1-ac Console>
Use the show atm interface atm privileged EXEC command to display ATM-specific information about an interface.
show atm interface atm 0This command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS ATM command.
EXEC.
The following is sample output from the show atm interface atm command to display statistics on the ATM module:
ATM#show atm interface atm 0 ATM interface ATM0: AAL enabled: AAL5 , Maximum VCs: 1024, Current VCs: 6 Tx buffers 32, Rx buffers 32, Exception Queue: 32, Raw Queue: 32 VP Filter: 0x0, VCIs per VPI: 1024, Max. Datagram Size:1580 PLIM Type:INVALID, No Framing, TX clocking: LINE 881 input, 880 output, 0 IN fast, 0 OUT fast New Config. is ACTIVE in -3700 seconds ATM#
Table 7-5 describes the fields shown in the display.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| ATM interface | The ATM interface is 0. |
| AAL enabled | Type of AAL. |
| Maximum VCs | Maximum number of virtual circuits this interface can support. |
| Current VCs | Number of active virtual circuits. |
| Tx buffers, Rx buffers | Number of buffers. |
| VCIs per VPI | Maximum number of VCIs to support per VPI, as configured by the atm vc-per-vp command. |
| PLIM Type | Physical Layer Interface Module (PLIM) type |
| input | Number of packets received and process switched. |
| output | Number of packets sent from process switch. |
| Config. | ACTIVE or VALID in n SECONDS. ACTIVE indicates that the current Catalyst 5000 configuration has been loaded into the Catalyst 5000 and is being used. There is a 5-second inactive period whenever a new configuration is sent to the Catalyst 5000. |
Use the show atm traffic privileged EXEC command to display current, global ATM traffic information to and from all ATM networks connected to the ATM module.
show atm trafficThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS ATM command.
Privileged EXEC.
The following is sample output from the show atm traffic command:
ATM#show atm traffic 949 Input packets 948 Output packets 0 Broadcast packets 0 Packets for non-existent VC 0 OAM cells received 0 OAM cells sent ATM#
Table 7-10 describes the fields shown in the display.
Use the show atm vc privileged EXEC command to display all active ATM virtual circuits (PVCs and SVCs) and traffic information.
show atm vc [vcd]| vcd | (Optional) Specifies which VC to display information about. |
IOS ATM command.
Privileged EXEC.
If no VCD is specified, the command displays information for all SVCs. The output is in summary form (one line per VC).
The following is sample output from the show atm vc command when no VCD is specified, displaying statistics for all VCs:
ATM# show atm vc
ATM#show atm vc
Intfc. VCD VPI VCI Type AAL/Encaps Peak Avg. Burst
ATM0 1 0 5 PVC AAL5-SAAL 0 0 0
ATM0 2 0 16 PVC AAL5-ILMI 0 0 0
ATM0 9 0 32 SVC LANE-LEC 0 0 0
ATM0 10 0 33 SVC LANE-LEC 0 0 0
ATM0 11 0 34 SVC LANE-LEC 0 0 0
ATM0 12 0 35 SVC LANE-LEC 0 0 0
ATM#
Use the show bridge command to display bridge information.
show bridgeThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to display bridge information:
Console> (enable) show bridge
APaRT Enabled
FDDICHECK Enabled
IP fragmentation Enabled
Default IPX translations:
FDDI SNAP to Ethernet 8023raw
FDDI 802.2 to Ethernet 8023raw
Ethernet 802.3 Raw to FDDI snap
Console> (enable)
set bridge help
set bridge ipx 8022toether
set bridge ipx 8023rawtofddi
set bridge ipx snaptoether
set ip fragmentation
Use the show cam command to display the CAM table.
show cam { dynamic | static | permanent | system} [ vlan ]| dynamic | Specifies that entries are subject to aging. |
| static | Specifies that entries are not subject to aging. |
| permanent | Specifies that static (permanent) entries will be stored in NVRAM until they are removed by the clear cam or clear config command. |
| system | Specifies the system. |
| vlan | (Optional) Number of the VLAN. If a VLAN is not specified, all VLANs are displayed. |
| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port. |
| mac_addr | The MAC address. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
To view the CAM aging time for a specific VLAN, use the show cam vlan command; to view aging time for all configured VLANs, use the show config command.
The following example shows how to display dynamic CAM entries for VLAN 1:
Console> (enable) show cam dynamic 1 VLAN 1 Aging time = 15 sec VLAN Destination MAC Destination Ports or VCs ---- ------------------ ---------------------------------------------------- 1 00-40-0b-60-cd-96 1/1 1 00-40-0b-b0-0b-8e 1/1 1 00-40-0b-60-d7-3c 1/1 1 00-00-0c-35-7f-42 1/1 Matching CAM Entries = 4 Console> (enable)
clear cam
set bridge help
show config
Use the show cdp command to display Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) information.
show cdp neighbors [ mod_num ] [ detail ]| neighbors | Shows CDP information about all Cisco products connected to the switch. |
| mod_num | (Optional) The number of the module about which CDP information is to be displayed. |
| detail | (Optional) Shows descriptive information about neighboring Cisco products. |
| port_num | (Optional) The number of the port on the module about which CDP information is to be displayed. |
| port | Show CDP port settings. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display CDP information about neighboring systems:
Console> (debug-eng) show cdp neighbor Port Device-ID Port-ID Platform Capability ---- ----------------------- ----------------- --------------------- ----------- 4/2 000041770(Workgroup Swi 5 WS-C1201 T 4/4 000102703 2/2 WS-C5000 S
The next example shows how to display detailed CDP information:
Console> (enable) show cdp neighbor detail
Device-ID: 000041770(Workgroup Switch)
Device Addresses:
IP Address: 198.133.219.222
Holdtime: 127 sec
Capabilities: TRANSPARENT_BRIDGE
Version:
WS-C1201 Software, Version DmpSW: 3.208 NmpSW: 3.208
Copyright (c) 1994,1995 by Cisco Systems
DMP S/W compiled on Jan 27 1995 08:52:48
NMP S/W compiled on Jan 27 1995 08:42:46
System Bootstrap Version: 1.1
Hardware Version: 2.0 Model: WS-C1201 Serial #: 000041770
1 FDDI interface
8 10BaseT interfaces
Uptime is 0 day, 5 hours, 22 minutes
Platform: WS-C1201
Port-ID (Port on Device): 5
Port (Our Port): 4/2
___________________________________________________________________________
Device-ID: 000102703
Device Addresses:
IP Address: 198.133.219.225
Holdtime: 130 sec
Capabilities: SWITCH
Version:
WS-C5000 Software, Version McpSW: 1.113 NmpSW: 1.1
Copyright (c) 1995 by Cisco Systems
MCP S/W compiled on Apr 21 1995, 10:08:16
NMP S/W compiled on Apr 22 1995, 18:57:03
System Bootstrap Version: 1.1
WS-X5009 Hardware Version: 1.402 Model: WS-X5009 Serial #: 000102703
Module Ports Model Serial No Hw Fw Sw
------ ----- --------- ---------- ------ ------ ------
1 2 WS-X5009 000102703 1.402 1.113 1.1
2 24 WS-X5010 000133119 1.302 1.113 0.0
WS-X5009 Uptime is 0 day, 0 hour, 19 minutes
Platform: WS-C5000
Port-ID (Port on Device): 2/2
Port (Our Port): 4/4
Console> (enable)
The following example shows how to display CDP information for a particular port:
Console> (enable) show cdp port 2/1 Port CDP Status Message-Interval ---- ---------- ---------------- 2/1 enabled 60 Console> (enable)
Use the show config command to display the current system configuration.
show configThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows the contents of a configuration file:
Console> show config begin set password $1$FMFQ$HfZR5DUszVHIRhrz4h6V70 set enablepass $1$FMFQ$HfZR5DUszVHIRhrz4h6V70 set prompt Console> ! #system set system baud 9600 set system modem disable set system name Catalyst 5000 set system location Sunnyvale, CA set system contact Bob Lewis ! #snmp set snmp rmon enable set snmp community read-only public set snmp community read-write private set snmp community read-write-all secret set snmp trap 171.69.194.181 public set snmp trap disable ! #vlan/trunk clear trunk all ! set vlan 1 1/1-2,2/1-24 ! #trunks ! #MAC filters clear filter all ! #cam set cam agingtime 0 ! #spantree #vlan 1 set spantree enable 1 set spantree fwddelay 20 1 set spantree hello 2 1 set spantree maxage 20 1 set spantree priority 45 1 set spantree portpri 1/1 32 set spantree portcost 1/1 100 set spantree portpri 1/2 32 set spantree portcost 1/2 100 set spantree portpri 2/1 32 set spantree portcost 2/1 100 . . . set spantree portpri 2/24 32 set spantree portcost 2/24 100 ! #vlan trunk/monitor ! #ip set interface sc0 192.122.174.220 255.255.255.0 192.122.174.255 set redirect enable set route 0.0.0.0 192.122.174.102 1 set arp agingtime 1200 ! #cdp set cdp 1/1 enable 60 set cdp 1/2 enable 60 set cdp 2/1 enable 60 set cdp 2/2 enable 60 set cdp 2/3 enable 60 . . . set cdp 2/24 enable 60 ! #ipalias set ipalias default 0.0.0.0 set ipalias cres 192.122.173.42 set ipalias calypso 171.69.194.181 ! #alias ! #port monitoring set monitor 1 1/1 both set monitor disable ! #module 1 set port enable 1/1 set port name 1/1 set port duplex 1/1 half set port speed 1/1 -1315 set port level 1/1 high set port enable 1/2 set port name 1/2 set port duplex 1/2 half set port speed 1/2 504 set port level 1/2 normal ! #module 2 set module enable 2 ! set port enable 2/1 set port name 2/1 network set port duplex 2/1 half set port level 2/1 normal set port enable 2/2 set port name 2/2 set port duplex 2/2 half set port level 2/2 normal . . . set port enable 2/24 set port name 2/24 set port duplex 2/24 half set port level 2/24 normal ! #module 3 empty ! #module 4 empty ! #module 5 empty end
Use the show fddi command to display the setting for the FDDI/CDDI modules.
show fddiThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display the FDDI settings:
console>show fddi Mod SMT User-Data T-Notify TReq --- -------------------------- -------- ------- 2 Engineering 30 165000 5 abc 20 150000 Port Tlmin Ler-CutOff Ler-Alarm ----- -------- ---------- --------- 2/1 40 7 8 2/2 40 7 8 5/1 40 10 11 5/2 40 9 12 console>
clear cam
set bridge help
show config
Use the show fddicam command to display the FDDI module CAM table.
show fddicam mod_num [ fddi ] mac_addr| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| fddi | |
| mac_addr | The MAC addresses. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display the FDDI CAM table for module 4:
Console> (enable) show fddicam 4 MAC Address VLAN Protocol Type ----------------- ---- ------------- 00-40-0b-d0-00-2b 1 FDDI Total FDDI CAM entries = 1 Console> (enable)
clear cam
set bridge help
show config
Use the show flash command to list flash code information, such as file code names, version numbers, and sizes.
show flashThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to list the flash code versions:
Console> (enable) show flash ?
Usage: show flash
Console> (enable) show flash
File Version Size (bytes)
-------------- ----------------- -------------
c5009 nmp 2.142(Eng) 789921
mcp 2.139 25773
lcp 2.139 24786
atm/fddi 2.139 22272
lcp 64k 2.139 35663
Console> (enable)
Use the show help command to list the available show commands.
show helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to list the show commands:
Console> show help
Show commands:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
show alias Show aliases for commands
show arp Show ARP table
show bridge Show bridge information
show cam Show CAM table
show cdp Show Cisco Discovery Protocol Information
show fddi Show FDDI module entries
show fddicam Show FDDI module CAM table
show flash Show system flash information
show help Show this message
show interface Show network interfaces
show ip Show IP Information
show mac Show MAC information
show module Show module information
show netstat Show network statistics
show port Show port information
show snmp Show SNMP information
show span Show switch port analyzer information
show spantree Show spantree information
show system Show system information
show test Show results of diagnostic tests
show time Show time of day
show trunk Show trunk ports
show users Show active Admin sessions
show version Show version information
show vlan Show Virtual LAN information
show vtp Show VTP Information
Console>
Use the show history EXEC command to list the commands you have entered in the current EXEC session.
show historyThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS ATM module Interface command.
EXEC.
The command history feature provides a record of EXEC commands you have entered. The number of commands the history buffer will record is determined by the history size line configuration command or the terminal history size EXEC command.
Table 7-6 lists the keys and functions you can use to recall commands from the command history buffer.
| Key | Function |
|---|---|
| Up Arrow or Ctrl-P 1 | Recalls commands in the history buffer in a backward sequence, beginning with the most recent command. Repeat the key sequence to recall successively older commands. |
| Down Arrow or Ctrl-N 1. | Returns to more recent commands in the history buffer after recalling commands with Ctrl-P or the Up Arrow. Repeat the key sequence to recall successively more recent commands. |
The following is sample output from the show history command, which lists the commands the user has entered in EXEC mode for this session:
ATM# show history help where show hosts show history ATM#
Use the show interface command to display network interfaces.
show interfaceThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display sl0 and sc0:
Console> show interface
sl0: flags=51<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING>
slip 0.0.0.0 dest 0.0.0.0
sc0: flags=63<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING>
vlan 1 inet 172.20.25.130 netmask 255.255.0.0 broadcast 172.20.255.255
Console>
The show ip alias command shows aliases of IP addresses.
show ip alias [ name ]| name | (Optional) The name of the host. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display all IP aliases:
Console> (enable) show ip alias elvis 192.122.174.11 mercury 192.122.174.234 neptune 198.211.203.44
Use the show ip help command to list the show ip commands.
show ip helpThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to list the show ip commands:
Console> (enable) show ip help Show ip commands: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- show ip alias Show aliases for IP Addresses show ip route Show IP routing table Console> (enable)
Use the show ip route command to display IP routing table entries.
show ip route [noalias]| noalias | (Optional) Indicates not to display the IP alias, only the IP address. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
If the noalias keyword is specified, IP aliases are not displayed; IP addresses only are displayed.
The following example shows how to display the established routes:
Console> (enable) show ip route Fragmentation Redirect Unreachable ------------- -------- ----------- disabled enabled disabled Destination Gateway Flags Use Interface --------------- --------------- ------ ---------- --------- 172.20.0.0 172.20.22.181 U 0 sc0 default default UH 0 sl0 Console> (enable)
clear ip route
set ip route
set ip fragmentation
set ip redirect
set ip unreachable
Use the show lane EXEC command to display global and per-VCC LANE information for all the LANE components configured on an interface or any of its subinterfaces, on a specified subinterface, or on an emulated LAN.
show lane [interface atm 0 [.subinterface-number] | name elan-name] [brief]| interface atm 0 | (Optional) ATM interface 0. |
| .subinterface-number | (Optional) Subinterface number. |
| name elan-name | (Optional) Name of emulated LAN. Maximum length is 32 characters. |
| brief | (Optional) Keyword used to display the global information, but not the per-VCC information. |
IOS LAN emulation command.
EXEC.
Entering the show lane command is equivalent to entering the show lane client commands.
The following is sample output of the show lane command:
ATM#show lane LE Client ATM0.2 ELAN name: blue Admin: up State: operational Client ID: 1 HW Address: 0040.0bf0.0020 Type: ethernet Max Frame Size: 1516 ATM Address: 39.000000550055005500550055.00400BF00020.02 VCD rxFrames txFrames Type ATM Address 0 0 0 configure 39.000000550055005500550055.00000C0425C2.00 14 3 4 direct 39.000000550055005500550055.00000C0425C0.01 15 1 0 distribute39.000000550055005500550055.00000C0425C0.01 16 0 8 send 39.000000550055005500550055.00000C0425C1.01 17 14 0 forward 39.000000550055005500550055.00000C0425C1.01 18 25 28 data 39.000000550055005500550055.00400BF00420.00 ATM#
Table 7-7 describes significant fields in the example.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| LE Client | Identifies the following lines as applying to a LANE client. These lines are also displayed in output from the show lane client command. |
| ATM 0.1 | Interface or subinterface this LANE client is on. |
| ELAN name | Name of the emulated LAN this client is linked to. |
| State | Status of this LANE client. Possible states include initialState, lecsConnect, configure, join, busConnect, and operational. |
| HW Address | MAC address, in dotted hexadecimal notation, assigned to this LANE client. |
| Type | Type of emulated LAN. |
| Max Frame Size | Maximum frame size on this type of LAN. |
| ATM Address | ATM address of this LANE client. |
| VCD | Virtual channel descriptor for each of the VCCs established for this LANE client. |
| rxFrames | Number of frames received on the VCC. |
| txFrames | Number of frames transmitted on the VCC. |
| Type | Type of VCC; same as the SVC and PVC types. Possible VCC types are configure, direct, distribute, send, forward, and data. |
| ATM Address | ATM address of the LANE component at the other end of the VCC. |
Use the show lane client EXEC command to display global and per-VCC LANE information for all the LANE clients configured on an interface or any of its subinterfaces, on a specified subinterface, or on an emulated LAN.
show lane client [interface atm 0 [.subinterface-number] | name elan-name] [brief]| interface atm 0 | (Optional) ATM interface 0. |
| .subinterface-number | (Optional) Subinterface number. |
| name elan-name | (Optional) Name of the emulated LAN. Maximum length is 32 characters. |
| brief | (Optional) Keyword used to display the global information, but not the per-VCC information. |
IOS LAN emulation command.
EXEC.
The following is sample output from the show lane client command:
Router# show lane client LE Client ATM0.2 ELAN name: blue Admin: up State: operational Client ID: 1 HW Address: 0040.0bf0.0020 Type: ethernet Max Frame Size: 1516 ATM Address: 39.000000550055005500550055.00400BF00020.02 VCD rxFrames txFrames Type ATM Address 0 0 0 configure 39.000000550055005500550055.00000C0425C2.00 14 3 4 direct 39.000000550055005500550055.00000C0425C0.01 15 1 0 distribute39.000000550055005500550055.00000C0425C0.01 16 0 8 send 39.000000550055005500550055.00000C0425C1.01 17 14 0 forward 39.000000550055005500550055.00000C0425C1.01 18 25 28 data 39.000000550055005500550055.00400BF00420.00 ATM#
Table 7-7 describes significant fields in the example.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| LE Client | Identifies the following lines as applying to a LANE client. These lines are also displayed in output from the show lane client command. |
| ATM 0.1 | Interface or subinterface this LANE client is on. |
| ELAN name | Name of the emulated LAN this client is linked to. |
| State | Status of this LANE client. Possible states include initialState, lecsConnect, configure, join, busConnect, and operational. |
| HW Address | MAC address, in dotted hexadecimal notation, assigned to this LANE client. |
| Type | Type of emulated LAN. |
| Max Frame Size | Maximum frame size on this type of LAN. |
| ATM Address | ATM address of this LANE client. |
| VCD | Virtual channel descriptor for each of the VCCs established for this LANE client. |
| rxFrames | Number of frames received on the VCC. |
| txFrames | Number of frames transmitted on the VCC. |
| Type | Type of VCC; same as the SVC and PVC types. Possible VCC types are configure, direct, distribute, send, forward, and data. |
| ATM Address | ATM address of the LANE component at the other end of the VCC. |
Use the show lane le-arp EXEC command to display the LANE ARP table of the LANE client configured on an interface or any of its subinterfaces, on a specified subinterface, or on an emulated LAN.
show lane le-arp [interface atm 0 [.subinterface-number] | name elan-name]| interface atm 0 | (Optional) ATM interface 0. |
| .subinterface-number | Subinterface number. |
| name elan-name | (Optional) Specifies the name of the emulated LAN. Maximum length is 32 characters. |
IOS LAN emulation command.
EXEC.
The following is sample output of the show lane le-arp command:
ATM# show lane le-arp
Hardware Addr ATM Address VCD Interface
0000.0c15.a2b5 39.000000000000000000000000.00000C15A2B5.01 39 ATM 0.1
0000.0c15.f3e5 39.000000000000000000000000.00000C15F3E5.01 25* ATM 0.1
Table 7-9 describes significant fields shown in the display.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Hardware Addr | The MAC address, in dotted hexadecimal notation, assigned to the LANE component at the other end of this VCD. |
| ATM Address | ATM address of the LANE component at the other end of this VCD. |
| VCD | Virtual circuit descriptor. |
| Interface | Interface or subinterface used to reach the specified component. |
Use the show log command to display the system error log.
show logThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to display the error log:
Console> (enable) show log
Network Management Processor (NMP) Log:
Reset count: 1127
Re-boot History: May 07 1996 17:24:40 3, May 07 1996 16:56:06 3
May 07 1996 13:19:42 3, May 07 1996 13:04:41 3
May 07 1996 11:54:48 3, May 07 1996 10:31:26 3
May 07 1996 10:25:05 3, May 07 1996 10:22:05 3
May 07 1996 10:20:07 3, May 07 1996 09:46:41 3
Bootrom Checksum Failures: 0 UART Failures: 0
Flash Checksum Failures: 1 Flash Program Failures: 0
Power Supply 1 Failures: 37 Power Supply 2 Failures: 17
DRAM Failures: 0
Exceptions: 198
Last Exception occurred on May 07 1996 13:04:20 ...
Software version = 2.136
Error Msg:
PID = 4
PC: 1005B5B0, Status: 2004, Vector: 2014
sp+00: 20041005 B5B02014 1005B5AC 00000000
sp+10: 107FC37F 100972FA 00000005 00000001
sp+20: 00000005 107FC3AF 10090E08 00000005
sp+30: 00000001 00000005 00000005 00000000
sp+40: 1008BACE 00000000 00000004 00000000
sp+50: 00000004 107FC3BB 10093254 00000005
D0: 00000000, D1: 00000000, D2: 00000000, D3: 00000000
D4: 00000000, D5: 00000000, D6: 00000000, D7: 00000000
A0: 101FB808, A1: 101FB88C, A2: 1008BACE, A3: 00000000
A4: 00000000, A5: 00000000, A6: 107FC36B, sp: 107FC35B
Module 2 Log:
Reset Count: 283
Reset History: Tue May 7 1996, 17:26:41
Tue May 7 1996, 16:57:33
Tue May 7 1996, 13:21:44
Tue May 7 1996, 13:06:04
Console> (enable)
Use the show mac command to display MAC counters.
show mac| mod_num | The number of the module. If a number is not specified, all modules are shown. |
| port_num | The number of the port on the module. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display MAC information:
Console> (enable) show mac MAC Rcv-Frms Xmit-Frms Rcv-Multi Xmit-Multi Rcv-Broad Xmit-Broad ------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 1/1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1/2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/4 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/5 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/6 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/7 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/8 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/9 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/10 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/11 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/12 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/13 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/14 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/15 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/16 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/17 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/18 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/19 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/20 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/21 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/22 870865 70101 47507 70091 55755 0 2/23 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/24 0 0 0 0 0 0 4/1 0 2933 0 1007 0 1926 MAC Dely-Exced MTU-Exced In-Discard Lrn-Discrd In-Lost Out-Lost ------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 1/1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1/2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/4 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/5 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/6 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/7 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/8 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/9 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/10 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/11 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/12 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/13 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/14 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/15 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/16 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/17 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/18 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/19 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/20 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/21 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/22 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/23 0 0 0 0 0 0 2/24 0 0 0 0 0 0 4/1 0 0 0 0 0 0 MAC SMT-Address Curr-Path TReq TNeg TMax TVX --- ----------------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- 4/1 00:02:d0:0b:00:d4 isolated 3500 3500 165004 2509 MAC Upstream-Nbr Downstream-Nbr Old-Upstream-Nbr Old-Downstream-Nbr --- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ------------------ 4/1 00:00:1f:00:00:00 00:00:1f:00:00:00 00:00:1f:00:00:00 00:00:1f:00:00:00 MAC Rcv-Smt Xmit-Smt Rcv-llc Xmit-llc Tvx-Exp-Ct RingOp-Ct --- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 4/1 0 1930 0 1003 0 4 Last-Time-Cleared -------------------------- Sun Aug 27 1995, 13:57:58 Console> (enable)
Use the show module command to display module status and information.
show moduleThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display module status and information:
Console> show module Mod Module-Name Ports Module-Type Model Serial-Num Status --- ------------------- ----- --------------------- -------- --------- ------- 1 Supervisor 2 100BaseTX Supervisor WS-X5009 002650014 ok 2 Management 24 10BaseT Ethernet WS-X5010 002475046 ok 4 Marketing 48 4 Segment 10BaseT Eth WS-X5020 002135955 ok Mod MAC-Address(es) Hw Fw Sw --- ---------------------------------------- ------ ------ ---------------- 1 00-40-0b-ac-80-00 thru 00-40-0b-ac-83-ff 1.6 1.4 2.113(Eng) 2 00-40-0b-4c-92-58 thru 00-40-0b-4c-92-6f 1.0 1.4 2.106 4 00-40-0b-14-00-20 thru 00-40-0b-14-00-23 0.1 1.4369 2.106 Mod SMT User-Data T-Notify CF-St ECM-St Bypass --- --------------------------- -------- -------- --------- ------- 4 Catalyst-5000 16 c-Wrap-B in absent Console>
set fddi userdata
set fddi tnotify
set module disable
set module enable
set module help
set module name
Use the show netstat command to display statistics for the various protocols in the TCP/IP protocol stack. This command is also used to display the state of network connections currently active on the system.
show netstat [stats | tcp | udp | ip | icmp | interfaces | routes]| stats | (Optional) Shows TCP, UDP, IP, and ICMP statistics. |
| tcp | (Optional) Shows TCP statistics. |
| udp | (Optional) Shows UDP statistics. |
| ip | (Optional) Shows IP statistics. |
| icmp | (Optional) Shows ICMP statistics. |
| interfaces | (Optional) Shows interface statistics. |
| routes | (Optional) Shows the IP routing table. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display default (TCP and UDP) statistics:
Console> show netstat Active Internet connections (including servers) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address (State) tcp 0 128 192.122.174.221.23 192.122.174.40.1064 ESTABLISHED tcp 0 0 *.23 *.* LISTEN udp 0 0 *.161 *.* Console>
The following example shows how to display TCP statistics:
Console> (enable) show netstat tcp
tcp:
619 packets sent
586 data packets (33863 bytes)
16 data packets (2133 bytes) retransmitted
17 ack-only packets (11 delayed)
0 URG only packets
0 window probe packets
0 window update packets
0 control packets
806 packets received
595 acks (for 34475 bytes)
5 duplicate acks
0 acks for unsent data
329 packets (1082 bytes) received in-sequence
0 completely duplicate packets (0 bytes)
1 packet with some dup. data (1 byte duped)
3 out-of-order packets (0 bytes)
0 packets (0 bytes) of data after window
0 window probes
3 window update packets
0 packets received after close
0 discarded for bad checksums
0 discarded for bad header offset fields
0 discarded because packet too short
0 connection requests
4 connection accepts
4 connections established (including accepts)
3 connections closed (including 0 drops)
0 embryonic connections dropped
577 segments updated rtt (of 592 attempts)
13 retransmit timeouts
0 connections dropped by rexmit timeout
0 persist timeouts
0 keepalive timeouts
0 keepalive probes sent
0 connections dropped by keepalive
Console> (enable)
The following example shows how to display UDP statistics:
Console> show netstat udp
udp:
0 incomplete headers
0 bad data length fields
0 bad checksums
0 socket overflows
1116 no such ports
Console>
The following example shows how to display IP statistics:
Console> show netstat ip
ip:
957 total packets received
0 bad header checksums
0 with size smaller than minimum
0 with data size < data length
0 with header length < data size
0 with data length < header length
0 fragments received
0 fragments dropped (dup or out of space)
0 fragments dropped after timeout
0 packets forwarded
376 packets not forwardable
0 redirects sent
Console>
The following example shows how to display ICMP statistics:
Console> show netstat icmp
icmp:
Redirect enabled
0 calls to icmp_error
0 errors not generated 'cuz old message was icmp
0 messages with bad code fields
0 messages < minimum length
0 bad checksums
0 messages with bad length
0 message responses generated
Console>
The following example shows how to display the IP routing table:
Console> show netstat routes DESTINATION GATEWAY FLAGS USE INTERFACE 0.0.0.0 192.122.174.40 UG 13 sc0 192.122.174.0 192.122.174.221 U 457 sc0 Console>
The following example shows how to display interface statistics:
Console> show netstat interface Interface InPackets InErrors OutPackets OutErrors sl0 0 0 0 0 sc0 599 0 74 0 Console>
set ip help
set ip route
set interface
Use the show port command to display port status and counters.
show port| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port on the module. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display the status and counters for all ports on module 4:
Console> (enable) show port
Port Name Status Vlan Level Duplex Speed Type
---- -------------------- ---------- ---------- ------ ------ ----- --------------
1/1 Fred Flintstone connected trunk normal half 100 100BaseTX
1/2 notconnect 1 normal half 100 100BaseTX
2/1 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/2 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/3 notconnect 2 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/4 notconnect 2 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/5 notconnect 2 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/6 notconnect 2 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/7 notconnect 2 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/8 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/9 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/10 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/11 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/12 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/13 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/14 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/15 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/16 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/17 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/18 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/19 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/20 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/21 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/22 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/23 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
2/24 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/1 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/2 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/3 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/4 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/5 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/6 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/7 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/8 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/9 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/10 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/11 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/12 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/13 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/14 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/15 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/16 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/17 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/18 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/19 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/20 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/21 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/22 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/23 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/24 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/25 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/26 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/27 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/28 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/29 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/30 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/31 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/32 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/33 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/34 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/35 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/36 inactive 3 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/37 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/38 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/39 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/40 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/41 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/42 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/43 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/44 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/45 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/46 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/47 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
4/48 notconnect 1 normal half 10 10BaseT
Port Align-Err FCS-Err Xmit-Err Rcv-Err
---- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
1/1 0 0 0 0
1/2 0 0 0 0
2/1 0 0 0 0
2/2 0 0 0 0
2/3 0 0 0 0
2/4 0 0 0 0
2/5 0 0 0 0
2/6 0 0 0 0
2/7 0 0 0 0
2/8 0 0 0 0
2/9 0 0 0 0
2/10 0 0 0 0
2/11 0 0 0 0
2/12 0 0 0 0
2/13 0 0 0 0
2/14 0 0 0 0
2/15 0 0 0 0
2/16 0 0 0 0
2/17 0 0 0 0
2/18 0 0 0 0
2/19 0 0 0 0
2/20 0 0 0 0
2/21 0 0 0 0
2/22 0 0 0 0
2/23 0 0 0 0
2/24 0 0 0 0
Port Single-Col Multi-Coll Late-Coll Excess-Col Carri-Sens Runts Giants
---- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------
1/1 0 0 0 0 0 0 -
1/2 0 0 0 0 0 0 -
2/1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2/24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Port Auto-Parts Giants Data-Rate FCS-Err Runts Rcv-frms Src-Addr
Mismatch Changes
---- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------
4/1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/32 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Port Rcv-Multi Rcv-Broad Good-Bytes Align-Err Short-Evnt Late-Coll Collision
---- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------
4/1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/32 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4/48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Last-Time-Cleared
--------------------------
Mon May 20 1996, 11:32:28
Console> (enable)
clear counters
set port disable
set port enable
set port level
set port name
set vlan
Use the show snmp command to display the SNMP information.
show snmp [noalias]| noalias | (Optional) Indicates not to display the IP alias, only the IP address. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal and privileged.
If noalias is specified, IP aliases are not displayed; otherwise IP addressees are shown.
The following example shows how to display the community strings in normal mode:
Console> show snmp RMON: Enabled Traps Enabled: Chassis Port Traps Enabled: None Community-Access Community-String ---------------- -------------------- read-only public Trap-Rec-Address Trap-Rec-Community ---------------- -------------------- 192.122.173.42 public Console>
The following example shows how to display the community strings in privileged mode:
Console> (enable) show snmp show snmp RMON: Enabled Traps Enabled: Chassis Port Traps Enabled: None Community-Access Community-String ---------------- -------------------- read-only public Trap-Rec-Address Trap-Rec-Community ---------------- -------------------- 192.122.173.42 public Console> (enable)
set snmp community
set snmp help
set snmp rmon
set snmp trap
Use the show span command to display switched port analyzer information.
show spanThis command has no keywords or arguments.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The Switched Port Analyzer analyzes the traffic through a switch port in the system. It also analyzes the traffic of a particular VLAN through all switch ports in the system.
The following example shows how to display port monitoring information.
Console> show span Source Destination Direction Status ------------ ------------ ---------------- -------- Port 2/3 Port 2/4 transmit enabled Console>
clear config all
set span
Use the show spantree command to display spanning-tree information for a VLAN.
show spantree [ vlan ]| vlan | (Optional) The number of the VLAN. If the VLAN number is not specified, the default is VLAN 1. |
| mod_num | The number of the module. |
| port_num | The number of the port on the module. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display the spantree syntax structure and options:
Console> show spantree ?
Usage: show spantree [vlan]
show spantree <mod_num/port_num>
The following example shows how to display the spantree configuration:
Console> (enable) show spantree 1 VLAN 1 Spanning tree enabled Designated Root 00-1f-00-40-0b-90-c9-00 Designated Root Priority 45 Designated Root Cost 0 Designated Root Port 1/0 Root Max Age 20 sec Hello Time 2 sec Forward Delay 20 sec Bridge ID MAC ADDR 00-40-0b-90-c9-00 Bridge ID Priority 45 Bridge Max Age 20 sec Hello Time 2 sec Forward Delay 20 sec Port Vlan Port-State Cost Priority Fast-Start -------- ---- ------------- ----- -------- ---------- 1/1 1 forwarding 10 32 disabled 2/3 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/4 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/5 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/6 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/7 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/8 1 forwarding 100 32 disabled 2/9 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/10 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/11 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/12 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/13 1 Learning 100 32 disabled 2/14 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/15 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/16 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/17 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/18 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/19 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/20 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/21 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/22 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/23 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 2/24 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 4/13-24 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 4/25-36 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled 4/37-48 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled Console> (enable)
The following example shows how to display the spantree configuration for module 1, ports 1 and 2, and module 2, ports 1 through 4:
Console> show spantree 1/1-2,2/1-4
Port Vlan Port-State Cost Priority Fast-Start
-------- ---- ------------- ----- -------- ----------
1/1 1 forwarding 10 32 disabled
1/1 3 forwarding 10 32 disabled
1/1 44 forwarding 10 32 disabled
1/1 55 forwarding 10 32 disabled
1/1 66 not-connected 10 32 disabled
1/1 77 forwarding 10 32 disabled
1/1 88 not-connected 10 32 disabled
1/1 99 not-connected 10 32 disabled
1/2 1000 inactive 10 32 disabled
2/1 1000 inactive 100 32 disabled
2/2 1000 inactive 100 32 disabled
2/3 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled
2/4 1 not-connected 100 32 disabled
Console>
set spantree disable
set spantree enable
set spantree fwddelay
set spantree hello
set spantree maxage
set spantree portcost
set spantree portpri
set spantree priority
Use the show sscop privileged EXEC command to show Service-Specific Connection Oriented Protocol (SSCOP) details for all ATM interfaces.
show sscopThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS ATM command.
Privileged EXEC.
The following is sample output from the show sscop command:
synergy atm interface# show sscop
SSCOP details for interface 0
Current State = Data Transfer Ready
Send Sequence Number: Current = 2, Maximum = 9
Send Sequence Number Acked = 3
Rcv Sequence Number: Lower Edge = 2, Upper Edge = 2, Max = 9
Poll Sequence Number = 1876, Poll Ack Sequence Number = 2
Vt(Pd) = 0
Connection Control: timer = 1000
Timer currently Inactive
Keep Alive Timer = 30000
Current Retry Count = 0, Maximum Retry Count = 10
Statistics -
Pdu's Sent = 0, Pdu's Received = 0, Pdu's Ignored = 0
Begin = 0/1, Begin Ack = 1/0, Begin Reject = 0/0
End = 0/0, End Ack = 0/0
Resync = 0/0, Resync Ack = 0/0
Sequenced Data = 2/0, Sequenced Poll Data = 0/0
Poll = 1591/1876, Stat = 0/1591, Unsolicited Stat = 0/0
Unassured Data = 0/0, Mgmt Data = 0/0, Unknown Pdu's = 0
Table 7-10 describes the fields shown in the display. Interpreting this output requires a good understanding of the SSCOP; it is usually displayed by Cisco technicians to help diagnose network problems.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| SSCOP details for interface | Interface slot and port. |
| Current State | SSCOP state for the interface. |
| Send Sequence Number | Current and maximum send sequence number. |
| Send Sequence Number Acked | Sequence number of packets already acknowledged. |
| Rcv Sequence Number | Sequence number of packets received. |
| Poll Sequence Number | Current poll sequence number. |
| Poll Ack Sequence Number | Poll sequence number already acknowledged. |
| Vt(Pd) | Number of Pd frames sent which triggers a sending of a Poll frame. |
| Connection Control | Timer used for establishing and terminating SSCOP. |
| Keep Alive Timer | Timer used to send keepalives on an idle link. |
| Current Retry Count | Current count of the retry counter. |
| Maximum Retry Count | Maximum value the retry counter can take. |
| Pdu's Sent | Total number of SSCOP frames sent. |
| Pdu's Received | Total number of SSCOP frames received. |
| Pdu's Ignored | Number of invalid SSCOP frames ignored. |
| Begin | Number of Begin frames sent/received. |
| Begin Ack | Number of Begin Ack frames sent/received. |
| Begin Reject | Number of Begin Reject frames sent/received. |
| End | Number of End frames sent/received. |
| End Ack | Number of End Ack frames sent/received. |
| Resync | Number of Resync frames sent/received. |
| Resync Ack | Number of Resync Ack frames sent/received. |
| Sequenced Data | Number of Sequenced Data frames sent/received. |
| Sequenced Poll Data | Number of Sequenced Poll Data frames sent/received. |
| Poll | Number of Poll frames sent/received. |
| Stat | Number of Stat frames sent/received. |
| Unsolicited Stat | Number of Unsolicited Stat frames sent/received. |
| Unassured Data | Number of Unassured Data frames sent/received. |
| Mgmt Data | Number of Mgmt Data frames sent/received. |
| Unknown Pdu's | Number of Unknown SSCOP frames sent/received. |
Use the show system command to display the power supply, fan, temperature alarm, system, and modem status; the number of days, hours, minutes, and seconds since the last system restart; the baud rate; the MAC address range; and the system name, location, and contact.
show systemThis command has no keywords or arguments.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows the system status and other information:
Console> show system PS1-Status PS2-Status Fan-Status Temp-Alarm Sys-Status Uptime d,h:m:s Logout ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- --------- ok none ok off ok 1,01:24:18 none PS1-Type PS2-Type Modem Baud Traffic Peak Peak-Time ---------- ---------- ------- ----- ------- ---- ------------------------- WS-C5008 none disable 9600 0% 0% Thu Mar 7 1996, 21:38:14 System Name System Location System Contact ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ Abu-Catalyst-5000 5 Closet 202 1/F Jeff x2529
set system baud
set system contact
set system location
set system modem
set system name
Use the show test command to display the results of diagnostic tests.
show test mod_num| mod_num | The number of the module. If no number is specified, module 1 is used. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The Network Management Processor only applies to module 1; therefore only the display for module 1 includes the NMP status. If other modules are specified, the NMP status is not displayed.
The following example shows how to display the test results for all tested modules:
Console> (enable) show test help
Usage: show test [mod_num]
Console> (enable) show test
Network Management Processor (NMP) Status: (. = Pass, F = Fail, U = Unknown)
ROM: . RAM: . DUART: . Flash-EEPROM: . Ser-EEPROM: . NVRAM: .
FAN: . Temperature: . MCP Comm: .
PS (3.3V): . PS (12V): . PS (24V): .
8051 Diag Status for Module 1 (. = Pass, F = Fail, N = N/A)
CPU : . Ext Ram 0: . Ext Ram 1: . Ext Ram 2: N
DPRAM : . LTL Ram 0: . LTL Ram 1: N LTL Ram 2: N
BootChecksum: . CBL Ram 0: . CBL Ram 1: N CBL Ram 2: N
Saints : . Pkt Bufs : . Repeaters: N Sprom : .
SAINT/SAGE Status :
Ports 1 2 3
--------------
. . .
Packet Buffer Status :
Ports 1 2 3
--------------
. . .
System Diagnostic Status : (. = Pass, F = Fail, N = N/A)
Module 1 : MCP
EARL Status :
NewLearnTest: .
IndexLearnTest: .
DontForwardTest: .
MonitorTest .
DontLearn: .
FlushPacket: .
ConditionalLearn: .
EarlLearnDiscard: .
PMD Loopback Status :
Ports 1 2 3
--------------
. . .
Console> (enable)
Console> (enable) show test 3
Module 3 : ATM Module Status: (. = Pass, F = Fail)
ATM Control Processor (ACP) Status:
ROM Chksum: . DRAM: . FLASH: . FLASH Chksum: .
DPRAM: . NVRAM: . TxSAR RAM: . RxSAR RAM: .
PMD SPROM: . FRAME BUFFER: . TxSAR COMM:. RxSAR COMM: .
SAR Loopback: . . . .
RxSAR Status:
2nd Port RAM: . FRAME BUFFER: . VCR DMA: . BIGA ACC: .
TxSAR Status:
2nd Port RAM: . FRAME BUFFER: . VCR DMA: . BIGA ACC: .
CAM: . . . .
8051 Diag Status for Module 3 (. = Pass, F = Fail, N = N/A)
CPU : . Ext Ram 0: . Ext Ram 1: . Ext Ram 2: N
DPRAM : . LTL Ram 0: . LTL Ram 1: N LTL Ram 2: N
BootChecksum: . CBL Ram 0: . CBL Ram 1: N CBL Ram 2: N
Saints : . Pkt Bufs : . Repeaters: N Sprom : .
SAINT/SAGE Status :
Ports 1
--------
.
Packet Buffer Status :
Ports 1
--------
.
System Diagnostic Status : (. = Pass, F = Fail, N = N/A)
Module 3 : ATM Line Card removed
Console> (enable)
Console> (enable) show test 4
Module 4 : FDDI Module Status: (. = Pass, F = Fail, U = Unknown)
FDDI Control Processor (FCP) Status:
ROM: . RAM: . Flash-EEPROM: . Dpram: .
Switch Memory Status:
RAM: . Cache-SRAM: . DmpCom: . Loadgen: .
FDDI Status:
Port A Access: . Port B Access: .
Port A Loopback: . Port B Loopback: .
MAC Access: . MAC Buffer R/W: .
MAC Internal LB: . MAC External LB: .
CAM: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data Movement Processor (DMP) Status:
Flash-EEPROM: . RAM: . SRAM: . COMM: .
Switch Memory Status:
RAM: . Cache-SRAM: . DmpCom: . Loadgen: .
FDDI Status:
MAC Access: . MAC Buffer R/W: .
MAC Internal LB: . MAC External LB: . LoadGen:.
FBIGA Access: . FBIGA->MAC Buffer R/W: .
FBIGA->MAC TxDMA: . FBIGA->MAC RxDMA: .
FBIGA->MAC Internal LB:. FBIGA->MAC External LB:. LoadGen:.
Bus Interface Status:
SBIGA Access: . SBIGA->SAGE RxDMA: . SBIGA<-SAGE TxDMA:.
8051 Diag Status for Module 4 (. = Pass, F = Fail, N = N/A)
CPU : . Ext Ram 0: . Ext Ram 1: . Ext Ram 2: N
DPRAM : . LTL Ram 0: . LTL Ram 1: N LTL Ram 2: N
BootChecksum: . CBL Ram 0: . CBL Ram 1: N CBL Ram 2: N
Saints : . Pkt Bufs : . Repeaters: N Sprom : .
SAINT/SAGE Status :
Ports 1
--------
.
Packet Buffer Status :
Ports 1
--------
.
System Diagnostic Status : (. = Pass, F = Fail, N = N/A)
Module 4 :FDDI Line Card
FDDI Line Card 1 Port
Ports External Loopback Status
Ports 1
--------
.
Console> (enable)
Console> (enable) show test 5
Repeater Port Status:
Ports: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ports: 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8051 Diag Status for Module 3 (. = Pass, F = Fail, N = N/A)
CPU : . Ext Ram 0: . Ext Ram 1: . Ext Ram 2: .
DPRAM : N LTL Ram 0: . LTL Ram 1: N LTL Ram 2: N
BootChecksum: . CBL Ram 0: N CBL Ram 1: N CBL Ram 2: N
Saints : . Pkt Bufs : . Repeaters: . Sprom : .
SAINT/SAGE Status :
Saints 1 2 3 4
-----------------
. . . .
Packet Buffer Status :
Saints 1 2 3 4
-----------------
. . . .
System Diagnostic Status : (. = Pass, F = Fail, N = N/A)
Module 3 : LCP
Repeater Card
SAINT External Loopback Status :
SAINTs 1 2 3 4
-----------------
. . . .
Console> (enable)
Use the show time command to display the current time of day in the system clock.
show timeThis command has no keywords or arguments.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display the current time:
Console> show time Wed Feb 22 1995, 18:32:36 Console>
Use the show trunk command to display Interswitch Link (ISL) information, including whether a trunk port is in trunking or nontrunking mode, the number of allowed VLANs, and the number of active VLANs.
show trunkThis command has no arguments or keywords.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display trunk information:
Console> show trunk Port Mode Status ------- --------- ------------ 1/1 on trunking 1/2 on not-trunking Port Vlans allowed ------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/1 1-1000 1/2 1-1000 Port Vlans active ------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/1 1,3,44,55,77 1/2 1000 (inactive) Console>
The show users command shows if the console port is active or not and lists all active Telnet sessions with the IP address or IP alias of the originating host.
show users [ noalias ]| noalias | (Optional) Indicates not to display the IP alias; the IP address is displayed. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to display the users of the active Telnet sessions:
Console> show users Console Port ------------ Active Telnet Sessions --------------- mercury 199.132.34.7 Console>
Use the show version command to display software and hardware version information.
show versionThis command has no keywords or arguments.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The show version command is used for switching and supervisor modules only.
The following example shows how to display the software and hardware versions:
Console> (enable) show version WS-C5000 Software, Version McpSW: 2.106 NmpSW: 2.113(Eng) Copyright (c) 1995,1996 by Cisco Systems NMP S/W compiled on Mar 5 1996, 17:20:56 MCP S/W compiled on Feb 13 1996, 11:35:40 System Bootstrap Version: 1.4 Hardware Version: 1.6 Model: WS-X5009 Serial #: 002650014 Module Ports Model Serial # Hw Fw Fw1 Sw ------ ----- ---------- --------- ------ ------ ------ -------------------- 1 2 WS-X5009 002650014 1.6 1.4 1.4 2.113(Eng) 2 24 WS-X5010 002475046 1.0 1.4 2.106 4 48 WS-X5020 002135955 0.1 1.4369 2.106 8191K bytes of DRAM memory. 4096K bytes of FLASH memory. 128K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. Uptime is 1 day, 4 hours, 12 minutes Console> (enable)
Use the show version EXEC command to display the configuration of the system hardware, the software version, the names and sources of configuration files, and the boot images.
show versionThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS LAN Emulation.
EXEC.
The following is sample output from the show version command:
ATM>show version Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) cisco Software, Version 11.0(3340) [integ 103] Copyright (c) 1986-1995 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Tue 29-Aug-95 14:36 Image text-base: 0x40010000, data-base: 0x401843F0 ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 4.4(1023), SOFTWARE ATM uptime is 42 minutes System restarted by power-on Running default software cisco SYNALC (68360) processor (revision 0x00) with 1059840K/512K bytes of memory. Processor board serial number 01244583 1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface. 1 ATM network interface. 127K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. Configuration register is 0x1900 ATM>
Table 7-11 describes significant fields shown in the display.
The output of the show version EXEC command can also provide certain messages, such as bus error messages. If such error messages appear, report the complete text of this message to your technical support specialist.
Use the show vlan command to display virtual LAN information.
show vlan [ trunk ]| trunk | (Optional) Specifies to display trunk ports. |
| vlan | The number of the VLAN to display. |
| notrunk | (Optional) Specifies not to display trunk ports. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
Each Ethernet switch port and Ethernet repeater group belongs to only one VLAN. Trunk, FDDI/CDDI, and ATM ports may be on multiple VLANs.
The following example shows how to display the ports assigned to all VLANs:
Console> (enable) show vlan
VLAN Name Type Status Mod/Ports
---- -------------------------- ----- --------- ----------------
1 default enet active 2/1-24
3/1-12
4/13-48
3 vlan3 enet active
55 vlan55 enet active
66 vlan66 fddi active
88 vlan88 tring active
99 vlan99 fddi active
1002 fddi-default fddi active
1003 token-ring-default tring active
1004 fddinet-default fdnet active
1005 trnet-default trnet active
VLAN SAID MTU RingNo BridgeNo StpNo Parent Trans1 Trans2
---- ---------- ----- ------ -------- ----- ------ ------ ------
1 100001 1500 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 100003 1500 0 0 0 0 0 0
55 100055 1500 0 0 0 0 0 0
66 100066 4500 5000 0 0 5000 0 0
88 100088 1500 0 0 0 0 0 0
99 100099 1500 0 0 0 0 0 0
1002 101002 4500 0 0 0 0 1 1003
1003 101003 4500 0 0 0 0 1 1002
1004 101004 4500 0 1004 0 0 0 0
1005 101005 4500 0 1005 0 0 0 0
Console>
Use the show vtp command to display Vlan Trunk Protocol (VTP) information.
show vtp
show vtp [ domain ]
show vtp [ statistics ]
| domain | Displays VTP domain information. |
| statistics | Displays VTP statistics. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
This example shows how to display Virtual Trunk Protocol information.
Console> show vtp Show vtp commands: ----------------------------------------------------------- show vtp domain Show VTP domain information show vtp help Show this message show vtp statistics Show VTP statistics
This example shows how to display Virtual Trunk Protocol information with domain information.
Console> show vtp domain Domain Name Domain Index VTP Version Local Mode ------------------------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- catbox 1 1 client Last Updater Vlan-count Max-vlan-storage Config Revision Notifications --------------- ---------- ---------------- --------------- ------------- 172.20.25.130 12 256 0 disabled
This example shows how to display Virtual Trunk Protocol information with statistics.
Console> show vtp statistics VTP statistics: summary advts received 0 subset advts received 0 request advts received 0 summary advts transmitted 0 subset advts transmitted 0 request advts transmitted 10 No of config revision errors 0 No of config digest errors 0
set vtp
set vtp domain
set vtp statistics
show vtp help
Use the show vtp command to display available Virtual Trunk Protocol commands.
show vtp help
| help | Displays available Virtual Trunk Protocol commands. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
This example shows how to display Virtual Trunk Protocol commands.
Console> show vtp help Show vtp commands: ----------------------------------------------------------- show vtp domain Show VTP domain information show vtp help Show this message show vtp statistics Show VTP statistics
show vtp
show vtp domain
show vtp statistics
Use the slip command to attach or detach Serial Line Interface Protocol (SLIP) for the console port.
slip attach | detach| attach | Activates SLIP for the console port. |
| detach | Deactivates SLIP for the console port. |
By default, SLIP is not active (detached).
Switch command.
Privileged.
You can use the slip command from a console port session or a Telnet session.
The following example shows how to enable SLIP for a console port during a console port session:
Console> (enable) slip attach Console port now running SLIP. <console port running SLIP>
The following example shows how to disable SLIP for a console port during a Telnet session:
Console> (enable) slip attach Console port now running SLIP. <console port running SLIP> Console> (enable) slip detach SLIP detached on Console port. <console port back to RS-232 Console> Console> (enable)
Use the sscop cc-timer interface configuration command to change the connection control timer. The no form of this command restores the default value.
sscop cc-timer seconds| seconds | Number of seconds between Begin messages. |
10 seconds.
IOS ATM command.
Interface configuration.
The connection control timer determines the time between transmission of BGN, END, or RS PDUs as long as an acknowledgment has not been received.
In the following example, the connection control timer is set to 15 seconds:
ATM(config-if)# sscop cc-timer 15
Use the sscop keepalive-timer interface configuration command to change the keepalive timer. The no form of this command restores the default value.
sscop keepalive-timer seconds| seconds | Number of seconds the ATM module waits between transmission of POLL PDUs when no SD or SDP PDUs are queued for transmission or are outstanding pending acknowledgments. |
30 seconds
IOS ATM command.
Interface configuration
In the following example, the keepalive timer is set to 15 seconds:
ATM(config-if)# sscop keepalive-timer 15
Use the sscop max-cc interface configuration command to change the retry count of connection control. The no form of this command restores the default value.
sscop max-cc retries| retries | Number of times that SSCOP will retry to transmit BGN, END, or RS PDUs as long as an acknowledgment has not been received. Valid range is 1 to 6000. |
10 retries.
IOS ATM command.
Interface configuration.
In the following example, the retry count of the connection control is set to 20:
ATM(config-if)# sscop max-cc 20
Use the sscop poll-timer interface configuration command to change the poll timer. The no form of this command restores the default value.
sscop poll-timer seconds| seconds | Number of seconds the ATM module waits between transmission of POLL PDUs. |
10 seconds.
IOS ATM command.
Interface configuration.
The poll timer controls the maximum time between transmission of POLL PDUs when SD or SDP PDUs are queued for transmission or are outstanding pending acknowledgments.
In the following example, the poll timer is set to 15 seconds:
ATM(config-if)# sscop poll-timer 15
Use the sscop rcv-window interface configuration command to change the receiver window. The no form of this command restores the default value.
sscop rcv-window packets| packets | Number of packets the interface can receive before it must send an acknowledgment to the ATM switch. Valid range is 1 to 6000. |
7 packets.
IOS ATM command.
Interface configuration.
In the following example, the receiver's window is set to 10 packets:
ATM(config-if)# sscop rcv-window 10
Use the sscop send-window interface configuration command to change the transmitter window. The no form of this command restores the default value.
sscop send-window packets| packets | Number of packets the interface can send before it must receive an acknowledgment from the ATM switch. Valid range is 1 to 6000. |
7 packets.
IOS ATM command.
Interface configuration.
In the following example, the transmitter's window is set to 10 packets:
ATM(config-if)# sscop send-window 10
Use the telnet command to start a telnet connection to a remote host.
telnet host [ port ]| host | The remote host to which you connect. |
| port | A specific port on the remote host to connect to. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
Console> (enable) telnet help
Usage: telnet <host> [port]
(host is ipalias or IP address in dot notation: a.b.c.d)
Console> (enable) telnet elvis
Trying 192.122.174.11...
Connected to elvis.
Escape character is '^]'.
UNIX(r) System V Release 4.0 (elvis)
login: fred
Password:
Last login: Thu Feb 15 09:25:01 from forster.cisc.rum
Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.4 Generic July 1994
You have new mail.
% logout
Console> (enable)
disconnect
Use the terminal command to set the number of lines displayed.
terminal length screen-length| screen length | (Optional) Specifies the desired number of lines. The default length is 24 lines. A value of 0 disables pausing between screens of output. |
IOS ATM module interface command.
EXEC.
In the following example, the terminal is set to 0 so that output scrolls on the screen without pausing:
ATM>terminal length 0
Use the test help command to display the test commands.
test helpThis command has no keywords or arguments.
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to list the test commands:
Console> (enable) test help Test commands: ------------------------------------------------------------------------- test help Show this message test snmp Send trap message to SNMP trap receivers Console> (enable)
Use the test snmp trap command to send an SNMP trap message to the trap receivers.
test snmp trap trap_number [ specific_number ]| trap_number | The number of the trap. |
| specific_number | (Optional) The number of a predefined trap. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to run trap 0:
Console> (enable) test snmp trap 0 SNMP trap message sent. (4) Console> (enable)
clear snmp trap
set snmp trap
show snmp
test help
Use the upload command to upload a code image to a network host.
upload host file [ module_num ]| host | The IP address or IP alias of the host. |
| file | The name of the file. |
| module_num | (Optional) The number of the module. If no number is specified, the default is module 1. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The following example shows how to upload the supervisor image to the c5009_11.bin file on the mercury host:
Console> (enable) upload mercury c5009_11.bin 3 Upload Module 1 image to c5009_11.bin on mercury (y/n) [n]? y / Done. Finished Network Upload. (153908 bytes) Console> (enable)
Use the wait command to pause the command line interface to pause for a specified number of seconds. This command might be included in a configuration file.
wait seconds| seconds | The number of seconds for the command line interface to wait. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Normal.
The following example shows how to pause the command line interface for five seconds:
Console> wait 5 Console>
Use the write command to upload the current configuration to a host or display it on the terminal.
write network| network | Initiates a script that prompts for the IP address or IP alias of the host and the file name to upload. |
| terminal | Displays the configuration file on the terminal. |
| host | The IP address or IP alias of the host. |
| file | The name of the file. |
This command has no default setting.
Switch command.
Privileged.
The sample session assumes that module 1 is a 2-port supervisor module, module 2 is a 12-port 10/100BaseT switched Ethernet module, module 3 is a 24-port 10BaseT Ethernet module, module 4 is empty, and module 5 is empty. Details of the ATM configuration must be accessed through the special module mode.
The following example shows how to upload the system5.cfg file from the mercury host using the write network command:
Console> (enable) write network IP address or name of host? mercury Name of configuration file to write? system5.cfg Upload configuration to system5.cfg on mercury (y/n) [y]? y / Done. Finished Network Upload. (9003 bytes) Console> (enable)
The following example shows how to upload the system5.cfg file to the mercury host using the write hostfile command as a shorthand method:
Console> (enable) write mercury system5.cfg Upload configuration to system5.cfg on mercury (y/n) [y]? y / Done. Finished Network Upload. (9003 bytes) Console> (enable)
The following example shows how to use the write terminal command to display the configuration file on the terminal:
Console> (enable) write terminal begin set password $1$FMFQ$HfZR5DUszVHIRhrz4h6V70 set enablepass $1$FMFQ$HfZR5DUszVHIRhrz4h6V70 set prompt Console> ! #system set system baud 9600 set system modem disable set system name set system location set system contact ! #snmp set snmp community read-only public set snmp community read-write private set snmp community read-write-all secret set snmp trap disable ! #vlan/trunk set vlan 1 1/1-2,4/1 set vlan 2 2/1-5 ! #trunks ! #cam set cam agingtime 1 300 set cam agingtime 2 300 ! #ip set interface sc0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 set interface sl0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 set ip redirect enable set ip unreachable disable set ip fragmentation enable set ip alias default 0.0.0.0 set arp agingtime 1200 ! #bridge set bridge ipx snaptoether 8023raw set bridge ipx 8022toether 8023 set bridge ipx 8023rawtofddi snap ! #Command alias ! #cdp set cdp enable 1/1-2,2/1-5,4/1 set cdp interval 1/1 60 set cdp interval 1/2 60 set cdp interval 2/1 60 set cdp interval 2/2 60 set cdp interval 2/3 60 set cdp interval 2/4 60 set cdp interval 2/5 60 set cdp interval 4/1 60 ! #spantree #vlan 1 set spantree enable 1 set spantree fwddelay 15 1 set spantree hello 2 1 set spantree maxage 20 1 set spantree priority 32768 1 set spantree portpri 1/1 32 set spantree portcost 1/1 10 set spantree portpri 1/2 32 set spantree portcost 1/2 10 set spantree portpri 4/1 32 set spantree portcost 4/1 10 #vlan 2 set spantree enable 2 set spantree fwddelay 15 2 set spantree hello 2 2 set spantree maxage 20 2 set spantree priority 32768 2 set spantree portpri 2/1 32 set spantree portcost 2/1 100 set spantree portpri 2/2 32 set spantree portcost 2/2 100 set spantree portpri 2/3 32 set spantree portcost 2/3 100 set spantree portpri 2/4 32 set spantree portcost 2/4 100 set spantree portpri 2/5 32 set spantree portcost 2/5 100 ! #trunk ! #module 1 set module name 1 set port enable 1/1 set port name 1/1 set port duplex 1/1 half set port level 1/1 normal set port enable 1/2 set port name 1/2 set port duplex 1/2 half set port level 1/2 normal ! #module 2 set module name 2 set module enable 2 ! set port enable 2/1 set port name 2/1 set port duplex 2/1 half set port level 2/1 normal set port enable 2/2 set port name 2/2 set port duplex 2/2 half set port level 2/2 normal set port enable 2/3 set port name 2/3 set port duplex 2/3 half set port level 2/3 normal set port enable 2/4 set port name 2/4 set port duplex 2/4 half set port level 2/4 normal set port enable 2/5 set port name 2/5 set port duplex 2/5 half set port level 2/5 normal ! #module 3 empty ! #module 4 set module name 4 set module enable 4 ! set fddi userdata 4 WorkGroup Stack set fddi tnotify 4 30 set fddi treq 4 5000 set port enable 4/1 set port name 4/1 set port level 4/1 normal set fddi tlmin 4/1 40 set port enable 4/2 set port name 4/2 set port level 4/2 normal set fddi tlmin 4/2 40 ! #module 5 empty end Console> (enable)
Use the write erase EXEC command to erase the configuration information in nonvolatile memory. The NVRAM will then be filled with the default configuration.
write eraseThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS Configuration command.
EXEC.
The following example illustrates how to erase the configuration in nonvolatile memory:
ATM# write erase
To copy the current configuration information to nonvolatile memory, use the write memory EXEC command:
ATM# write memory
Use the write memory command in conjunction with the reload command to restart the Catalyst 5000 series switch with the configuration information stored in NVRAM.
This command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS Configuration command.
EXEC.
If you issue the write memory command from a bootstrap system image, a warning displays that the previous NVRAM configuration will be overwritten and some of the configuration commands will be lost unless you answer no. This warning will not display if NVRAM does not contain a valid configuration or if the previous configuration in NVRAM was generated by a bootstrap system image.
The following example illustrates how to copy the current configuration information to nonvolatile memory:
ATM# write memory ### [OK]
Use the write terminal command in conjunction with the show configuration command to compare the information in running memory to the information stored in NVRAM.
write terminalThis command has no arguments or keywords.
IOS Configuration command.
EXEC.
The following example illustrates how to display the current configuration information:
ATM# write terminal
|
|