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Table of Contents

Release Notes for the Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Cisco IOS Release 12.0(5)XP

Release Notes for the Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Cisco IOS Release 12.0(5)XP

November 5, 1999

Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0(5)XP runs on Catalyst 3500 series XL switches and Catalyst 2900 series XL 8-MB switches. Catalyst 2900 series XL 4-MB switches are not supported in this release.

These release notes include important information about this release and any limitations, restrictions, and caveats that apply to it. See the "Related Documentation" section for the complete list of Catalyst 2900 and 3500 XL switch documentation.

This IOS release is part of a special release of Cisco IOS software that is not released on the same 8-week maintenance cycle that is used for other platforms. As maintenance releases and future IOS releases become available, they will be posted to CCO in the Cisco IOS software area.

These release notes apply to the Cisco IOS Release 12.0(5)XP Enterprise Edition Software (-EN suffix) and the standard edition software (-A suffix). Those sections that make no reference to the Enterprise Edition Software apply to both editions.

Contents

This document has the following sections:

Important Notes

This section describes important information related to this IOS release.

Documentation Notes

Some of the hardware guides have not been updated for this release. References in these documents to IOS Release 11.2(8)SA6 are also valid for IOS Release 12.0(5)XP.

The titles of the Quick Start: Catalyst 2900 Series XL Cabling and Setup and Quick Start: Catalyst 3500 Series XL Cabling and Setup have been changed to Quick Start Guide: Catalyst 2900 Series XL Switches and Quick Start Guide: Catalyst 3500 Series XL Switches, respectively. References in other documents to the original document titles now apply to the documents with the new titles.

Browser Support

This release supports the platforms and network browsers described in Table 1.
Table 1: Browser Support
Operating System Minimum Operating System Requirements Netscape Communicator Microsoft Internet Explorer

Windows 95

Service Pack 1

4.5, 4.51, or 4.61

4.01a or 5.0

Windows 98

Second Edition

4.5, 4.51, or 4.61

4.01a or 5.0

Windows NT 4.0

Service Pack 3

4.5, 4.51, or 4.61

4.01a or 5.0

Solaris 2.5.1 or higher

SUN-recommended patch cluster for the OS and Motif library patch 103461-24

4.5, 4.51, or 4.61

Not supported


Note Netscape Communicator version 4.60 is not supported.

The Quick Start guides include instructions for configuring Netscape Communicator and Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01a. For instructions for configuring Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0, refer to the Cisco IOS Desktop Switching Software Configuration Guide.

To use Cluster Management or Switch Network View applications, you need to complete the browser configuration as described in the Cisco IOS Desktop Switching Software Configuration Guide.

Hardware and Supporting Software

Table 2 lists the Catalyst 3500 XL switches supported by this IOS release, and Table 3 lists the 8-MB Catalyst 2900 XL switches supported by this IOS release. Table 4 lists the Catalyst 2900 and 3500 series XL modules and GBICs and their required IOS releases.


Note Catalyst 2900 Series XL 4-MB switches run original edition software and are not supported in this release. These switches cannot be updated to IOS Release 12.0(5)XP.


Table 2: Catalyst 3500 Series XL Switches
Model Description Number of VLANs Standard Edition? Enterprise Edition? Command Capable?

WS-C3512-XL-EN

WS-C3512-XL-A

12 autosensing 10/100 ports and 2 Gigabit Ethernet ports

250

Yes

Yes

Yes

WS-C3524-XL-EN

WS-C3524-XL-A

24 autosensing 10/100 ports and 2 Gigabit Ethernet ports

250

Yes

Yes

Yes

WS-C3508G-XL-A

WS-C3508G-XL-EN

8 Gigabit Ethernet ports

250

Yes

Yes

Yes

WS-C3548-XL-A

WS-C3548-XL-EN

48 autosensing 10/100 ports and 2 Gigabit Ethernet ports

250

Yes

Yes

Yes


Table 3: 8-MB Catalyst 2900 Series XL Switches
Model Description Number of VLANs Standard Edition? Enterprise Edition? Command Capable?

WS-C2912MF-XL

12 100BaseFX ports and 2 high-speed expansion slots

250

No

Yes

With upgrade

WS-C2912-XL-A

WS-C2912-XL-EN

12 autosensing 10/100 ports

64

Yes

Yes

With upgrade

WS-C2924M-XL-A

WS-C2924M-XL-EN

24 autosensing 10/100 ports and 2 high-speed expansion slots

250

Yes

Yes

With upgrade

WS-C2924-XL-A

WS-C2924-XL-EN

24 autosensing 10/100 ports

64

Yes

Yes

With upgrade

WS-C2924C-XL-A

WS-C2924C-XL-EN

22 autosensing 10/100 ports and 2 100BaseFX ports

64

Yes

Yes

With upgrade


Table 4: Catalyst 2900 and 3500 Series XL Modules and GBICs
Model Description Minimum Release Required VLAN Trunking Ports?

WS-X3500-XL

1 GigaStack GBIC

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA6

Yes, with a point-to-point connection (-EN only)1

WS-X2972-XL

1 ATM 155 SM-LR fiber port

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA5

Yes (-EN only)

WS-X2971-XL

1 ATM 155 SM-MR fiber port

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA5

Yes (-EN only)

WS-X2961-XL

1 ATM 155 MM fiber port

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA5

Yes (-EN only)

WS-X2951-XL

1 ATM 155 UTP port

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA5

Yes (-EN only)

WS-X2931-XL

1 1000BaseX port

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA5

Yes (-EN only)

WS-X2924-XL-V

4 100BaseFX ports

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA4

Yes, with minimum release of 11.2(8)SA5-EN

WS-X2922-XL-V

2 100BaseFX ports

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA4

Yes, with minimum release of 11.2(8)SA5-EN

WS-X2914-XL-V

4 autosensing 10/100 UTP ports

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA4

Yes, with minimum release of 11.2(8)SA5-EN

WS-X2922-XL

2 100BaseFX ports

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA

No

WS-X2914-XL

4 autosensing 10/100 UTP ports

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA

No

1GigaStack GBICs can operate in full-duplex point-to-point mode or in half-duplex stacking mode.

Changes Since IOS Release 11.2(8.x)SA6

This section describes new features and other changes that have been implemented in this IOS release. In addition to the described features, the release includes performance enhancements to the directory system cache, optimization of CPU usage, and the addition of the cluster MIB.

New Features

The following new features have been added in IOS Release 12.0(5)XP:

With IOS Release 12.0(5)XP, Catalyst 1900 and Catalyst 2820 Ethernet switches are now supported as member switches of clusters. These switches must be running firmware version 9.00 (standard or Enterprise Edition) and are not capable of being command switches.
In this release, you can configure remote monitoring (RMON) by using the command-line interface (CLI) or Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). You cannot configure RMON by using Cisco Visual Switch Manager (CVSM). As in previous releases, the switch continues to support four RMON 1 groups: alarms, events, history, and statistics. In previous releases, the RMON statistics were enabled for all ports; in this release, they are disabled on all interfaces by default. You must enable RMON statistics by using the CLI or SNMP.
You configure RMON alarms and events by using the global config rmon alarm and config rmon event commands. You can collect group history or group Ethernet statistics by using the configure interface mode rmon collection history or rmon collection stats commands.
For more information, see the complete IOS Release 12.0 documentation set. It is available through CCO by selecting Service and Support>Technical Documents>Documentation Home Page>Cisco IOS Software Configuration>Cisco IOS Release 12.0.
By default, the switch IP address belongs to VLAN 1, the default management VLAN interface. However, you can now configure any VLAN to be the management VLAN. Workstations connected to ports assigned to the management VLAN can establish IP connections to the switch and access to the CVSM and SNMP. For a static-access or multi-VLAN port to access one of these management interfaces, it must also belong to the management VLAN.
You first create the switch virtual interface using CVSM or the CLI config interface command on static-access, dynamic-access, multi-VLAN, and trunk ports (Enterprise Edition Software only), then enable the interface as the management VLAN; you cannot use SNMP to create or remove the management VLAN. Only one management VLAN can be active at a time and it is used only for IP-related protocols. If it is not VLAN 1, the management VLAN can be deleted.
With Enterprise Edition Software, the Catalyst 2900 and 3500 XL switches provide Quality of Service (QoS) based on IEEE 802.1p class of service (CoS) values. QoS classifies frames by assigning priority-indexed CoS values to them and then gives delivery preference to higher-priority traffic. CoS values range from 0 for the lowest priority to 7 for the highest priority and are carried in the headers of Inter-Switch Link (ISL) and IEEE 802.1Q frames. Other frame types cannot carry CoS values.
When an untagged frames is received on a port, it is assigned the value of the ingress port default priority. A tagged frame uses its assigned CoS value when passing through the ingress port.

Changes and Notes on Configuring the Switch

If you are adding a new switch to an existing network that has VTP capability, the new switch can learn the domain name from VTP advertisements sent by another switch on the network, but only after any applicable VTP password has been configured on the switch.

Hardware Notes

Instructions and specifications in the Cisco Gigabit Interface Converter Installation Note apply to GBICs installed in Catalyst 3500 series XL switches as well as to those products referenced in the note.

Minimum IOS Release for Major Features

Table 5 lists the minimum IOS release required to support the major features of the Catalyst 2900 series and 3500 series XL switches.


Table 5: Catalyst 2900 and 3500 Series XL Features and the Minimum IOS Release Required
Feature Minimum Release Required

Catalyst 3500 series XL switches (except 3548 XL)

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA6

Catalyst 3548 XL switch

IOS Release 12.0(5)XP

Cluster Management

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA6

Terminal Access Control Access Server+ (TACACS+)

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA6 (Enterprise Edition Software)

Network Time Protocol (NTP)

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA6

Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) UplinkFast

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA6 (Enterprise Edition Software)

250 VLANs (some models; see the "Hardware and Supporting Software" section)

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA6

Catalyst 2900 series XL 1000BaseX modules

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA5

Catalyst 2900 series XL ATM modules

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA5

VLAN Management Policy Server (VMPS)

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA4 (Enterprise Edition Software)

8192 MAC addresses on modular switches

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA4

Inter-Switch Link (ISL) trunking

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA4 (Enterprise Edition Software)

IEEE 802.1Q trunking

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA5 (Enterprise Edition Software)

Switch Network View stack management

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA3

Web-based switch management

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA

Fast EtherChannel port groups

IOS Release 11.2(8)SA

Catalyst 1900 and Catalyst 2820 switches as cluster members

IOS Release 12.0(5)XP

RMON configuration through the CLI and SNMP

IOS Release 12.0(5)XP

Configuration of the Management VLAN

IOS Release 12.0(5)XP

IEEE 802.1p Quality of Service support

IOS Release 12.0(5)XP (Enterprise Edition Software)

Limitations and Restrictions

This section should be reviewed before you begin working with the switches. Some features might not work as documented, and some features could be affected by recent changes to the switch hardware or software.

Connecting to the 600W Cisco Redundant Power System

The Cisco RPS can provide a quasi-redundant power source for four external devices that use up to 150W DC each. You can use a one-to-one cable (one connector at each cable end) to connect four external devices to the four DC output power modules. The power source is quasi-redundant because there are two AC input power modules for the Cisco RPS and one DC output power module for each external device. The AC input to the Cisco RPS is fully redundant, but the DC output to the external devices is not.

The following restrictions apply to using the 600W Cisco Redundant Power System (RPS) with a Catalyst 2900 or 3500 XL switch:

TACACS+ and CVSM

TACACS+ does not manage access authentication for Cisco Visual Switch Manager (CVSM). The switch password is used.

Hot-Swapping Not Supported for ATM and Gigabit Ethernet Modules

A Catalyst 2900 XL switch must be turned off before you can insert one of the following modules:

Port Configuration Conflicts

Certain combinations of port features create configuration conflicts (see Table 6). For example, the network port floods all unknown unicast and multicast packets to a port; therefore, port security, which limits traffic on a port, cannot be enabled on the network port. If you try to enable incompatible features, CVSM issues a warning message and prevents you from making the change. Reload the page to refresh CVSM.

In Table 6, No means that the two referenced features are not compatible.


Table 6: Port Configuration Conflicts
ATM Port1 Port Group Port Security Monitor Port Multi-VLAN Port Network Port Connect to Cluster?
ATM port

-

No

No

No

No

No

Yes

Port group

No

-

No

No

Yes

Yes2

Yes

Port security

No

No

-

No

No

No

Yes

Monitor port

No3

No

No

-

No

No

Yes

Multi-VLAN port

No

Yes

No

No

-

Yes

Yes

Network port

No

Yes (only source-based group)

No

No

Yes

-

No4

Connect to cluster

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

-

1Catalyst 2900 series XL switches only
2A network port cannot connect cluster members to the command switch.
3An ATM port cannot be a monitor port, but it can be monitored.
4Cannot connect cluster members to the command switch.

IEEE 802.1Q Configuration Considerations

IEEE 802.1Q trunks impose some limitations on the trunking strategy for a network. The following restrictions apply to IEEE 802.1Q trunks:

Spanning-Tree Maximum Age Command

The range of seconds for the span-tree max-age command is now 6 to 200 seconds. If you used this command in a release prior to 11.2(8)SA6 to set a value greater than this new range and then upgrade your software to IOS Release 11.2(8.1)SA6 or later, the switch sets this value to the default: 20 seconds for IEEE STP, 15 seconds for DEC STP, and 10 seconds for IBM STP.

SPAN Limitations

When using the Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN) feature, the monitoring port receives copies of transmitted and received traffic for all monitored ports. If the monitoring port is 50 percent oversubscribed for a sustained period of time, it will probably become congested. One or more of the ports being monitored might also experience a slowdown.

Compatibility with the CiscoWorks2000 RME Suite

When using the Software Image Management (SWIM) application in the Resource Manager Essentials (RME) suite of the CiscoWorks2000 product family to perform automated system software and boot loader upgrades, you should note the following:

Upgrading to a New Software Release

This section describes the procedure for upgrading your switch software by using the IOS command-line interface (CLI).

Caution The 4-MB Catalyst 2900 series XL switches do not have sufficient memory to be upgraded to this release.

If you are running IOS Release 11.2(8)SA3 or later, we recommend that you upgrade the switch by using the web-based CVSM because it is a much shorter procedure. General instructions for upgrading through CVSM are in the Cisco IOS Desktop Switching Software Configuration Guide; detailed instructions are provided in the CVSM help files.


Note When using CVSM or Cluster Manager to upgrade software for a switch, the "Retain Current IOS Image File Name" checkbox provides the following options:
----- If selected, the new image copied to Flash memory has the same name as the previous image.
----- If deselected (the default), the new image copied to Flash memory keeps its current image name.
In either case, only the new image exists in Flash memory.

Note You cannot use the web-based interface to upgrade a switch running IOS Release 11.2(8)SA2 or previous releases. Use the CLI to perform the upgrade in such cases.

The CLI upgrade procedure consists of the following major steps:

Step 1 Downloading the combined .tar file from CCO. This file contains the IOS image and the HTML files. The tar command extracts the IOS image and the HTML files from the combined .tar file during the TFTP copy to the switch.

Step 2 If necessary, downloading the TFTP server application to copy the switch software from your PC to the switch.

Step 3 Using the CLI or CVSM to upgrade your switch to the new software.

Which Files to Use

Review Table 7 and Table 8 before you download the software. Table 7 describes the file extensions and what they mean for the upgrade procedure. It is easier to upgrade the switch software by using a combined .tar file that contains the HTML files and the IOS image. The upgrade procedures in these release notes describe how to use a combined .tar file, and you must use a combined .tar file to upgrade a switch through the switch HTML interfaces.

Table 8 describes the various versions of the software that can be downloaded. Each IOS version can support command-switch or member-switch capabilities.The software files for this IOS release are listed by switch in Table 9 and Table 10.


Table 7: Possible Extensions for IOS Software Files
Extension Description

.tar

A compacted file from which you can extract files by using the tar command. There are two types of .tar files:

  • A combined .tar file that contains both the IOS image file and the HTML files. You can upgrade the switch software with this file from the CLI or from the CVSM System page.

  • An HTML .tar file that has the letters HTML in its name and contains just the HTML files for an IOS release. From the CLI, you can upgrade the switch software with this HTML file and the IOS image file.

.bin

The IOS image file that you can copy to the switch through TFTP.


Table 8: Possible Versions of IOS Software Files
IOS Version Description

Standard edition software

The set of features that is available on all switches.

Enterprise Edition Software

The advanced set of features that is in addition to the standard edition software.

Cluster Management Capabilities

Command switch

Software that enables the switch to be a cluster command switch.

Member switch

Software that enables the switch to be a cluster member switch.


Table 9: Catalyst 3500 Series XL Cisco IOS Software Files
Filename Description CCO Location1

c3500XL-c3h2-mz-120.5-XP.bin

Standard edition IOS image file

Registered and public

c3500XL-c3h2-mz-120.5-XP.tar

Standard edition IOS image file and HTML files

Registered and public

c3500XL-html-plus.120.5-XP.tar

Standard and Enterprise Edition Software HTML files

Registered and public

c3500XL-c3h2s-mz-120.5-XP.bin

Enterprise Edition Software IOS image file

Registered and public

c3500XL-c3h2s-mz-120.5-XP.tar

Enterprise Edition Software IOS image file and HTML files

Registered and public

1Software files are available through both a registered site, for which you must register to have access, and a public site for which there are no restrictions.

Table 10: Catalyst 2900 Series XL Cisco IOS Software Files
Filename Description CCO Location 1

c2900XL-h2-mz-120.5-XP.bin

Standard edition IOS image-only file (member switch)

Registered and public

c2900XL-h2-mz-120.5-XP.tar

Standard edition IOS image and HTML files (member switch)

Registered and public

c2900XL-html.120.5-XP.tar

Standard and Enterprise Edition Software HTML files (member switch)

Registered and public

c2900XL-c3h2-mz-120.5-XP.bin

Standard edition IOS image-only file (command switch)

Registered only

c2900XL-c3h2-mz-120.5-XP.tar

Standard edition IOS image and HTML files (command switch)

Registered only

c2900XL-html-plus.120.5-XP.tar

Standard and Enterprise Edition Software HTML files (command switch)

Registered only

c2900XL-h2s-mz-120.5-XP.bin

Enterprise Edition Software IOS image-only file (member switch)

Registered and public

c2900XL-h2s-mz-120.5-XP.tar

Enterprise Edition Software IOS image and HTML files (member switch)

Registered and public

c2900XL-c3h2s-mz-120.5-XP.bin

Enterprise Edition Software IOS image-only file (command switch)

Registered only

c2900XL-c3h2s-mz-120.5-XP.tar

Enterprise Edition Software IOS image and HTML files (command switch)

Registered only

1Software files are available through both a registered site, for which you must register to have access, and a public site for which there are no restrictions.

Downloading the New Software

Follow these steps to download a new version of IOS 12.0(5)XP software and, if necessary, the TFTP server application.

Step 1 Use Table 7 to Table 10 to identify the file(s) that you want to download.

Step 2 Registered users can download files from the following locations:

http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/cat2900XL
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/cat3500XL

Un-registered users can download files from the following locations:

http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/cat2900XL
http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/cat3500XL

Step 3 Download the IOS file or files.

Step 4 Download the TFTP server from this URL, if necessary. The readme.txt file describes how to download the TFTP server.

After you have downloaded the correct file to your PC or workstation, you can use the CLI to perform a TFTP transfer of the file or files to the switch.

Upgrading Catalyst 3500 Series XL Switches

This procedure is only for upgrading 3500 XL switches by copying the combined .tar file to the switch. You copy the files to the switch from a TFTP server and extract the files by entering the tar command.

Follow these steps to upgrade the switch software by using a TFTP transfer:

Step 1 If your PC or workstation cannot act as a TFTP server, copy the file to a TFTP server to which you have access.

Step 2 Access the CLI by starting a Telnet session or by connecting to the switch console port through the RS-232 connector.

To start a Telnet session on your PC or workstation, enter the following command:

server% telnet switch_ip_address

Step 3 Enter privileged EXEC mode:

switch> enable
switch#

Step 4 Display the name of the running (default) image file. The following example shows the name in italic:

switch# show boot
BOOT path-list: flash:current_image
Config file: flash:config.text
Enable Break: 1
Manual Boot: no
HELPER path-list:
NVRAM/Config file
buffer size: 32768

Step 5 If there is no file defined in the BOOT path-list, enter dir flash: to display the contents of Flash memory.

Step 6 Using the name of the combined .tar file that you downloaded, rename the running image file to that name, and replace the .tar extension with .bin. The image filename is then the same as the downloaded filename but with a .bin extension. This step does not affect the operation of the switch.

switch# rename flash:current_image flash:new_image
Source filename [current_image]?
Destination filename [new_image]?

For example:

switch# rename c3500XL-c3h2s-mz-112.8.2-SA6.bin c3500XL-c3h2s-mz-120.5-XP.bin

Step 7 Display the contents of Flash memory to verify the renaming of the file:

switch# dir flash:
Directory of flash:
-rwx 1557283 Aug 17 1999 23:47:28 c3500XL-c3h2s-mz-120.5-XP.bin -rwx 82475 Aug 17 1999 03:10:38 c3500XL-diag-mz-120.5-XP
-drwx 14144 Aug 17 1999 00:04:14 html
-rwx 2047 Mar 01 1993 18:46:01 config.text
-rwx 43 Jan 01 1970 00:00:34 env_vars
3612672 bytes total (1224704 bytes free)

Step 8 Enter global configuration mode:

switch# config terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Step 9 Disable access to the switch HTML pages:

switch(config)# no IP http server
 

Step 10 If you entered the boot command with the name of the image file, enter this command to change it to the new name:

switch(config)# boot system flash:new_image

Step 11 Return to privileged EXEC mode:

switch(config)# end
 

Step 12 Remove the CVSM HTML files:

switch# delete flash:html/*

Press Enter to confirm the deletion of each file. Do not press any other keys during this process.

Caution In the following step, the tar command copies the combined.tar file that contains both the image and the HTML files. You do not need to copy an HTML.tar file in this procedure.

Step 13 Enter the following command to copy the new image and HTML files to the switch Flash memory:

switch# tar /x tftp://server_ip_address//path/filename.tar flash:
Loading /path/filename.tar from server_ip_address (via VLAN1):!)
extracting info (110 bytes) extracting c3500XL-c3h2s-mz-112.0.66-SA6.bin (1271095 bytes)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! html/ (directory) extracting html/Detective.html.gz (1139 bytes)! extracting html/ieGraph.html.gz (553 bytes) extracting html/DrawGraph.html.gz (787 bytes) extracting html/GraphFrame.html.gz (802 bytes)! ...

Depending on the TFTP server being used, you might need to enter only one slash (/) after the server_ip_address in the tar command.

Step 14 Enter global configuration mode:

switch# config terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Step 15 Re-enable access to the switch HTTP pages:

switch(config)# IP http server
 

Step 16 Return to privileged EXEC mode:

switch(config)# end
 

Step 17 Reload the new software with the following command:

switch# reload
System configuration has been modified. Save? [yes/no]:y
Proceed with reload? [confirm]

Step 18 Press Return to confirm the reload.

Your Telnet session ends when the switch resets.

Step 19 After the switch reboots, you can use Telnet to return to the switch and to enter the privileged EXEC mode show version command to verify the upgrade procedure. If you have a previously opened browser session to the upgraded switch, you should close the browser and launch it again because the HTML files are now different.

Upgrading 8-MB Catalyst 2900 Series XL Switches

This procedure is for upgrading Catalyst 2900 XL switches with 8 MB of DRAM. You upgrade a switch by extracting the IOS image file and the HTML files from a combined.tar file. You copy the files to the switch from a TFTP server and extract the files by entering the tar command.


Note If you want to copy the IOS image file or HTML files separately to the switch, follow the upgrade procedure in the release notes that came with your switch, or refer to the Catalyst 2900 series XL release notes for IOS Release 11.2(8)SA4 on CCO.

If you are unsure whether your switch has 4 MB or 8 MB of memory, you can verify memory capacity at Step 4.

Follow these steps to upgrade the switch software by using the tar command to start a TFTP transfer:

Step 1 If your PC or workstation cannot act as a TFTP server, copy the file to a TFTP server to which you have access.

Step 2 Access the CLI by starting a Telnet session or by connecting to the switch console port through the RS-232 connector.

To start a Telnet session on your PC or workstation, enter the following command:

server% telnet switch_ip_address

Step 3 Enter privileged EXEC mode:

switch> enable
switch#

Step 4 Confirm that you have an 8-MB switch:

switch# show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) 
C2900XL Software (C2900XL-HS-M), Version 11.2(8.2)SA6, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Copyright (c) 1986-1998 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Mon 23-Nov-98 20:59 by paulines
Image text-base: 0x00003000, data-base: 0x00202144
 
ROM: Bootstrap program is C2900XL boot loader
 
2900XL-EN-84.3 uptime is 1 day, 22 hours, 23 minutes
System restarted by power-on
Running default software
 
 
cisco WS-C2924-XL (PowerPC403GA) processor (revision 0x11) 


with 8192K/1024K bytes of memory. Processor board ID 0x0E, with hardware revision 0x01 Last reset from power-on Processor is running Enterprise Edition Software 24 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) 32K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory. Base ethernet MAC Address: 00:50:80:39:EC:40 Motherboard assembly number: 73-3382-04 Power supply part number: 34-0834-01 Motherboard serial number: FAA02499G7X Model number: WS-C2924-XL-EN System serial number: FAA0250U03P Configuration register is 0xF

Step 5 Display the name of the running (default) image file. The following example shows the name in italic:

switch# show boot
BOOT path-list: flash:current_image
Config file: flash:config.text
Enable Break: 1
Manual Boot: no
HELPER path-list:
NVRAM/Config file
buffer size: 32768

Step 6 If there is no file defined in the BOOT path-list, enter dir flash: to display the contents of Flash memory. The file named c2900XL-h2-mz-112.8.2.11-SA6.bin is your image file.

switch# dir flash:
Directory of flash:
 3 ---x	80971	Sept 14 1998 03:10:38 c2900XL-h2-mz-112.8.2.11-SA6.bin
 4 d--x	14144	Mar 26 1993 23:17:47 html
 7 -rwx	84	Mar 26 1993 23:12:21  env_vars
 5 ---x	111	Mar 26 1993 23:12:23  info
258 ---x	111	Mar 26 1993 23:17:47  info.ver
230 -rwx	1470	Mar 26 1993 23:18:53  config.text
 
3612672 bytes total (1229312 bytes free) 

Step 7 Using the name of the combined .tar file that you downloaded, rename the running image file to that name, and replace the .tar extension with a .bin extension. The image file name is then the same as the downloaded file name but with a .bin extension. This step does not affect the operation of the switch.

switch# rename flash:current_image flash:new_image
Source filename [current_image]?
Destination filename [new_image]?

For example:

      switch# rename flash:c2900XL-h2-mz-112.8.2-SA6.bin     flash:c2900XL-c3h2s-mz-120.5-XP.bin
      Source filename [c2900XL-h2-mz-112.8.2-SA6.bin]?
      Destination filename [c2900XL-c3h2s-mz-120.5-XP.bin]?

Step 8 Enter global configuration mode:

switch# config terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Step 9 Disable access to the switch HTML pages:

switch(config)# no IP http server
 

Step 10 If you entered the boot command with the name of the image file, enter this command to change it to the new name.

switch(config)# boot system flash:new_image

Step 11 Return to privileged EXEC mode:

switch(config)# end
 

Step 12 Remove the HTML files:

switch# delete flash:html/*

Press Enter to confirm the deletion of each file. Do not press any other keys during this process.

Step 13 If upgrading from IOS Release 11.2(8)SA5 or earlier, remove the files in the Snmp directory:

switch# delete flash:html/Snmp/*
 

Make sure the S in Snmp is uppercase.

Press Enter to confirm the deletion of each file. Do not press any other keys during this process.

Caution In the following step, the tar command copies the combined .tar file that contains both the image and the HTML files. You do not need to copy an HTML.tar file in this procedure.

Step 14 Enter the following command to copy the new image and HTML files to the switch Flash memory:

switch# tar /x tftp://server_ip_address//path/filename.tar flash:
Loading /path/filename.tar from server_ip_address (via VLAN1):!)
extracting info (111 bytes) extracting c2900XL-c3h2s-mz-120.5.0-XP.bin (1557286 bytes)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! html/ (directory) extracting html/Detective.html.gz (1139 bytes)! extracting html/ieGraph.html.gz (553 bytes) extracting html/DrawGraph.html.gz (787 bytes)! . . .

Depending on the TFTP server being used, you might need to enter only one slash (/) after the server_ip_address in the tar command.

Step 15 Enter global configuration mode:

switch# configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Step 16 Re-enable access to the switch HTTP pages:

switch(config)# IP http server
 

Step 17 Return to privileged EXEC mode:

switch(config)# end
 

Step 18 Reload the new software with the following command:

switch# reload
System configuration has been modified. Save? [yes/no]:y
Proceed with reload? [confirm]

Step 19 Press Return to confirm the reload.

Your Telnet session ends when the switch resets.

Step 20 After the switch reboots, you can use Telnet to return to the switch and enter the privileged EXEC mode show version command to verify the upgrade procedure. If you have a previously opened browser session to the upgraded switch, you should close the browser and launch it again because the HTML files are now different.

Current Caveats

This section describes possible unexpected activity by IOS Release 12.0(5)XP.

The workaround is to turn off receiving EIGRP multicast frames using the following commands:
    switch (config) # access-list 100 deny eigrp any any
    switch (config) # access-list 100 permit ip any any
    switch (config) # int vlan1
    switch (config-if) # ip access-group 100 in
     
    
(CSCdp15835)
As a workaround, we recommend that you configure no more than 16 port-related features from one CVSM page. The number may be higher in some instances; the actual maximum number of features that can be configured at one time is dependent on the size of the http packet and the length of the configuration command. (CSCdp13730, CSCdm76306, CSCdm35873)
The workaround is to start a new browser session and enter the IP address of the new switch in the Location field of that browser session. (CSCdm91327)
The workaround for Telnet is to first display the cluster-member number by entering the privileged EXEC command show cluster member from the commander switch CLI. Note the number of the member you want to access, and then use Telnet to return to the switch by entering the rcommand switch_number command.
The workaround for the browser is to start Cluster Management from the switch home page and start Cluster Manager. Right-click or double-click the switch that you want to access, and select Switch Manager. (CSCdm34868)
The workaround is to display the Device Links Report from the Cluster Builder window. (CSCdm27668)
Use Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT 4.0 to avoid this problem. (CSCdm23953, CSCdm38744, and others)
Use the mouse to click on the field, or use Netscape 4.5, Netscape 4.51, Netscape 4.61, or Internet Explorer 4.01a. (CSCdm24761)
The workaround is to click the browser Refresh button to display the new settings before making another change. If you do not Refresh before each change, the browser does not make the change. (CSCdm27546)
The workaround is to disconnect the serial cable from the console port when it is not in use. (CSCdm37220)
If you configure more than 64 VLANs on a Catalyst 2900 or 3500 XL switch, enter a privileged EXEC mode save running-config command after exiting VLAN configuration mode. (CSCdm33358)
The workaround is to not connect a multi-VLAN port to another multi-VLAN port. Multi-VLAN ports should be used for connecting the switch to end hosts and servers. (CSCdm75839)
The workaround is either to not use an SNMP management station to poll the ATM module LEC tables when no LECs are configured, or to configure one or more LECs on the ATM module. (CSCdm75321)
The workaround is to only use the default management VLAN or, if using another VLAN as the management VLAN, to assign IP addresses to those member switches where you want to use SPAN. (CSCdm62851)
The workaround is to not use this command and always use the default http port (port 80). (CSCdp07965)
The workaround is to use the show interface <interface> account command to view the correct count of BPDUs transmitted. (CSCdp03989)
The workaround is to always save the configuration before issuing a reload command from the command or member switches. Changes made through the CLI and Switch Manager work as expected. (CSCdp06578)
One workaround is to add candidates from the Cluster Builder layout window by right-clicking on the candidate and selecting Add to Cluster... from the pop-up menu. From the Suggested Candidates window, the workaround is to select the candidate by clicking the selected switch information in a column other than the first (Name) column. When you click on a switch row, the row is highlighted in every column except the one in which you clicked. If the Name row is not highlighted, the switch is not added to the cluster. If you click in the Device Type, MAC Address, or Upstream Switch column, the switch Name is highlighted, and the switch is added to the cluster. (CSCdm71746)
The workaround is to not use access lists if you want to cluster switches. The access class 199 that is created when a device is configured as the command switch is an exception. (CSCdm39364)
The workaround is to enter the EXEC mode clear ip address vlan 1 command instead. (CSCdm39373)
No workaround is necessary, but the commands should not be removed. (CSCdm39380)

Related Documentation

The product documentation for the 3500 and 2900 XL switches and modules is as follows:

Catalyst 2900 Series XL Installation Guide

Quick Start Guide: Catalyst 2900 Series XL Switches

Catalyst 3500 Series XL Installation Guide

Quick Start Guide: Catalyst 3500 Series XL Switches

Cisco IOS Desktop Switching Software Configuration Guide for Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0(5)XP

Cisco IOS Desktop Switching Enterprise Edition Software Configuration Guide

Cisco IOS Desktop Command Reference (online only)

Catalyst 2900 Series XL Modules Installation Guide

Catalyst 2900 Series XL Gigabit Ethernet Module Installation Guide

Catalyst 2900 Series XL ATM Modules Installation and Configuration Guide

Release Notes for the Catalyst 2900 Series XL ATM Modules

Catalyst GigaStack Gigabit Interface Converter Installation Guide

Release Notes for Catalyst GigaStack Gigabit Interface Converter

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Posted: Thu Apr 13 17:57:03 PDT 2000
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