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Configuring the Trunk and Subtended Interfaces

Configuring the Trunk and Subtended Interfaces

This chapter describes the steps required to configure the trunk and subtended interfaces on the Cisco DSLAM NI-2 card. This chapter includes these sections:

NI-2 Subtending Support

NI-2 cards offer the same level of service and traffic fairness in subtending Cisco 6100, Cisco 6260 and Cisco 6130 nodes. The level of service remains the same for both NI-1 and NI-2 based subtended nodes. (That is, you can mix NI-1 and NI-2 cards in the same subtending network.)

The following guidelines apply to subtending on an NI-2 supported DSLAM:

Configuring 155 Mbps SM and MM Interfaces

You can configure the NI-2 ports as redundant links using the switch routing protocols. The NI-2 card supports system controller-type connectors.

Each port can be configured to support these clocking options:

Traffic pacing allows you to set the aggregate output traffic rate on any port to be set to a rate below the line rate. This feature is useful when communicating with a slow receiver or when connected to public networks with peak-rate tariffs.

The plug-and-play mechanisms of the DSLAM allow the interface to launch automatically. You can save all configuration information between hot swaps and reboots, while interface types are automatically discovered by the DSLAM, eliminating the need for mandatory manual configuration.

Default 155 Mbps ATM Interface Configuration Without Autoconfiguration

If Interim Local Management Interface (ILMI) has been disabled or if the connecting end node does not support ILMI, these defaults are assigned to all 155 Mbps (OC-3c) interfaces:

The default subtend ID for each NI-2 DSLAM is 0 (zero).

Manual 155 Mbps Interface Configuration

To manually change any of the default configuration values, perform these tasks, beginning in global configuration mode. Note that Step 1. and Step 9. are alternatives; do not perform both steps.

Step
Command
Task

    1.

subtend-id 0-12

Assign to this node a subtend ID that is unique in the subtend tree. The node attached to the trunk must have subtend ID0.

    2.

interface atm slot/port

Specify an ATM interface and enter interface configuration mode.

    3.

atm uni [side {private | public} type {network | user} version {3.0 | 3.1 | 4.0}]

Modify the ATM interface side, type, or version.

    4.

atm maxvpi-bits 0-8

Modify the maximum VPI bits configuration.

    5.

atm maxvci-bits 0-14

Modify the maximum VCI bits configuration.

    6.

sonet {stm-1 | sts-3c}

Modify the framing mode.

    7.

clock source {free-running | loop-timed | network-derived}

Modify the clock source.

    8.

scrambling {cell-payload | sts-stream}

Modify the scrambling mode.

    9.

subtend-id 0-12

Assign to this interface a subtend ID that is unique in the subtend tree. (This subtend ID identifies the subtended node attached to the interface, in the case where the attached node does not support the subtend ID feature.)

Examples

This example shows how to change the default ATM interface type to private using the atm uni type private command:

DSLAM# configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
DSLAM(config)# interface atm 0/0
DSLAM(config-if)# 
 

This example shows how to change the clock source using the clock source network-derived command:

DSLAM# config term
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
DSLAM(config)# interface atm 0/0
DSLAM(config-if)# clock source network-derived
 

Refer to the "Interface Configuration Troubleshooting" section, to confirm your interface configuration.

Configuring DS3 and E3 Interfaces

Use the 45-Mbps DS3 to:

The ports can be set up as redundant links, for use by sophisticated switch routing protocols.

You can configure each port to support these clocking options:


Note   Network clocking configuration options are applicable only to DS3 quad interfaces.

Traffic pacing allows you to set the aggregate output traffic rate on any port to a rate below the line rate. This feature is useful when communicating with a slow receiver or when connected to public networks with peak-rate tariffs.

The plug-and-play mechanisms of the DSLAM allow the interface to launch automatically. You can save all configuration information between hot swaps and reboots, while interface types are automatically discovered by the DSLAM, eliminating the need for mandatory manual configuration.

Default DS3 ATM Interface Configuration Without Autoconfiguration

If ILMI has been disabled or if the connecting end node does not support ILMI, these defaults are assigned to all DS3 interfaces:

These defaults are assigned to all DS3 interfaces:

These defaults are assigned to all E3 interfaces:

The default subtend ID for each NI-2 DSLAM is 0 (zero).

Manual DS3 and E3 Interface Configuration

To manually change any of the DS3 or E3 default configuration values, perform these tasks, beginning in global configuration mode. Note that Step 1. and Step 12. are alternatives; do not perform both steps.

Step
Command
Task

    1.

subtend-id 0-12

Assign to this node a subtend ID that is unique in the subtend tree. The node attached to the trunk must have subtend ID0.

    2.

interface atm slot/port

Specify an ATM interface and enter interface configuration mode.

    3.

atm uni [side {private | public} type {network | user} version {3.0 | 3.1 | 4.0}]

Modify the ATM interface side, type, or version.

    4.

atm maxvpi-bits 0-8

Modify the maximum VPI bits configuration.

    5.

atm maxvci-bits 0-14

Modify the maximum VCI bits configuration.

    6.

framing {cbitadm | cbitplcp | m23adm | m23plcp}

Modify the framing mode.

    7.

scrambling {cell-payload | sts-stream}

Modify the scrambling mode.

    8.

clock source {free-running | loop-timed | network-derived}

Modify the clock source.

    9.

network-clock-select {1-4_priority} atmslot/port

Configure the network-derived clock.

    10.

lbo {long | short}

Modify the line build-out.

    11.

auto-ferf {ais | lcd | los | oof | red}

Modify the auto-ferf configuration.

    12.

subtend-id 0-12

Assign to this interface a subtend ID that is unique in the subtend tree. (This subtend ID identifies the subtended node attached to the interface, in the case where the attached node does not support the subtend ID feature.)

Examples

This example shows how to change the default ATM interface type to private using the atm uni type private command:

DSLAM# configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
DSLAM(config)# interface atm 0/0
DSLAM(config-if)# atm uni type private
 

This example shows how to change the clock source using the clock source network-derived command:

DSLAM# config term
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
DSLAM(config)# interface atm 0/0
DSLAM(config-if)# clock source network-derived
 

Refer to the section "Interface Configuration Troubleshooting", to confirm your interface configuration.

Interface Configuration Troubleshooting

Table 16-1 describes commands that you can use to confirm that the hardware, software, and interfaces for the DSLAM are configured as intended:


Table 16-1: Configuration Testing Commands
Command Description

show version

Confirm the correct version and type of software is installed.

show hardware

Confirm the type of hardware installed in the system.

show interface ethernet

Confirm the type of hardware installed in the system.

show atm addresses

Confirm the ATM address is configured correctly.

ping atm

Test for connectivity between the DSLAM and a host.

show {atm | ces} interface

Confirm the ATM interfaces are configured correctly.

show atm status

Confirm the status of the ATM interfaces.

show atm vc

Confirm the status of ATM virtual interfaces.

show running-config

Confirm the configuration being used is configured correctly.

show startup-config

Confirm the configuration saved in NVRAM is configured correctly.

show controller {atm | ethernet}

Confirm interface controller memory addressing.

You can also view an ATM layer fault state, loss of cell delineation, using the CLI and MIB. The default alarm level for this fault state is major.

This table describes commands you can use to initiate line loopbacks.

Command
Description

loopback diagnostic

Diagnostic loopback. The outgoingcells are looped back toward the switch. This command is available on all ports.

loopback line

Line loopback. The incoming line is looped back toward the coax. This command is available only on trunk and subtending ports.

loopback payload

Payload loopback: The incoming payload is looped back toward the coax. This command is available only on DS3 trunk and subtending ports.


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Posted: Tue Sep 19 10:48:23 PDT 2000
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