|
|
This chapter provides an overview of the Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system. This chapter contains the following sections:
![]() |
Note If you are converting from a Cisco 6100 with NI-1 system to a Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system, refer to the conversion procedures that are available on the World Wide Web at http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/dsl_prod/c6100/upgrade/7810859x.htm |
The Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system is part of the Cisco DSL product family that provides end-to-end service by carrying data between a subscriber's home or office, a telephone central office (CO), and various networks. The Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system sends and receives subscriber data (often Internet service) over existing copper telephone lines, concentrating all traffic onto a single high-speed trunk for transport to the Internet or a corporate intranet. Asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) customer premises equipment (CPE) devices, which are connected to PCs or routers at the subscriber site, modulate data so that the data can travel over telephone lines to the Cisco 6100 digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM) at the CO.
The Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system includes the following components:
The features of the Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system include the following items:
This guide details the installation steps for the following configurations:
The Direct Connect with a POTS splitter configuration supports up to 128 subscribers through directly connected modems using ADSL technology. To increase subscribership, you can add additional chassis to your system.
This configuration includes the following hardware components:
![]() |
Warning Systems using a Cisco 6100 chassis must connect to the network through a POTS splitter. |
Figure 1-1 shows the components for a Direct Connect with a POTS splitter configuration when you are using a Cisco 6100 chassis.

![]() |
Note Either a Cisco 6120 or a third-party POTS splitter can be used in a Direct Connect with a POTS splitter configuration. Both chassis cannot be used. In a Direct Connect with a POTS splitter configuration using a Cisco 6120 and 4xflexi, it is necessary to install an additional Cisco 6120 chassis. The additional Cisco 6120 chassis expands the system to accommodate 128 ports. |
A subtended network configuration
The term subtending refers to the host chassis, and subtended refers to the downstream chassis in a subtended network.
A subtended network configuration supports the following features:
The NI-2 card provides three types of subtended network connections:
The following sections detail the three types of subtending network connections.
In a subtended network configuration using DS3/2DS3 NI-2 cards, you can subtend a Cisco 6100 chassis to four tiers, with up to twelve chassis, all connecting through one subtending host chassis to the ATM backbone).
Figure 1-2 shows typical DS3 configured Cisco 6100 systems subtended in a combined subtending tree topology with daisy chain. The subtending host chassis at the top of the subtending tree connects directly to the ATM switch. The middle two Cisco 6100 chassis in the lowest level are daisy chained. TRNK 1 refers to the single network trunk or Cisco 6100 chassis subtended network interface. SBTD 2 and SBTD 3 refer to the two Cisco 6100 chassis subtended interfaces. You make network interface connections at the system I/O card that is installed on the Cisco 6100 chassis backplane.

![]() |
Note You can subtend Cisco 6100 chassis with DS3/2DS3 NI-2 cards in a continuous daisy chain. However, this subtending scheme is not optimal for data throughput for daisy-chained Cisco 6100 chassis that use DS3/2DS3 NI-2 cards. |
Cisco IOS software is not implemented to manage the primary Cisco 6100 chassis and all subtended Cisco 6100 chassis as a single large Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system. The initial release of Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system emphasizes bandwidth aggregation. Each Cisco 6100 supports an independent IOS processor and MIB.
In a subtended network configuration using OC-3c/OC-3c NI-2 cards (SMF or MMF), you can subtend up to twelve OC-3c configured chassis in a daisy chain, all connecting through one subtending host chassis to the ATM backbone (see Figure 1-3).

The Cisco 6100 chassis is compatible with the following configurations:
The card compartment holds all circuitry that relates to the Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system operation. The card compartment contains 38 slots. Table 1-1 describes each card slot assignment for the Cisco 6100 chassis.
| Card Slot | Card Assignment |
|---|---|
1 to 8 | 4xflexi |
9 | |
10 | NI-2 card |
11 | |
12 | Jumper card |
13 to 20 | 4xflexi |
21 to 28 | 4xflexi |
29 to 30 | Blank faceplates |
31 to 38 | 4xflexi |
| 1Blank faceplates must be installed in all open slots of each chassis. |
![]() |
Note You can purchase blank faceplates for empty Cisco 6100 card slots. |
Figure 1-4 identifies the Cisco 6100 card slots. Each slot on a chassis is numbered along the top of the chassis. In this guide, the slot numbers are shown on the cards for easy reference and readability. These slots are referred to in subsequent sections of this chapter and elsewhere in this guide.
![]() |
Note Figure 1-4 shows the Cisco 6100 without the required front cover installed. The front cover must be installed while the Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system is in operation. |

![]() |
Note There are primary and secondary slots for the NI-2 card. The secondary slot is not used at this time (slot 11). |
Figure 1-5 shows the Cisco 6100 backplane.

Table 1-2 describes the connectors and switches on the Cisco 6100 backplane.
| Identifier | Name | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
J45 | -- | Not in use. | ||
J46 | -- | Not in use. | ||
J47 | -- | Not in use. | ||
J48 | -- | Not in use. | ||
J39, J40, J41, J42, J43, J44 | Data | |||
P9, P3 | Two 2-mm HM1 modular connectors (male on the Cisco 6100 and female on the system I/O card) used to connect the system I/O card. | |||
P13 | A terminal block connector with four dual-power connections (-48V_A, -48V_B, and two -48RTN). | |||
P14, P15, P17 | -- | Not in use. | ||
P19 | A 4-position terminal block header providing optional connections between chassis ground and logic ground, or between chassis ground and -48 VDC return. | |||
P16 | xDSL protection | A 2 x 4 shorting jumper. Allows you to designate one or two backup (redundant) xTU-C line cards in all configurations involving ATU-C, 1:1 concentration (no modem pooling).
| ||
P18 | Analog test input | A 2-position header for connecting external ADSL test equipment. | ||
SW1, SW2 | ADSL slot configuration switches | Two DIP switches used to configure slots 20 and 38 as redundant ATU-C slots (1:1 configuration only). |
| 1HM = hard metric |
This section contains the following information about the types of Cisco 6100 cards:
The 4xflexi
If provisioned, the 4xflexi rate adapts to the maximum bit rate negotiable on the line. The maximum bit rate settings are provisioned in the management software.
The Cisco 6100 chassis can include up to 32 4xflexis for a total of 128 ADSL modem connections.
The edge connector key, located on the rear of the 4xflexi, connects the 4xflexi to the backplane of the chassis. There are two edge connector keys available for the 4xflexi: one has six notches (ATUC-4-FLX-1=), and one has seven notches (ATUC-4-FLX-2=). You can use both versions in the Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system. Figure 1-6 shows the edge connector key with seven notches.

Figure 1-7 shows a close-up of the 4xflexi faceplate.

Table 1-3 describes the 4xflexi LED indicator functions.
| LED | State | Function |
|---|---|---|
STATUS | Green slow blinking | The self-test is in progress. |
Green fast blinking | The image download is in progress. | |
Green solid | The status is OK. | |
Red | The self-test or line card has failed. | |
Off | The ATU-C line card has a power failure. | |
ACTIVE | Green solid | The line card is activated. |
Off | The line card is not in service. | |
CAP | Green solid | The line card is in CAP mode. |
Off | The line card is not in CAP mode. | |
DMT | Green solid | The line card is in DMT mode. |
Off | The line card is not in DMT mode. | |
G.LITE | Green solid | The line card is in G.lite mode. |
Off | The line card is not in G.lite mode. | |
A1 | Green solid | Modem 1 is trained. |
Green blinking | Training is in progress for modem 1. | |
Off | Modem 1 is idle. | |
A2 | Green solid | Modem 2 is trained. |
Green blinking | Training is in progress for modem 2. | |
Off | Modem 2 is idle. | |
A3 | Green solid | Modem 3 is trained. |
Green blinking | Training is in progress for modem 3. | |
Off | Modem 3 is idle. | |
A4 | Green solid | Modem 4 is trained. |
Green blinking | Training is in progress for modem 4. | |
Off | Modem 4 is idle. |
Figure 1-8 is a block diagram of the 4xflexi.

The DS3/2DS3 NI-2 card
The DS3/2DS3 NI-2 card functions are managed by Cisco IOS software. The IOS software operates and integrates controller, network trunk, and subtending functionality from this single card, which occupies slots 10 or 11 in a Cisco 6100 chassis.
The DS3/2DS3 NI-2 card operates in conjunction with network interfaces that are supplied by Bayonet-Neill-Concelman (BNC) connectors on the system I/O card installed on a Cisco 6100 backplane. A system I/O card
Figure 1-9 shows a close-up of the DS3/2DS3 NI-2 card faceplate.

The following list details the DS3/2DS3 NI-2 card faceplate features. The faceplate features are noted in Figure 1-9:
| LED | State | Function |
|---|---|---|
TEST | Amber solid | IOS software detects that an obtrusive test (loopback) is active on this interface. |
Off | IOS software does not detect obtrusive test activity. | |
RX1 STAT | Amber solid | The receiver detects a physical layer problem. |
Off | The receiver does not detect a physical layer problem. | |
TX2 STAT | Amber solid | The transmitter detects a physical layer problem. |
Off | The transmitter does not detect a physical layer problem. | |
RCLK | Green solid | Hardware detects an incoming clock signal. |
Off | Hardware does not detect an incoming clock signal. |
| 1RX = receive 2TX = transmit |
| LED Group | LED | State | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
System Alarm | CRITICAL | Red | When this LED is lit, a critical alarm is active. |
MAJOR | Red | When this LED is lit, a major alarm is active. | |
MINOR | Amber | When this LED is lit, a minor alarm is active. | |
Card Status | POWER | Green | When this LED is lit, the NI-2 card has power. |
STATUS | Green | This LED indicates the operational health of the NI-2 card:
| |
ACTIVE | Green | When lit, this LED indicates which NI-2 card is operating as the active network interface in the chassis. | |
Fan Alarm | FAN 1 | -- | This LED on the NI-2 card is inactive and always off. The fan status LED indicators are on the fan tray. |
FAN 2 | -- | This LED on the NI-2 card is inactive and always off. The fan status LED indicators are on the fan tray. |
| LED | State | Function |
|---|---|---|
ACT | Green solid or blinking | When the LED is lit or blinking, Ethernet interface is active. |
Off | When the LED is unlit, the Ethernet interface is inactive. | |
LNK | Green solid | When the LED is lit, the Ethernet link is active. |
Figure 1-10 is a block diagram of the DS3/2DS3 NI-2 card.

The OC-3c/OC-3c NI-2 card
The OC-3c/OC-3c NI-2 card functions are managed by Cisco IOS software. The IOS software operates and integrates controller, network trunk, and subtending functionality from this single card, which occupies slots 10 or 11 in a Cisco 6100 chassis.
The SMF and MMF OC-3c/OC-3c NI-2 cards operate in conjunction with network interfaces that are supplied by optical interface connectors on the OC-3c/OC-3c NI-2 card faceplate. The OC-3c/OC-3c NI-2 card faceplates have two optical connector pairs:
Both the SMF and MMF OC-3c/OC-3c NI-2 cards support the aggregation of up to 12 additional subtended Cisco 6100 chassis in a daisy chain configuration.
Figure 1-11 shows a close-up of the OC-3c/OC-3c NI-2 card faceplate.

The following list details the OC-3c/OC-3c NI-2 card faceplate features. The faceplate features are noted in Figure 1-11.
| LED | State | Function |
|---|---|---|
TEST | Amber solid | IOS software detects that an obtrusive test (loopback) is active on this interface. |
Off | IOS software does not detect obtrusive test activity. | |
RX STAT | Amber solid | The receiver detects a physical layer problem. |
Off | The receiver does not detect a physical layer problem. | |
TX STAT | Amber solid | The transmitter detects a physical layer problem. |
Off | The transmitter does not detect a physical layer problem. | |
RCLK | Green solid | Hardware detects an incoming clock signal. |
Off | Hardware does not detect an incoming clock signal. |
| LED Group | LED | State | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
System Alarm | CRITICAL | Red | When this LED is lit, a critical alarm is active. |
MAJOR | Red | When this LED is lit, a major alarm is active. | |
MINOR | Amber | When this LED is lit, a minor alarm is active. | |
Card Status | POWER | Green | When this LED is lit, the NI-2 card has power. |
STATUS | Green | This LED indicates the operational health of the NI-2 card:
| |
ACTIVE | Green | When lit, this LED indicates which NI-2 card is operating as the active network interface in the chassis. | |
Fan Alarm | FAN 1 | -- | This LED on the NI-2 card is inactive and always off. The fan status LED indicators are on the fan tray. |
FAN 2 | -- | This LED on the NI-2 card is inactive and always off. The fan status LED indicators are on the fan tray. |
| LED | State | Function |
|---|---|---|
ACT | Green solid or blinking | When the LED is lit or blinking, Ethernet interface is active. |
Off | When the LED is unlit, the Ethernet interface is inactive. | |
LNK | Green solid | When the LED is lit, the Ethernet link is active. |
Figure 1-12 is a block diagram of the OC-3c/OC-3c NI-2 card.

The NI-2 card receives its network timing signal from any one of the following sources:
The NI-2 card controls distribution of two clock reference signals. One clock reference signal is supplied to the line cards; the other clock reference signal is supplied to a subtended node chassis NI-2 card. Therefore, the trunk port on each subtending host chassis obtains its clock reference signal for a network of subtended node chassis.
A system I/O card
The system I/O card attaches to the two 2-mm HM card connectors, P3 and P9, on the Cisco 6100 backplane.
Figure 1-13 shows the location of the system I/O card on the chassis backplane.

Figure 1-14 shows a close-up of the system I/O card.

Table 1-10 describes the connectors and headers on the system I/O card.
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
J4, J8 | DS3 subtend (RX) | A 75-ohm BNC connector that is used to connect a subtending host chassis to a DS3-configured subtended node chassis TX connector. |
J6, J10 | DS3 subtend (TX) | A 75-ohm BNC connector that is used to connect a subtending host chassis to a DS3-configured subtended node chassis RX connector. |
J12 | DS3 trunk I/O (RX) | A 75-ohm BNC connector that is used to connect the trunk network RX coaxial cable or used to connect a subtending host chassis to a DS3-configured subtended node chassis TX connector. |
J14 | DS3 trunk I/O (TX) | A 75-ohm BNC connector that is used to connect the trunk network TX coaxial cable or used to connect a subtending host chassis to a DS3-configured subtended node chassis RX connector. |
P1 | Alarm wire-wrap header1 | |
P2 | Alarm wire-wrap header | |
P3 | Alarm wire-wrap header |
|
P4 | Alarm wire-wrap header | |
P5 | Alarm wire-wrap header |
|
K1, K2, K3, K4, K5, K6 | Audible and visual alarm relays | Not in use. |
An EMI shield is formed by the EMI fence, which is soldered in place on the system I/O card, and the EMI cover (see Figure 1-14). Printed circuit board fuses, relays, and surge protectors are shielded by two clear plastic covers: a safety shield and an ESD shield. The EMI cover and protective shields must be in place during Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system operation.
The Cisco 6100 ships with a front cover that must be installed and in place while the system is in operation, as shown in Figure 1-15.

You can order and install an optional rear cover for the back of the Cisco 6100. The rear cover attaches to the back of the Cisco 6100 and restricts access to the backplane and cable connectors. To keep cables from interfering with the opening of the rear cover, the cables that come down from the top of the rack can be tie wrapped to the cover-mounting brackets.
The rear cover accessory kit contains
The system requires forced air cooling when you use a Cisco 6100 chassis with 4xflexi installed. Therefore, you must install a fan tray with three fan modules below the chassis and leave 1 rack unit (RU) of space below the fan tray for intake plenum. Figure 1-16 shows the front view of the fan tray.

![]() |
Note The fan tray must be bolted into the rack and connected to the chassis. If you are using multiple Cisco 6100 chassis in your configuration, a fan tray must be installed under each chassis. |
There is an LED on the front each of the three fan modules. If the LED is
![]() |
Note For preventive maintenance, see "Upgrading and Maintaining the Cisco 6100 System." |
Figure 1-17 shows the backplane of the fan tray.

Table 1-11 describes the connectors on the backplane of the fan tray.
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
P1 | Power | Terminal block connector with four dual power input connections (-48VA, -48VB, and two -48VB RTN). |
P2 | Alarm | A two-position header providing connections for fan tray alarm contacts. |
J1 | -- | For future use. |
POTS frequencies are sent to the voice switch and xDSL frequencies are routed to the ATU-C line cards. The Cisco 6120 is electrically passive. Therefore, a complete loss of power to the Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system does not affect voice transport to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).
To colocate voice-switching equipment through the CO MDF, use separate 50-pin Champ connectors to cable to POTS signals. Special cables are required for this connection. Obtain these cables from Cisco, or build the cables according to a standard, accepted cable specification, for example, the Nortel NT-T100 series cable specification. For more information on the required cables, see "Cable and Port Mapping Specifications."
![]() |
Note Refer to the appropriate vendor documentation for information on the third-party POTS splitter. |
The card compartment includes 22 slots. Table 1-12 describes each card slot assignment for the Cisco 6120.
| Card Slot | Card Assignment |
|---|---|
1 to 10 | CAP or DMT1 POTS cards only |
11 | |
12 | Screwed-down faceplate |
13 to 22 | CAP or DMT POTS cards only |
| 1If you are using line cards in DMT-2 mode in the Cisco 6100, use DMT POTS cards in the POTS splitter. 2Blank faceplates must be installed in all open slots of each chassis. |
![]() |
Note You can purchase blank faceplates for empty Cisco 6120 card slots. |
Figure 1-18 identifies the Cisco 6120 card slots. Each slot on a chassis is numbered along the top of the chassis. In this guide, the slot numbers are shown on the cards for easy reference and readability. These slots are referred to in subsequent sections of this chapter and elsewhere in this guide.

Figure 1-19 shows the backplane of the Cisco 6120.

Table 1-13 describes the connectors on the backplane of the Cisco 6120.
| Identifier | Connector | Description |
|---|---|---|
J1 through J6 | -- | Not in use. |
J7 through J10 | Voice | Four 50-position Champ connectors for connection to external voice terminating equipment. |
J11 through J14 | Line | Four 50-position Champ connectors for incoming xDSL voice/data connections. |
J36 | -- | One 9-pin D-sub connector reserved for future use. |
The two additional data connections (J1 and J2) are used only in a Direct Connect configuration. Figure 1-20 shows the location of the Cisco 6120 data, voice, and line connections.

![]() |
Note Connectors J1 through J6 in Figure 1-20 are not used for this configuration. |
There are two types of POTS cards available for the Cisco 6120:
Table 1-14 shows the configurations where the POTS cards can operate.
| Card | Flexi ATU-C Line Card (CAP mode) | Flexi ATU-C Line Card (DMT mode) |
|---|---|---|
Cisco CAP POTS | No | No |
Cisco DMT POTS | Yes | Yes |
Third-party DMT POTS | Yes | Yes |
Figure 1-21 shows the POTS card faceplates.

You can provision and manage the Cisco 6100 with NI-2 system through the following management software:
The Cisco 6100 includes CO alarm LEDs and relays that indicate system status. You can wire CO facility alarm relay contacts for either normally open or normally closed operation. The supported alarms that are generated by the management software are
If you wire visual and audible alarm relay contacts to CO facility devices (remote lights or bells), alarms can be installed at any location within the facility.
The visual and audible alarm relays are located on the system I/O card, but the NI-2 card hardware operates them. The visual alarms clear after you fix the problem that triggered the alarm. The audible alarms can be disabled by pressing the ACO button on the NI-2 card or clearing the alarm in the AIOS software.
For more information on alarms that are generated in the management software, see "Troubleshooting."
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
Posted: Fri Aug 11 15:06:50 PDT 2000
Copyright 1989-2000©Cisco Systems Inc.