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Table of Contents

Configuration Procedures

Configuration Procedures

3.1 Purpose

This chapter provides information about configuring the Cisco 673 symmetric digital subscriber line (SDSL) router.


Note Cisco recommends that only one command-line application be used to configure the Cisco 673 at any given time. For example, Telnet and the serial management interface should not be used simultaneously. Also please note that all
configuration procedures are performed in the enable mode.

3.2 Checklist

See the following table for a checklist of configuration procedures for the Cisco 673.


Table 3-1: Checklist for Configuration
Configuration Procedures Page Number

Log On to the Cisco Broadband Operating System

3-3

Select a Connection Mode

3-5

Bridging Mode Procedures

3-6

Routing Mode Procedures

3-9

3-12

3-13

3-16

3-17

3-17

3-30

3-30

Save Configuration Changes

3-31

Evaluate System Activity and Performance

3-31

Retrieve Cisco 673 Statistics

3-32

Interpret Cisco 673 Statistics

3-32

3.3 Log On to the Cisco Broadband Operating System

After connecting all the Cisco 673 cables, powering on the Cisco 673, and starting the terminal emulation program (see the "Set Up the Cisco 673 Hardware Environment" section), press the Enter key until the CBOS login screen appears. When you see the welcome screen, you can log on to CBOS.

Hello!
Expanding CBOS image...
CBOS v2.2.0.014
 
User Access Verification
Password:


Note If you have not set any passwords for the Cisco 673, simply press the Enter key when the system prompts you for a password to enter CBOS.

After you log on to CBOS and before proceeding any further with your configuration process, check the version of the CBOS to verify that the version number and date reflect the most recent firmware update:

cbos> show version
 

If the CBOS version is earlier than 2.2.0, get the latest version from your service provider (SP) or from Cisco. See the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) command in "TFTP Server" section, for more information on how to update the Cisco 673 firmware.

3.3.1 Operation Modes

The CBOS implements two operational modes: exec and enable. CBOS defaults to exec mode when you log in. The exec mode grants program execution (read-only) privileges to a user. To read or write changes to nonvolatile random-access memory (NVRAM), you must work in enable mode. Follow the steps below to invoke the enable mode:

Step 1 Type enable at the exec mode command line:
cbos> enable

Step 2 Enter a password when CBOS prompts you:
cbos> enable
Password:


Note If you have not set any passwords for the Cisco 673, press the Enter key when the system prompts you for a password to enter CBOS. If you have not preset a password, you can still log on to the CBOS.

You are now in enable mode. The system prompt appears:

cbos#

3.4 Select a Connection Mode

The CBOS supports two kinds of connection modes: bridging and routing.


Note Routing and bridging cannot be used simultaneously.

Attention back-to-back connection users

The back-to-back configuration between two Cisco 673 units allows one of the Cisco 673 to act as CO equipment and terminate traffic initiated by another Cisco 673. See the following instructions to use the back-to-back functionality.

Step 1 Cable the two Cisco 673s. See the "Connect All Cables to the Network" section for cabling information.

Step 2 Set one Cisco 673 to central office (CO) mode, so that it terminates the traffic that the Cisco 673 in customer premise equipment (CPE) mode initiates.

To set the Cisco 673 to CO mode:
set int wan0 mode co

Step 3 Verify that the virtual connections (VC) for both Cisco 673s are correct. See the "Configure the WAN Ports and ATM Virtual Connections" section for more information.

Step 4 Verify that both Cisco 673s are in either RFC 1483 bridging or RFC 1483 routing mode only, not PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) routing or bridging mode. See the sections below for either bridging or routing procedures.

3.5 Bridging Mode Procedures

When the Cisco 673 operates in bridge mode, it behaves like a wire connecting a local PC directly to a SP's network. Bridge data is encapsulated using the RFC 1483 or PPP (BCP) to enable data transport. Because bridges operate at a Media Access Control (MAC) layer only, applications requiring IP communication, such as Telnet, Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP), Remote Access Dial-In User Service (RADIUS), Syslog, Ping, and the web interface, are not available unless a management VC is configured.

Cisco currently supports a learning bridge mode. The virtual path identifier/virtual channel identifier (VPI/VCI) configuration of the Cisco 673 is unaffected by the operational mode (bridging versus routing) of the device.

Cisco also provides two methods of configuring and managing the bridged Cisco 673, through in-band bridging management or through a separate management VC. The two methods cannot be used simultaneously. If a separate management VC is used, the Cisco 673 can only be managed remotely through wan0-1 and not from the local network.

With RFC 1483 management enabled, you can manage the router using telnet. The following commands are accessible through the managed bridge:

The following procedure shows how to set up the Cisco 673 for in-band bridging management.


Note You must be in the enable mode to do the procedure below. You must perform the procedure in the sequence as shown.

Step 1 To enable RFC 1483 bridging, enter:
set bridging rfc1483 enabled

Step 2 To save your changes, enter:
write

Step 3 To reboot the device, enter:
reboot

Step 4 To enable in-band management of the bridge, enter:

set bridging management enabled <Enter>

set int eth0 ip ip address

The IP address of the Ethernet port should be an IP address on the same network as that of the "far-end" station.

Step 5 To enable the Cisco 673 to direct management traffic to the far-end station, enter:

set route default wan0-0 <Enter>

set route default ip ip address

The default IP address should be the IP address of the far-end station that is used to telnet to the router.

Step 6 To save your changes enter:
write

Step 7 To enable your changes, reboot the router:
reboot

To manage the bridged Cisco 673 using a separate management VC, follow these steps:

Step 1 To disable in-band bridging management, enter:
set bridging management disabled

Step 2 To enable bridging PVC, enter:
set bridging PVC enabled

Step 3 To save your changes, enter:
write

Step 4 To reboot the device, enter:
reboot

After rebooting, the Cisco 673 will have two PVCs enabled. Wan0-0 is used strictly for bridged traffic, while wan0-1 is used strictly for management traffic. Wan0-1 will be using RFC 1483 routing.

Step 5 Set an IP address on the Ethernet port that is on the same network as the far-end station out the wan0-1 interface:
set int eth0 ip ip address

Step 6 Set the default route of the Cisco 673 to wan0-1:
set route default wan0-1

Step 7 To verify that you are in bridge mode, enter:
show nvram

If you are in bridge mode, CBOS displays the following information:

MAC bridge = enabled, rfc 1483

You can also enter
show version

If you are in bridge mode, CBOS displays the following information:

Cisco Broadband Operating System
CBOS (tm) 673 Software (c673-I-M), version v2.2.0.014
Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Nov 1 1999 18:23:23
NVRAM image at 0x1031c440

*** RFC1483 Bridging Mode Enabled ***

For more information on using the set bridging command, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

The rules that govern the bridge command are:

If you choose bridging as your connection mode, see also the following sections:

3.6 Routing Mode Procedures

Routing mode supports two types of configuration procedures: configurationless and manual provisioning. See the following sections for information on configuring the Cisco 673 for routing mode.


Note The configuration procedures for
routing mode differ depending on how your SP configured the Cisco 673 before shipping it. Your SP may configure your Cisco 673 so that you do not have to complete any or all of the procedures that sections 3.7 through 3.15 describe. Contact your SP for further information.

3.6.1 Configurationless Provisioning

Three Cisco 677 applications compose the configurationless provisioning feature: DHCP client, DHCP server, and Network Address Translation (NAT). With these applications enabled, you can use the Cisco 677 without following the procedures described in this chapter such as "Bridging Mode Procedures" section or "Configure the WAN Ports and ATM Virtual Connections" section. See the following section to enable configurationless provisioning.


Note The following procedures are a sampling of the tasks required to use the configurationless provisioning feature. Please contact your SP for complete instructions.

Enabling Configurationless Provisioning

For each of the applications the show application command reports if the feature is enabled. Follow the steps below to enable the configurationless provisioning feature for the Cisco 677. You must be in the enable mode to do this procedure.

Step 1 Enable the DHCP client:
set dhcp client enabled

Step 2 To check whether this feature is enabled, enter the following command:
show dhcp client

Step 3 Enable the DHCP server:
set dhcp server enabled

Step 4 To check whether this feature is enabled, enter the following command:
show dhcp server

Step 5 Enable NAT:
set nat enabled

Step 6 To check whether this feature is enabled, enter the following command:
show nat

Step 7 Write the changes to NVRAM:
write

Step 8 Reboot the Cisco 677:
reboot

When the Cisco 677 reboots, configurationless provisioning is enabled.

Disabling Configurationless Provisioning

Follow the steps below to disable the configurationless provisioning feature for the Cisco 677. You must be in the enable mode to do this procedure.

Step 1 Disable the DHCP client:
set dhcp client disabled

Step 2 Disable the DHCP server:
set dhcp server disabled

Step 3 Disable NAT:
set nat disabled

Step 4 Write the changes to NVRAM:
write

Step 5 Reboot the Cisco 677:
reboot


Note After you disable the configurationless provisioning feature, you must manually configure the Cisco 677.

Changing Configurationless Provisioning

Use the commands below to change the components of configurationless provisioning:

For a complete description of each of these commands, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.6.2 Manual Provisioning

If you disable Configurationless Provisioning, see the following steps for manual provisioning: from the "Configure the Ethernet Port (eth0)" section through the "Evaluate System Activity and Performance" section.

3.7 Configure the Ethernet Port (eth0)

To configure the Ethernet port, you must assign an IP address and netmask to the port. Follow the steps below to configure your IP address and your netmask. When setting the IP address of a particular interface, the netmask is set automatically unless it is explicitly specified. Substitute your own IP address for the ones shown in steps 2 through 4.

You must be in the enabled mode to do this procedure:

Step 1 Log on to the CBOS (cbos#) using the serial connection.


Note When changing the Cisco 673 IP configuration, use the serial management connection to ensure you maintain your session connection to CBOS.

Step 2 To set the IP address (and your netmask), follow this example of a sample command:
set interface eth0 address 192.168.34.9

The IP address becomes 192.168.34.9 and the netmask becomes 255.255.255.0 by default. If you wish to explicitly set the netmask, enter:
set interface eth0 mask 255.255.255.248

Step 3 To set the destination IP address for the WAN port, enter:
set interface wan0-0 dest 192.168.34.10

Step 4 To save your changes, enter:
write

Step 5 To allow the system to come up with these new settings, reboot the Cisco 673:
reboot

Step 6 Log back on to the CBOS to continue.

For more detailed information on the set interface command, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.8 Configure the WAN Ports and ATM Virtual Connections

The Cisco 673 has two types of WAN ports: physical (wan0) and logical (wan0-x). The physical WAN port connects the Cisco 673 to the wide area network. The logical WAN port or ports allow you to create virtual WAN connections for plural destinations. To configure logical WAN ports, you must provision ATM virtual connections. The instructions for each are shown below.

On the Cisco 673, the WAN0 port is always ready to send and receive network traffic. You may need to define an ATM virtual connection (VC) when communicating across an ATM network. There are two types of ATM connections:

Because the Cisco 673 connects to the Cisco 6xxx series, the subscriber side VPI/VCI settings are not seen by the ATM network. All subscriber side VCs use VPI 1 by default.

Cisco 673 comes preconfigured with one VC already established. Each VC is expressed as WAN0-x, where x is a number between zero and three.

To set the maximum number of VCs, enter:
cbos# set interface wan0 maxvcs n


Table 3-2 shows the valid ranges for the VPI and VCI addresses.


Table 3-2:
VPI/VCI Address Ranges
VPI <count> VPI Range VCI Range

1

0

0..255

2

0..1

0..127

4

0..3

0..63

8

0..7

0..31

Changing VPI Settings

Step 1 To set the VPI number to 2, enter:
set interface wan0-1 vpi 2


Note If you try to enter the command set interface wan0-1 on a connection that is already open, the system prompts you to close that connection before you change the VPI setting. Close the connection by entering set interface wan0-1 close.

Step 2 To begin using this connection with the new settings, enter:
set interface wan0-1 open

Step 3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 for every VPI assignment you want to make.

Step 4 To save the new WAN port configuration, enter:
write

Step 5 To exit the CBOS, enter:
quit

Changing VCI Settings

Step 1 To set the VCI number to 4, enter:
set interface wan0-0 vci 4


Note If you try to enter the command set interface wan0-0 on a connection that is already open, the system prompts you to close that connection before you change the VCI setting. To do this, enter the command set interface wan0-0 close.

Also, if there is an Ethernet packet in transmission to the wan0-0 port, the wan0-0 connection can reopen. Enter the following command to ensure the wan0-0 port remains closed during configuration set interface wan0-0 disable.

Step 2 To begin using this connection with the new settings, enter:
set interface wan0-0 open

Step 3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 for every VCI assignment you want to make.

Step 4 To save the new WAN port configuration, enter:
write

Step 5 To exit the CBOS, enter:
quit

For more information on configuring VPI/VCI address mapping, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.9 Create Routing Tables

In order to pass data through a network and onto the Internet or wide area network, you might need to add the IP address(es) of gateway(s) to the routing table. Follow the instructions below to build a routing table manually by adding or deleting entries in the table.


Note If your Cisco 673 was provisioned to run in bridging or configurationless mode, you must disable both before attempting to establish routing.

Step 1 To add a route and gateway to IP address 192.168.9.1, without specifying a specific mask or metric, enter:
set route add ip 192.168.9.1 gw 192.168.10.250

Step 2 To add a route and specify a netmask, gateway, or metric, enter:
set route add ip 192.168.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0
gw 192.168.245.228 metric 1

Step 3 To set a default route, enter:
set route default 192.168.245.228

Step 4 To set a destination address for each VC, enter:
set interface wan0-0 dest 192.168.245.228
mask 255.255.255.0

Step 5 To save your changes, enter:
write

Step 6 To exit the CBOS, enter:
quit

For more information on using the set route command, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

Enable Routing Information Protocol (RIP)

To enable RIP and RIP2 in the CBOS, enter:

set rip enabled 

To disable RIP, enter:

set rip disabled 

For more information on using the set rip commands, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.10 Enable IP Filtering

The Cisco 673 supports up to 10 filters for TCP and UDP packets passing through the Cisco 673's interfaces. Enabled filters are applied to packets in sequential order according to filter number.

For the latest information on IP filtering, see the Release Notes for the Cisco Broadband Operating System. For more information on using the set filter command, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.11 Configure Applications

The Cisco 673 supports several applications for management and control of the system. These applications include:

3.11.1 DHCP Client

The DHCP client requests an IP address from the DHCP server. Follow these steps to enable the DHCP client:

Step 1 Enable the DHCP client:
set dhcp client enabled

Step 2 To check whether this feature is enabled, enter the following command:
show dhcp client

Step 3 Write the changes to NVRAM:
write

Step 4 Reboot the Cisco 677:
reboot

For more information on using DHCP clients, see the set dhcp client commands.

3.11.2 DHCP Server

The DHCP server application automatically assigns IP addresses to DHCP clients. Follow the steps below to enable the Configurationless Provisioning feature for the Cisco 673.

Step 1 Enable the DHCP server:

set dhcp server enabled
 

Step 2 To check whether this feature is enabled, enter:

show dhcp server
 

Step 3 Write the changes to NVRAM:

write
 

Step 4 Reboot the Cisco 673:

reboot

Note The DHCP server defaults with one IP address configured.

For more information on using DHCP servers, see the set dhcp server series of commands in Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.11.3 NAT

The NAT application converts IP addresses on a private network (designated as "inside" or "LAN") to global IP addresses that can forward packets to another registered network (designated as "outside" or "WAN"). Follow these steps to enable NAT:

Step 1 Enable NAT:

set nat enabled
 

Step 2 To check whether this feature is enabled, enter:

show nat
 

Step 3 Write the changes to NVRAM:

write
 

Step 4 Reboot the Cisco 673:

reboot
 

For more information on using NAT, see the set nat series of commands in Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.11.4 RADIUS Client

RADIUS authenticates users for access to a network. The RADIUS server uses an authentication scheme, such as PAP, to authenticate incoming messages from RADIUS clients. When a password is present, it is hidden using a method based on the RSA Message Digest Algorithm MD5 [1].

The Cisco 673 has been successfully tested for compatibility with the following RADIUS server providers:

Cisco 673 Implementation

The Cisco 673 supports a RADIUS client. However, for most environments, the Cisco 673 RADIUS client is not used. The RADIUS client exists on the SP's remote access server (for instance, the FireRunner 100, Cisco 7200 or Cisco 6400). The Cisco 673 communicates with the RADIUS client via Password Authentication Protocol (PAP) packets.

Configuring RADIUS on the Cisco 673

The following examples assume that the Cisco 673 is connected to a network equipped with a RADIUS server:

set radius enabled
RADIUS is enabled
set ppp wan0-0 radius enabled
set ppp wan0-0 login cisco
set ppp wan0-0 password is_great

Note The RADIUS test command
set radius test activates the RADIUS debug option. This allows you to test that RADIUS works with current client settings by sending a test message to the RADIUS server.

For more information on RADIUS commands, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.11.5 SYSLOG Client

SYSLOG logs significant system information to a remote SYSLOG server for processing without requiring large amounts of local storage or local processing.

Implementing SYSLOG

Using the CBOS, the Cisco 673 allows you to specify a remote server for logging system messages. Cisco supports the following levels of severity:

The messages are similar to the standard Berkley Software Distribution (BSD)-style severity levels for SYSLOG; however, they do not include None and Mark. To configure your SYSLOG daemon to receive Cisco SYSLOG messages, modify the /etc/syslog.conf configuration file (remember to use tabs, not spaces). Many systems, such as Linux and FreeBSD, have SYSLOG set up by default.


Note The command
set syslog test activates the SYSLOG debug option. This will verify that SYSLOG works with current client settings by sending a test message to the SYSLOG server.

The following /etc/syslog.conf configuration file entry enables all messages for Info severity levels and above:

*.info	/var/log/messages

To enable only alarm messages and above, enter the following in /etc/syslog.conf:

*.alarm	/var/log/messages
 

Be sure your UNIX syslogd daemon accepts remote reception (network messages). Some processes may need to be killed and restarted with a -r option. Using the man syslog command to view the online UNIX manuals for information about the SYSLOG daemon.

Using SYSLOG from a UNIX Machine

To use SYSLOG, simply enter the following at your CBOS prompt:

set syslog remote IP address of remote server

Attention Windows NT and Windows 95/98 Users

Windows does not have a SYSLOG client. If you want to utilize SYSLOG on a Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT system, you must install a SYSLOG client from a third-party vendor onto your system. One way to locate a SYSLOG client is to use an Internet search engine to locate a vendor who sells a SYSLOG client. Some SYSLOG clients are provided as share or freeware on the Internet.

Cisco has proven compatibility with the following third-party products:

For more information on SYSLOG commands, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.11.6 Telnet

Telnet provides a command-line interface and is used as a means of providing remote login connections between machines on many networks, including the Internet.

Caution Before closing a Telnet connection, always enter exit or quit at the cbos# prompt.

Using Telnet to Connect to the Cisco 673

Use the telnet daemon to connect to CBOS and configure and operate the Cisco 673.

Connecting from a Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 95/98 Machine

Step 1 Click Start.

Step 2 Select the Run... option.

Step 3 When the Run box appears, enter telnet in the space provided.

Step 4 Click OK. The Connect menu appears.

Step 5 Select the Remote System... option from the Connect menu. The screen shown in Figure 3-1 appears.


Figure 3-1: Remote System List Box


Step 6 Enter the IP address of the Cisco 673 in the Host Name box and click Connect. The system then initiates a session with the Cisco 673. Press the Enter key three or four times to establish a connection.

Step 7 Provide the exec user password information. After the system authenticates your password, you have access to the CBOS.


Note See the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide for more information about how to set and change passwords.
Notice to Windows Users

Windows' Telnet client does not support NVT (Network Virtual Terminal) or any extra form of option negotiation. However, if you are going to use the Windows Telnet client, follow these steps to set your terminal settings.

Step 1 When the Telnet window appears, access the Preferences menu in Telnet by selecting Preferences from the Terminal drop-down menu. (See Figure 3-2.)


Figure 3-2: Telnet Preferences


Step 2 Set the terminal settings on the Terminal Preferences menu to the values shown in Figure 3-3.


Figure 3-3: Telnet Preferences


Notice to Linux Users

If you try to run Linux without installing the Term/Termcap database, the message BAD ADDRESS displays during a connection attempt. To install the Term/Termcap database, check the original Linux installation disks.

Connecting from a UNIX Machine

Step 1 Enter the following at your prompt:

telnet IP address of Cisco 673
 

After you have connected to the Cisco 673, the following information appears on your terminal:

User Access Verification
Password: <password>
 

Step 2 Provide the exec user password. After the system authenticates the password, you have access to the CBOS.

How to Keep Telnet from Timing Out During Your Session

Telnet sessions time out after a period of inactivity. Enter the following command each session to keep the Telnet client from timing out.

set telnet timeout off

For more information on Telnet commands, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.11.7 TFTP Server

The Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) allows you to transfer files to and from a Cisco 673. The Cisco 673 runs a tftp daemon, which allows users from remote machines who have TFTP client software to remotely transfer files to and from the Cisco 673. The TFTP client can be enabled and disabled from the CBOS or the Web Management Interface.

Caution For security reasons, Cisco recommends that you disable the TFTP application, except when uploading or downloading a file.
Software Updates

Use TFTP to transfer a new software image from Cisco to your Cisco 673, where the file name format is: nsrouter.c673.x.x.x.ima. The x.x.x represents the image version number.

Archives

Use TFTP to back up a copy of your configuration file before changing it so you can easily recover the old file when necessary. The naming conventions for the configuration file are:

Using TFTP from a UNIX Machine

For information on the UNIX TFTP client, access the online manual by entering:

man tftp 
 

The manual page for TFTP appears.

Using TFTP from a Windows NT Machine

Follow these steps:

Step 1 Enable the tftp server on the Cisco 673. As an enabled user, enter the following command:

set tftp enabled
 

Step 2 Start a DOS session and enter:
C:>tftp -i IP address of Cisco 673 put image_filename

Where necessary, implement the following options:

-i - Sets the transfer mode to binary mode (all router images)

get - Downloads a file from a specified IP address

put - Uploads a file to a specified IP address

Use the show errors command to verify that TFTP is working.

Step 3 Be sure that you reboot the device to activate the new image. When you log back into the Cisco 673 after the reboot, use the following command to verify the version of the firmware that is active:
show version

Attention Windows 95/98 Users

Windows 95/98 does not have a TFTP client. If you want to utilize TFTP on a Windows 95/98 system, you must install a TFTP client from a third-party vendor on your system. One way to locate a TFTP client is to use an Internet search engine to locate a vendor who sells a TFTP client. Some TFTP clients are provided as share or freeware on the Internet. Cisco will provide a TFTP client upon request. TFTP client requests should be directed to Technical Assistance Center.

For more information on TFTP commands, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.11.8 Web Server

The Cisco 673 supports a web server, which allows you to perform tasks such as configuring interfaces, displaying statistics, and much more. For a complete description of the web interface, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.

3.12 Configure Timeout Values

The Cisco 673 supports two timeout values: session and idle. The session timeout is based on the total uptime of the session. The setting of the idle timeout facilitates the release of the SDSL physical layer so that the CO resource may be released, based on inactivity. The expiration of either timeout will end the SDSL session. However, because authentication is invisible, only the training delay is perceived by the user (7 to 46 seconds) when the connection is reestablished.

Use the set timeout command to configure the idle or session timeout values in seconds.

Step 1 To set the session timeout rate to 300 seconds, enter:
set timeout session 300

Step 2 To set the idle timeout rate to 300 seconds, enter:
set timeout idle 300

Step 3 To verify these values, enter:
show timeout

Step 4 To save your changes, enter:
write

Step 5 To exit the CBOS, enter:
quit

3.13 Update the CBOS Prompt

The default CBOS prompt is cbos#. The command prompt is limited to 8 characters. You can change this prompt to a unique subscriber identifier as shown in the following example.

Step 1 Log on to the CBOS using either the serial or Telnet interfaces. See "Telnet" section for more information on how to use Telnet to log on to the CBOS.

Step 2 To change the default prompt to 4412883 as the subscriber identifier, enter:
set prompt 4412883

The following prompt now appears:
4412883#

Step 3 To save your changes, enter:
write

Step 4 To exit the CBOS, enter:
quit

3.14 Setting Passwords

After you have configured your Cisco 673, select and configure new passwords for both the enable and exec modes. Examples of good and bad passwords are:

Use the set password command to change both the enable and exec user passwords:

Step 1 To change the enable user password, enter:
set password enable <new password>

Step 2 To change the exec user password, enter:
set password exec <new password>

Step 3 To save your changes, enter:
write

Step 4 To exit the CBOS, enter:
quit

3.15 Save Configuration Changes

Use the write command to save any changes you have made during provisioning to the NVRAM configuration file. Enter:

write
Caution If you do not use the write command after changes, all the changes you made during your current session will be lost when you reboot the Cisco 673.

3.16 Evaluate System Activity and Performance

Table 3-3 describes the Cisco 673 LEDs and their status. The LEDs are located on the front of the unit.


Table 3-3:
LED Label Full Name Description

WAN-LNK

WAN Link

When this light is ON, a link has been established on the WAN port. When the light is solid, the Cisco 673 is connected and trained. The WAN-LNK light blinks steadily during SDSL line training activities.

WAN-ACT

WAN Activity

When this light blinks ON, indicates that the WAN port is transmitting or receiving data.

LAN-LNK

(Ethernet) LAN Link

When this light is ON, it indicates that a link has been established on the Ethernet port.

LAN-ACT

(Ethernet) LAN Activity

When this light blinks ON, it indicates activity on the Ethernet port.

ALARM

Alarm Light

When the light is Red, this indicates a problem or alarm that needs to be resolved. A brief Red light during power up is a normal behavior of the power on self test.

POWER

Power Light

When this light is ON, the Cisco 673 is ON and the unit is receiving power.

Cisco 673 Status LEDs

3.17 Retrieve Cisco 673 Statistics

Use the stats command to display statistics on Cisco 673 activities. The statistics provided by the stats command varies on the application or interface selected. To retrieve Cisco 673 statistics, follow these steps:

Step 1 To see a list of applications and interfaces that provide status, enter:
stats ?

Step 2 To display specific statistics, for example, for the wan0 interface, enter:
stats wan0

Step 3 To exit the CBOS, enter:
quit

3.18 Interpret Cisco 673 Statistics

Use the stats command to retrieve certain key statistics regarding SDSL performance of your Cisco 673. These statistics are:


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Posted: Fri Dec 17 14:30:31 PST 1999
Copyright 1989-1999©Cisco Systems Inc.