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This appendix describes the procedures for upgrading or replacing dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) on each of the RSPs used in the Cisco 7500 series routers. The RSP1 and RSP2 use DRAM single in-line memory modules (SIMMS), and the RSP4 uses DRAM dual in-line memory modules (DIMMS).
All DRAM upgrade procedures are discussed in the following sections:
The system DRAM resides in up to four SIMM sockets in two memory banks, 0 and 1. The DRAM SIMM sockets are U4 and U12 for bank 0, and U18 and U25 for bank 1. (See Figure B-1 and Table B-1.) The minimum DRAM configuration is 16 MB (two 8-MB SIMMs in bank 0).

The SIMM sockets use the thumb tabs that are often used in PCs and other computer equipment. Each RSP1 SIMM socket has two metal retaining springs, one at each end. (See Figure B-1 on page B-4.) When a SIMM is fully seated in the socket, the retaining springs snap over the ends of the SIMM to lock it in the socket.
To upgrade DRAM, install SIMMs in one or two banks. Table B-1 lists the various configurations of DRAM SIMMs that are available for the RSP1. Note which banks are used given the combinations of available SIMM sizes and the maximum DRAM you require. SIMMs must be 60 ns or faster and no taller than one inch.
| DRAM Bank 0 | Quantity | DRAM Bank 1 | Quantity | Total DRAM | Product Numbers |
U4 and U12 | 2 8-MB SIMMs | U18 and U25 | - | 16 MB | MEM-RSP-16M |
U4 and U12 | 2 8-MB SIMMs | U18 and U25 | 2 4-MB SIMMs | 24 MB1 | MEM-RSP-24M |
U4 and U12 | 2 16-MB SIMMs | U18 and U25 | - | 32 MB2 | MEM-RSP-32M(=) |
U4 and U12 | 2 32-MB SIMMs | U18 and U25 | - | 64 MB | MEM-RSP-64M(=) |
U4 and U12 | 2 32-MB SIMMs | U18 and U25 | 2 2-MB SIMMs | 128 MB | MEM-RSP-128M(=) |
![]() | Caution To prevent DRAM errors, each DRAM bank used must contain no fewer than two SIMMs of the same type. You must install either two SIMMs in bank 0 or four SIMMs in two banks. |
This section describes the procedure for removing SIMMs from an RSP1.
![]() | Caution To prevent ESD damage, handle SIMMs by the card edges only. |
Step 1 Turn OFF the system power and remove the RSP1. (Refer to the procedure in Figure 3-2, in the chapter "Installing a Cisco 7500 Series Router.")
Step 2 Place the RSP1 on an antistatic mat or pad, and ensure that you are wearing an antistatic device, such as a wrist strap. Position the RSP1 so that the handle is away from you and the edge connector is toward you---opposite of the position shown in Figure B-1.
Step 3 Locate the SIMMs. The DRAM SIMMs occupy U4 and U12 in bank 0, and U18 and U25 in bank 1. (See Figure B-1.)
Step 4 Release the spring clips from the SIMM that you want to remove and release the SIMM from the socket. (See Figure B-2.)
Step 5 When both ends of the SIMM are released from the socket, grasp the ends of the SIMM with your thumb and forefinger and pull the SIMM completely out of the socket. Handle the edges of the SIMM only; avoid touching the memory module or pins and the metal traces (the metal fingers along the connector edge of the SIMM) along the socket edge.
Step 6 Place the SIMM in an antistatic bag to protect it from ESD damage. You can use the SIMM that you removed in compatible equipment.
Step 7 Repeat Steps 4 through 6 for the remaining SIMMs, as required for your upgrade.
This completes the SIMM removal procedure.
Proceed to the next section to install the new SIMMs.
This section describes the procedure for installing new SIMMs.
![]() | Caution SIMMs are sensitive components that are susceptible to ESD damage. Handle SIMMs by the edges only; avoid touching the memory modules, pins, or traces. (See Figure B-3.) |

Use the following procedure to install the new SIMMs:
Step 1 Ensure that the RSP1 is in the same orientation as the preceding procedure (with the handle away from you and the edge connector toward you).
Step 2 Remove a new SIMM from the antistatic bag.
Step 3 Hold the SIMM component side up, with the connector edge (the metal fingers) closest to you. Hold the sides of the SIMM between your thumb and middle finger, with your forefinger against the far edge, opposite the connector edge. (See Figure B-3.)
Step 4 Tilt the SIMM to approximately the same angle as the socket and insert the connector edge into the socket. (Install the first SIMM in the slot farthest away from you. Install the last SIMM in the slot closest to you.)
![]() | Caution When inserting SIMMs, use firm but not excessive pressure. If you damage a socket, you will have to return the RSP1 to the factory for repair. |
Step 5 Gently push the SIMM into the socket until the spring clips snap over the ends of the SIMM. If necessary, rock the SIMM gently back and forth to seat it properly.
Step 6 Repeat Steps 2 through 5 for the remaining SIMMs.
Step 7 When all SIMMs are installed, check all alignment holes (two on each SIMM) and ensure that the spring retainer is visible. If it is not, the SIMM is not seated properly. If any SIMM appears misaligned, carefully remove it and reseat it in the socket. Push the SIMM firmly back into the socket until the retainer springs snap into place.
Step 8 Replace the RSP1. (Refer to the procedure in Figure 3-2, in the chapter "Installing a Cisco 7500 Series Router.")
Step 9 Turn on power to the system.
After you have correctly installed RSP1 DRAM SIMMs and reinstalled the RSP1, and turned on the system power, the system should reboot properly.
If the system fails to boot properly, or if the console terminal displays a checksum or memory error, check the following:
If after several attempts the system fails to restart properly, contact a service representative for assistance. Before you call, make note of any error messages, unusual LED states, or any other indications that might help solve the problem.
This completes the DRAM SIMM replacement procedure for the RSP1.
The system DRAM resides in up to four SIMM sockets in two memory banks, 0 and 1. The DRAM SIMM sockets are U21 and U33 for bank 0, and U4 and U12 for bank 1. (See Figure B-4 and Table B-2.) The default DRAM configuration is 16 MB (two 8-MB SIMMs in bank 0).

The SIMM sockets use thumb tabs that are often used in PCs and other computer equipment. Each RSP2 SIMM socket has two metal retaining springs, one at each end. (See Figure B-1.) When a SIMM is fully seated in the socket, the retaining springs snap over the ends of the SIMM to lock it in the socket.
To upgrade DRAM, you install SIMMs in one or two banks. Table B-2 lists the various configurations of DRAM SIMMs that are available. Note which banks are used given the combinations of available SIMM sizes and the maximum DRAM you require.
| DRAM Bank 0 | Quantity | DRAM Bank 1 | Quantity | Total DRAM | Product Numbers |
U33 and U21 | 2 8-MB SIMMs | U12 and U4 | - | 16 MB | MEM-RSP-16M |
U33 and U21 | 2 8-MB SIMMs | U12 and U4 | 2 4-MB SIMMs | 24 MB1 | MEM-RSP-24M |
U33 and U21 | 2 16-MB SIMMs | U12 and U4 | - | 32 MB2 | MEM-RSP-32M(=) |
U33 and U21 | 2 32-MB SIMMs | U12 and U4 | - | 64 MB | MEM-RSP-64M(=) |
U33 and U21 | 2 32-MB SIMMs | U12 and U4 | 2 32-MB SIMMs | 128 MB | MEM-RSP-128M(=) |
![]() | Caution To prevent DRAM errors, each DRAM bank used must contain not fewer than two SIMMs of the same type. You must install either two SIMMs in bank 0 or four SIMMs in banks 0 and 1. |
This section describes the procedure for removing RSP2 SIMMs.
![]() | Caution To prevent ESD damage, handle SIMMs by the card edges only. |
Step 1 Turn OFF the system power and remove the RSP2. (If you have a Cisco 7507, refer to the procedure in Figure 3-7; if you have a Cisco 7513 or a Cisco 7576, refer to the procedure in Figure 3-12. Both figures appear in the chapter "Installing a Cisco 7500 Series Router.")
Step 2 Place the RSP2 on an antistatic mat or pad, and ensure that you are wearing an antistatic device, such as a wrist strap. Position the RSP2 so that the faceplate is away from you and the edge connector is toward you---opposite of the position shown in Figure B-4.
Step 3 Locate the DRAM SIMMs on the RSP2. The SIMMs occupy U33 and U21 in bank 0, and U12 and U4 in bank 1. (See Figure B-4.)
Step 4 Release the spring clips from the SIMM you want to remove and release the SIMM from the socket. (See Figure B-5.)
Step 5 When both ends of the SIMM are released from the socket, grasp the ends of the SIMM with your thumb and forefinger and pull the SIMM completely out of the socket. Handle the edges of the SIMM only; avoid touching the memory module or pins and the metal traces (the metal fingers along the connector edge of the SIMM), along the socket edge.
Step 6 Place the SIMM in an antistatic bag to protect it from ESD damage. You can use the SIMMs that you remove in compatible equipment.
Step 7 Repeat Steps 4 through 6 for the remaining SIMMs, as required for your upgrade.
This completes the SIMM removal procedure.
Proceed to the next section to install the new SIMMs.
This section describes the procedure for installing new RSP2 SIMMs.
![]() | Caution SIMMs are sensitive components that can be shorted by mishandling, and they are susceptible to ESD damage. Handle SIMMs by the edges only; avoid touching the memory modules, pins, or traces. (See Figure B-6.) |

Use the following procedure to install the new SIMMs:
Step 1 Ensure that the RSP2 is in the same orientation as the preceding procedure (with the handle away from you and the edge connector toward you).
Step 2 Remove a new SIMM from the antistatic bag.
Step 3 Hold the SIMM component side up, with the connector edge (the metal fingers) closest to you. Hold the sides of the SIMM between your thumb and middle finger, with your forefinger against the far edge, opposite the connector edge. (See Figure B-6.)
Step 4 Tilt the SIMM to approximately the same angle as the socket and insert the entire the connector edge into the socket. (Install the first SIMM in the slot farthest away from you. Install the last SIMM in the slot closest to you.)
![]() | Caution When inserting SIMMs, use firm but not excessive pressure. If you damage a socket, you will have to return the RSP2 to the factory for repair. |
Step 5 Gently push the SIMM into the socket until the spring clips snap over the ends of the SIMM. If necessary, rock the SIMM gently back and forth to seat it properly.
Step 6 Repeat Steps 2 through 5 for the remaining SIMMs.
Step 7 When all SIMMs are installed, check all alignment holes (two on each SIMM) to ensure that the spring retainer is visible. If it is not, the SIMM is not seated properly. If any SIMM appears misaligned, carefully remove it and reseat it in the socket. Push the SIMM firmly back into the socket until the retainer springs snap into place.
Step 8 Replace the RSP2. (If you have a Cisco 7507, refer to the procedure in Figure 3-7; if you have a Cisco 7513 or a Cisco 7576, refer to the procedure in Figure 3-12. Both figures appear in the chapter "Installing a Cisco 7500 Series Router.")
Step 9 Turn on power to the system.
After you have correctly installed RSP2 DRAM SIMMs and reinstalled the RSP2, and turned on the system power, the system should reboot properly.
If the system fails to boot properly, or if the console terminal displays a checksum or memory error, check the following:
If after several attempts the system fails to restart properly, contact a service representative for assistance. Before you call, make note of any error messages, unusual LED states, or any other indications that might help solve the problem.
This completes the DRAM SIMM replacement procedure for the RSP2.
The system DRAM resides in up to two DIMM sockets in two memory banks, 0 and 1. The DRAM DIMM sockets are U10 (bank 0) and U13 (bank 1). (See Figure B-7 and Table B-3.) The default DRAM configuration is 32 MB (one 32-MB DIMM in U10).
![]() | Caution To prevent system problems, do not use DRAM SIMMs from an RSP2 in the RSP4. The RSP4 requires DRAM DIMMs. |

![]() | Caution To prevent memory problems, DRAM DIMMS must be 3.3V devices. Do not attempt to install higher-voltage devices (such as those designed for the RSP2) in the RSP4's DIMM sockets. |
Table B-3 lists the various configurations of DRAM DIMMs that are available, the number of DIMMs for each configuration, and the DRAM banks they occupy. Note which banks are used given the combinations of available DIMM sizes and the maximum DRAM you require.
| DRAM Sockets | Quantity | Totals | Product Numbers |
U10 | One 32-MB DIMM | 32 MB | MEM-RSP4-32M1 |
U13 | One 32-MB DIMM | 32 MB | MEM-RSP4-32M=2 |
U10 and U13 | Two 32-MB DIMMs | 64 MB | MEM-RSP4-64M |
U10 | One 128-MB DIMM | 128 MB | MEM-RSP4-128M(=) |
U10 and U13 | Two 128-MB DIMMs | 256 MB | MEM-RSP4-256M(=) |
This section describes the procedure for removing RSP4 DIMMs.
![]() | Caution To prevent ESD damage, handle DIMMs by the card edges only. |
Use the following procedure to remove the existing DIMM(s):
Step 1 Turn OFF the system power and remove the RSP4. (If you have a Cisco 7505, refer to the procedure in Figure 3-7; if you have a Cisco 7507, refer to the procedure in Figure 3-7; if you have a Cisco 7513 or a Cisco 7576, refer to the procedure in Figure 3-12. All figures appear in the chapter "Installing a Cisco 7500 Series Router.")
Step 2 Place the RSP4 on an antistatic mat or pad and ensure that you are wearing an antistatic device, such as a wrist strap.
Step 3 Position the RSP4 so that the faceplate is toward you and the edge connector is away from you---this position is shown in Figure B-7.
Step 4 Locate the DRAM DIMMs on the RSP4. The DIMMs occupy U10 (bank 0) and U13 (bank 1). (See Figure B-7.)
Step 5 For the DIMM you want to remove, pull down the lever on the DIMM socket to release the DIMM from the socket. (See Figure B-8.)
Step 6 When one end of the DIMM is released from the socket, grasp each end of the DIMM with your thumb and forefinger and pull the DIMM completely out of the socket. Handle the edges of the DIMM only (see Figure B-9); avoid touching the memory module or pins and the metal traces (the metal fingers along the connector edge of the DIMM), along the socket edge.
Step 7 Place the DIMM in an antistatic bag to protect it from ESD damage. You can use the DIMMs that you remove in other compatible equipment.
Step 8 Repeat Steps 4 through 7 for the remaining DIMM, if required for your upgrade.
This completes the DIMM removal procedure. Proceed to the next section to install the new DIMMs.
This section describes the procedure for installing new RSP4 DIMMs.
Use the following procedure to install the new DIMMs:
Step 1 Place the RSP4 on an antistatic mat or pad, and ensure that you are wearing an antistatic device, such as a wrist strap.
Step 2 Position the RSP4 so that the faceplate is toward you and the edge connector is away from you---this position is shown in Figure B-7.
![]() | Caution DIMMs are sensitive components that can be shorted by mishandling; they are susceptible to ESD damage. Handle DIMMs by the edges only; avoid touching the DIMMs, pins, or traces. (See Figure B-9.) |
Step 3 Remove the new DIMM from the antistatic bag.
Step 4 Hold the DIMM component-side up, with the connector edge (the metal fingers) closest to you. Hold the ends of the DIMM between your thumb and forefinger. (See Figure B-9.)

Step 5 Tilt the DIMM to approximately the same angle as the socket and insert the connector edge into the socket. Note the two notches (keys) on the connector edge of the DIMM. (See Figure B-9.) These keys are intended to assure correct orientation of the DIMM in the socket.
![]() | Caution When inserting DIMMs, use firm but not excessive pressure. If you damage a socket, you will have to return the RSP4 to the factory for repair. |
Step 6 Note the orientation of the socket key on the DIMM (see Figure B-9) and the DIMM socket and gently push the DIMM into the socket until the lever is flush against the side of the DIMM socket (see Figure B-10), and the DIMM's edge connector is fully inserted. If necessary, rock the DIMM gently back and forth to seat it properly.

Step 7 When the DIMM is installed, check that the release lever is flush against the side of the DIMM socket. (See Figure B-10.) If it is not, the DIMM might not be seated properly. If the DIMM appears misaligned, carefully remove it according to the removal procedure, and reseat it in the socket. Push the DIMM firmly back into the socket until the release lever is flush against the side of the DIMM socket.
Step 8 Repeat Steps 3 through 7 for the remaining DIMM, as required for your DRAM configuration.
Step 9 Replace the RSP4. If you have a Cisco 7505, refer to the procedure in Figure 3-7; if you have a Cisco 7507, refer to the procedure in Figure 3-7; if you have Cisco 7513 or a Cisco 7576, refer to the procedure in Figure 3-12. All figures appear in the chapter "Installing a Cisco 7500 Series Router."
Step 10 Turn on power to the system.
If the system fails to boot properly or if the console terminal displays a checksum or memory error after you have installed new DIMMs, check the following:
If after several attempts the system fails to restart properly, contact a service representative for assistance. Before you call, make note of any error messages, unusual LED states, or any other indications that might help solve the problem.
This completes the DRAM DIMM replacement procedure for the RSP4.
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