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This chapter describes how to perform a basic configuration for your Cisco 7206. The chapter contains the following sections:
This chapter guides you through a basic Cisco 7206 configuration, which is sufficient for you to access your network. Complex configuration procedures are beyond the scope of this publication and can be found in the configuration publications listed in the section "If You Need More Information" in this chapter.
To configure the Cisco 7206 from a console, you need to connect a terminal to the router's console port. Configuration requires access to the console port on the router's I/O controller.
Your Cisco 7206 router and the Cisco IOS software running on it contain extensive features and functionality, which are documented in the following resources:
The Cisco 7206 is administered using the Cisco command interpreter, called the EXEC. You must boot and log in to the router before you can enter an EXEC command. For security purposes the EXEC has two levels of access to commands, user EXEC mode and privileged EXEC mode.
The commands available at the user level are a subset of those available at the privileged level. Because many privileged-level EXEC commands are used to set operating parameters, you should password-protect these commands to prevent unauthorized use.
There are two commands you can use to set the password protection:
You must enter the correct password to gain access to privileged-level commands. The passwords should be different for maximum security. If you enter the same password for both during the setup script, the system will accept it, but you will receive a warning message indicating that you should enter a different password.
An enable secret password can contain from 1 to 25 uppercase and lowercase alphanumeric characters; an enable password can contain any number of uppercase and lowercase alphanumeric characters. In both cases, a number cannot be the first character. Spaces are also valid password characters; for example, "two words" is a valid password. Leading spaces are ignored; trailing spaces are recognized.
You can configure the Cisco 7206 using one of the procedures described in the following sections:
Follow the procedure that best fits the needs of your network configuration.
Before continuing the configuration process, check the current state of the router by entering the show version command. The show version command displays the release of Cisco IOS software that is available on the router.
The AutoInstall process is designed to configure the Cisco 7206 automatically after connection to your WAN. For AutoInstall to work properly, a Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) host on your network must be preconfigured to provide the required configuration files. The TCP/IP host may exist anywhere on the network as long as the following two conditions are maintained:
1. The host must be on the remote side of the router's synchronous serial connection to the WAN.
2. User Datagram Protocol (UDP) broadcasts to and from the router and the TCP/IP host are enabled.
This functionality is coordinated by your system administrator at the site where the TCP/IP host is located. You should not use AutoInstall unless the required files are available on the TCP/IP host. See the publications Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide and Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference for information about how AutoInstall works.
Complete the following steps to prepare your Cisco 7206 for the AutoInstall process:
Step 1 Attach the appropriate synchronous serial cable to synchronous serial interface 0 on the router.
Step 2 Turn the power switch on each power supply to the ON (|) position. (This action turns on AC power to the router.)
The router loads the operating system image from Flash memory. If the remote end of the WAN connection is connected and properly configured, the AutoInstall process begins.
Once the AutoInstall process is completed, use the copy running-config startup-config command to write the configuration data to the router's nonvolatile random-access memory (NVRAM). Perform the following step to complete this task.
Step 3 At the # prompt enter the following command:
Hostname# copy running-config startup-config
If you do not plan to use AutoInstall, do not connect the router's serial (WAN) cable to the channel service unit/data service unit (CSU/DSU). If the serial (WAN) cable is connected to the CSU/DSU and the router does not have a configuration stored in NVRAM, the router attempts to run AutoInstall at start up. The router may take several minutes to determine that AutoInstall is not set up to a remote TCP/IP host.
Once the router determines that AutoInstall is not configured, it will default to the setup facility. If the serial (WAN) cable is not connected, the router will boot from Flash memory and go automatically into the setup facility.
When you first start the setup program, you must configure the global parameters. These parameters are used for controlling system-wide settings. Complete the following steps to enter the global parameters:
Step 1 Connect a console terminal to the console port on the I/O controller, and then boot the router.
The system boots from Flash memory. The following information appears after about 30 seconds. When you see this information, you have successfully booted your router:
Restricted Rights Legend
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
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cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, California 95134-1706
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-J-M), Released Version 11.1(17)CA
Copyright (c) 1986-1996 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Sun 21-Apr-96 04:10 by
Image text-base: 0x60010890, data-base: 0x605F0000
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.1(17)CA, RELEASED SOFTWARE
ROM: 7200 Software (C7200-J-M), Released Version 11.1(17)CA
router uptime is 8 minutes
System restarted by reload
System image file is "c7200-j-mz", booted via tftp from 10.1.10
cisco 7206 (NPE 150) processor with 12288K/4096K bytes of memory.
R4700 processor, Implementation 33, Revision 1.0 (Level 2 Cache)
Last reset from power-on
Bridging software.
SuperLAT software copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp).
X.25 software, Version 2.0, NET2, BFE and GOSIP compliant.
TN3270 Emulation software (copyright 1994 by TGV Inc).
4 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces.
5 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces.
8 Serial network interfaces.
125K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
20480K bytes of Flash PCMCIA card at slot 0 (Sector size 128K).
4096K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 256K).
Configuration register is 0x0
--- System Configuration Dialog ---At any point you may enter a questions mark `?' for help.Use ctrl-c to abort configuration dialof at any prompt.Default settings are in square brackets `[]'.continue with configuration dialog? [yes]:
Step 2 When asked if you want to enter the initial configuration dialog and see the current interface summary, enter yes or press Return:
Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes]: First, would you like to see the current interface summary? [yes]:
In the following example, the summary shows a Cisco 7206 at first-time startup; that is, nothing is configured.
Any interface listed with OK? value "NO" does not have a valid configuration. Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol Ethernet0/0 unassigned NO not set down down Ethernet0/1 unassigned NO not set down down
Step 3 Choose which protocols to support on your interfaces. For Internet Protocol (IP)-only installations, you can accept the default values for most of the questions. A typical configuration using IP, IPX, and AppleTalk follows and continues through Step 9:
Configuring global parameters: Enter host name [Router]:
Step 4 Enter the enable secret password and the enable password:
The enable secret password is a one-way cryptographic secret
password used instead of the enable password when it exists. Enter enable secret: barney The enable password is used when there is no enable secret
password and when using older software and some boot images. Enter enable password: betty
Enter yes to accept SNMP management; enter no to refuse it:
Configure SNMP Network Management? [yes]:
Community string [public]:
Step 6 For the following query, do not enable CLNS:
Configure CLNS? [no]:
Step 7 For the following queries, enable routing on AppleTalk and IPX:
Configure AppleTalk? [no]: yes
Multizone networks? [no]: yes
Configure IPX? [no]: yes
Step 8 For the following queries, do not enable Vines, XNS, DECnet, or bridging:
Configure Vines? [no]: Configure XNS? [no]: Configure DECnet? [no]: Configure bridging? [no]:
Step 9 In most cases you will use IP routing. If you are using IP routing, you must also select an interior routing protocol. You can specify only one of two interior routing protocols to operate on your system using setup: Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP) or Routing Information Protocol (RIP).
To configure IP routing, enter yes (the default) or press Return, and then select an interior routing protocol:
Configure IP? [yes]:
Configure IGRP routing? [yes]:
Your IGRP autonomous system number [1]: 15
In the following example, routing is enabled on AppleTalk and IPX; IP is already selected:
Configure AppleTalk? [no]: yes
Multizone networks? [no]: yes
Configure IPX? [no]: yes
The following sample display includes a continuous listing of all configuration parameters selected in Step 3 through Step 9. These parameters are shown in the order in which they appear on your console terminal. Only IP, IPX, and AppleTalk are the selected protocols for this example.
Configuring global parameters:
Enter host name [Router]: router
The enable secret is a one-way cryptographic secret used
instead of the enable password when it exists.
Enter enable secret: barney
The enable password is used when there is no enable secret
and when using older software and some boot images.
Enter enable password: betty
Enter virtual terminal password: fred
Configure SNMP Network Management? [yes]:
Community string [public]:
Configure IP? [yes]:
Configure IGRP routing? [yes]:
Your IGRP autonomous system number [1]: 15
Configure Vines? [no]:
Configure IPX? [no]: y
Configure AppleTalk? [no]: y
Multizone networks? [no]: y
Configure Apollo? [no]:
Configure DECnet? [no]:
Configure XNS? [no]:
Configure CLNS? [no]:
Configure bridging? [no]:
Step 10 Save your settings to NVRAM. (Refer to the section "Saving Your Settings to NVRAM" later in this chapter.)
Following are the steps for configuring interfaces to allow communication over a LAN or WAN. To configure the interface parameters, you need your interface network addresses and subnet mask information. Consult with your network administrator for this information.
Step 1 In the following example, the system is being configured for an Ethernet LAN using IP. Respond to the prompts as follows, using your own addresses and mask at the setup prompts:
Configuring interface parameters: Configuring interface Ethernet0/0: Is this interface in use? [yes]: Use the 100 Base-TX (RJ-45) connector? [yes]: Configure IP on this interface? [no]: yes IP address for this interface: 10.1.1.10 Number of bits in subnet field [0]: Class A network is 1.0.0.0, 0 subnet bits; mask is 255.0.0.0
Step 2 Determine if you are going to enable IPX on this interface; if you are, enter the unique IPX network number:
Configure IPX on this interface? [no]: yes
IPX network number [2]:
Step 3 If you will be using AppleTalk on the interface, enter yes. Enter yes to configure for extended AppleTalk networks, and then enter the cable range number. Enter the zone name and any other additional zones that will be associated with your local zone:
Configure AppleTalk on this interface? [no]: yes Extended AppleTalk network? [no]: yes AppleTalk starting cable range [0]:
Step 4 Save your settings to NVRAM. (Refer to the section "Saving Your Settings to NVRAM" later in this chapter.)
Step 1 To configure serial port 0, enter yes:
Configuring interface Serial1/0: Is this interface in use? [no]: yes
Step 2 Determine which protocols you want on the synchronous serial interface and enter the appropriate responses:
Configure IP unnumbered on this interface? [no]: IP address for this interface: 10.1.1.20 Number of bits in subnet field [0]: Class A network is 1.0.0.0, 0 subnet bits; mask is 255.0.0.0 Configure IPX on this interface? [no]: yes IPX network number [2]: Configure AppleTalk on this interface? [no]: yes Extended AppleTalk network? [no]: AppleTalk network number [1]:
Step 3 Save your settings to NVRAM. (Refer to the section "Saving Your Settings to NVRAM" later in this chapter.)
The following sample display includes a continuous listing of all interface configuration parameters selected for Ethernet and synchronous serial interfaces. These parameters are shown in the order in which they appear on your console terminal. Only one Ethernet and one synchronous serial interface are configured for this example.
Configuring interface parameters: Configuring interface Ethernet0/0: Is this interface in use? [no]: yes Configure IP on this interface? [no]: yes IP address for this interface: 10.1.1.10 Number of bits in subnet field [0]: Class A network is 1.0.0.0, 0 subnet bits; mask is 255.0.0.0 Configure IPX on this interface? [no]: yes IPX network number [2]: 10 Configure AppleTalk on this interface? [no]: yes Extended AppleTalk network? [no]: yes AppleTalk starting cable range [0]: Configuring interface Serial1/0: Is this interface in use? [no]: yes Configure IP on this interface? [no]: yes Configure IP unnumbered on this interface? [no]: IP address for this interface: 10.1.1.20 Number of bits in subnet field [0]: Class A network is 1.0.0.0, 0 subnet bits; mask is 255.0.0.0 Configure IPX on this interface? [no]: yes IPX network number [2]: Configure AppleTalk on this interface? [no]: yes Extended AppleTalk network? [no]: AppleTalk network number [1]: The following configuration command script was created: hostname Router enable secret 5 $1$u8z3$PMYY8em./8sszhzk78p/Y0 enable password wilma line vty 0 4 password s snmp-server community public ! ip routing no vines routing ipx routing appletalk routing no apollo routing no decnet routing no xns routing no clns routing no bridge 1 ! Turn off IPX to prevent network conflicts. interface Ethernet0/0 no ipx network ! interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 10.1.1.10 255.0.0.0 appletalk cable-range 0-0 0.0 appletalk discovery no mop enabled ! interface serial1/0 ip address 10.1.1.20 255.0.0.0 ip route-cache cbus no keepalive ! ! router igrp 15 network 1.0.0.0 ! end Use this configuration? [yes/no]: yes [OK] Use the enabled mode `configure' command to modify this configuration. Press RETURN to get started!
Your Cisco 7206 is now minimally configured and is ready to use. You can use the setup command if you want to modify the parameters after the initial configuration. To perform more complex configurations, use the configure command.
For information on additional interface configuration and specific system configurations, refer to the section "If You Need More Information" earlier in this chapter.
Step 1 Connect a console terminal to the console port on the I/O controller.
Step 2 When asked if you want to enter the initial dialog, answer no to go into the normal operating mode of the router:
Would you like to enter the initial dialog? [yes]: no
Step 3 After a few seconds the user EXEC prompt (Router>) is displayed. Type enable to enter enable mode (configuration changes can only be made in enable mode):
Router> enable
The prompt changes to the privileged EXEC prompt:
Router#
Step 4 Enter the config terminal command at the enable prompt to enter configuration mode from the terminal:
Router# config terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#
At the Router(config)# prompt, enter the interface type slot/port command to enter interface configuration mode:
Router(config)#interface serial slot/portRouter(config-int)#
In either configuration mode, you can now enter any changes to the configuration. Press Ctrl-Z (hold down the Control key while you press Z) or enter end to exit configuration mode and return to the EXEC command interpreter.
Step 5 Save your settings to NVRAM. (Refer to the section "Saving Your Settings to NVRAM" later in this chapter.)
Your Cisco 7206 is now minimally configured and will boot with the configuration you have entered. To see a list of the configuration commands available to you, enter ? at the prompt or press the help key while in configuration mode.
To store the configuration or changes to your startup configuration in NVRAM, enter the copy running-config startup-config command at the Hostname# prompt:
Hostname# copy running-config startup-config
Using this command saves the configuration settings that you created in the Cisco 7206 using configuration mode and the setup facility. If you fail to do this, your configuration will be lost the next time you reload the router.
You can check your settings and review any changes to your configuration using various software commands.
To check the value of the settings you have entered, enter the show running-config command at the Router# prompt:
Router# show running-config . . .
To review changes you make to the configuration, use the EXEC show startup-config command to display the information stored in NVRAM.
To make advanced configuration changes after you establish the basic startup configuration for your Cisco 7206, refer to the publications listed in the section "If You Need More Information" in this chapter. These publications contain additional information on using the configure command.
The configuration publications also provide information about the following tasks:
After you have installed the Cisco 7206 hardware, checked all external connections, turned on the system power, allowed the system to boot up, and minimally configured the system, you might need to perform more complex configurations, which are beyond the scope of this publication.
For specific information on system and interface configuration, refer to the publications listed in the section "If You Need More Information" earlier in this chapter.
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Posted: Fri Jun 18 10:25:17 PDT 1999
Copyright 1989-1999©Cisco Systems Inc.