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This chapter describes the ATM switch processor (ASP) and multiservice switch route processor (MSRP), which are referred to generically as the processor card. The processor card is shown in Figure 1-1. This card contains the main system processor that includes the ATM switching engine and network management processor for the system software and most of the system memory components. The processor card maintains and executes the management functions that control the system. You can install the processor card in the following systems:

This chapter describes the processor card features in the following sections:
With the Flash memory SIMM, you can load and store system software images remotely. You can download a new software image over the network, or from a local server, and add the new image to Flash memory or replace an existing image.
The processor card has two Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) card slots into which you can install up to two Type II Flash memory cards. (See Figure 1-2.) You can store the system software and configuration information on these cards. You can also configure the system to boot from a software image stored on the Flash memory card.

Dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) single in-line memory modules (SIMMs) to store incoming and outgoing packets, queues, and caches (32-MB default for the feature card per-class queuing [FC-PCQ] or 64-MB default for the feature card per-flow queuing [FC-PFQ]).
The LEDs on the processor card indicate the status of the processor card, fan assembly, and power supplies. (See Figure 1-3.)

The reset switch is at the left side of the processor card faceplate, through a small hole between two columns of LEDs. You can use the reset switch when a software-initiated reset is not possible. (See Figure 1-3.)
The processor card includes one RJ-45 Ethernet port (labeled Enet) that you can use to connect a management workstation for SNMP management. (See Figure 1-3.)
The processor card includes one auxiliary port (labeled AUX) and one console port (labeled CONSOLE), shown in Figure 1-4.
The auxiliary port is a male Electronics Industries Association/Telecommunications Industry Association (EIA/TIA)-232, data terminal equipment (DTE), DB-25 plug used for connection to a modem.
The console port is a female, EIA/TIA-232, data communications equipment (DCE),
DB-25 receptacle used for connection to a console terminal or modem.
The feature card (see Figure 1-5) is a daughter card on the processor card that provides a number of value-added features in addition to the basic switch functionality.

There are two types of feature cards: feature card per-class queuing (FC-PCQ) and feature card per-flow queuing (FC-PFQ). FC-PCQ provides a subset of the ATM Forum traffic management features provided by FC-PFQ, as described in Table 1-1.
| Feature | FC-PCQ | FC-PFQ |
|---|---|---|
Traffic classes | CBR, RT-VBR, NRT-VBR, ABR (EFCI and RR), UBR | |
Output queuing | Four classes per port | Per-VC or per-VP |
Output scheduling | Strict priority | Strict priority, rate scheduling, and WRR8 |
Intelligent early packet discard | Multiple fixed thresholds | Multiple, weighted, dynamic thresholds |
Intelligent tail (partial) packet discard | Supported | Supported |
Selective cell marking and discard | Multiple fixed thresholds | Multiple, weighted, dynamic thresholds |
Shaping | Per-port (pacing) | Per-VC or per-VP (128 shaped VP tunnels) |
Policing (UPC9) | Dual mode, single leaky bucket | Dual leaky bucket |
Frame mode VC-merge | - | Supported |
Point-to-multipoint VC (multicast) | One leaf per output port, per point-to-multipoint | Multiple leaves per output port, per point-to-multipoint |
Network clock switchover | Automatic upon failure | Programmable clock selection criteria |
Nondisruptive snooping | Per-port transmit or receive | Per-VC, per-VP, or per-port |
Table 1-2 lists the processor card and feature card options supported by system type.
| System Type | ProcessorCard | Feature Card | Product Number1 | Label on Faceplate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
LightStream 1010 ATM switch | ASP-B | FC-PCQ FC-PFQ | L1010-ASP-B-FC1 L1010-ASP-B-FCPFQ | ATM SWITCH/PROCESSOR-B ATM SWITCH/PROCESSOR-B |
ASP-C | FC-PCQ FC-PFQ | L1010-ASP-C-FC1 L1010-ASP-C-FCPFQ | ATM SWITCH/PROCESSOR-C MULTISERVICE SWITCH ROUTE PROCESSOR | |
MSRP | FC-PFQ | C8515-MSRP | MULTISERVICE SWITCH ROUTE PROCESSOR | |
Catalyst 8510 MSR | MSRP | FC-PFQ | C8515-MSRP | MULTISERVICE SWITCH ROUTE PROCESSOR |
Catalyst 5500 switch | ASP-B | FC-PCQ FC-PFQ | L1010-ASP-B-FC1 L1010-ASP-B-FCPFQ | ATM SWITCH/PROCESSOR-B ATM SWITCH/PROCESSOR-B |
ASP-C | FC-PCQ FC-PFQ | L1010-ASP-C-FC1 L1010-ASP-C-FCPFQ | ATM SWITCH/PROCESSOR-C MULTISERVICE SWITCH ROUTE PROCESSOR | |
MSRP | FC-PFQ | C8515-MSRP
| MULTISERVICE SWITCH ROUTE PROCESSOR |
| 1To order a feature card as a spare part, use the product number followed by an equal sign. For example, you can order ASP-B with FC-PCQ as a spare part by using product number L1010-ASP-B-FC1=. |
Table 1-3 lists the maximum switch configuration for the feature cards.
| Feature | FC-PCQ | FC-PFQ |
|---|---|---|
64K cells | 64K cells | |
Point-to-point VCs | 64K | 64K |
Point-to-multipoint VCs | 1098 | 64K |
Point-to-multipoint leaves1 | 32 per IVC | 254 per input root |
| 1Maximum leaves per LightStream 1010 ATM switch (for both feature cards) is 128K. |
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