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This chapter describes how to configure the Cisco Media Gateway (MGW) for the Cisco SS7 Interconnect for Access Servers Solution. The Cisco AS5200 and the Cisco AS5800 act as a network access server, or MGW, in an environment where SS7 and Q.931/IP is used to signal the establishment of bearer channels on time-division multiplexing (TDM) trunks connected to the MGW.
This chapter includes the following sections:
The Cisco AS5200 is a versatile data communications platform that provides the functions of an access server, a router, and digital modems in a modular chassis.
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Note Starting with Release 2.1 of Cisco SS7 Interconnect for Access Servers Solution, the Cisco AS5200 can no longer be ordered. Cisco supports the existing installation base only. |
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Note This model is available with one Ethernet port and two serial ports. It is not recommended for use in a fault-tolerant or continuous-service configuration. |

| Feature | Support for ... |
|---|---|
Asynchronous and digital ISDN calling | Service and termination of (ISDN) calls per standalone Cisco AS5200 and one phone number. |
T1/E1 PRI lines | Two T1 or E1 PRI lines. Combines LAN, WAN, and asynchronous line support in a single package. |
Integrated modems | As many as 60 (with E1 configuration). |
Protocols and services | All protocols and services on the asynchronous ports. |
Telnet connections | Dialing out from the network. |
IBM tunneling and conversion | Data Link Switching (DLSw). |
Management | Bandwidth management and optimization and security features including data compression, IPX/SPX spooling, and packet filters. |
Multiprotocol security | Multiprotocol security levels with authorization and accounting control. |
Consult the following documentation for more details:
These publications are available on the Documentation CD-ROM that arrived with your access server and on the World Wide Web from Cisco's home page, or as printed copies you can order.
Before you begin, make sure that you have completed the following tasks:
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Note After you remove or swap the active RLM link between the access server and the signaling controller, you have to wait at least 10 seconds for the access server to complete the switchover. |
If you have questions or need assistance, see the "Obtaining Technical Assistance" section.
For each media gateway installed in your solution, you must:
This section lists the steps you should follow to configure your Cisco MGW for the Cisco SS7 Interconnect for Access Servers Solution.
For each Cisco AS5200 installed in your solution, you must:
| Feature | Purpose |
|---|---|
description analog users | Enables synchronous modem dial-in calls to be configured as a group; must be created manually. |
ip unnumbered loopback0 | Prevents dial-in users from being affected by the loss of a specific IP interface in the access server. |
encapsulation ppp | Enables PPP encapsulation for dial-in users. |
no logging event link-status | Disables logging of link state changes. |
async mode interactive | Changes line to interactive mode |
peer default ip address pool default | Specifies that IP addresses for analog dial-in users will be obtained from the default IP address pool. |
ppp authentication chap | Enables Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) authentication (optional). |
group-range <first_modem> <last> | Defines the modems in this group. |
hold-queue 10 in | Specifies the maximum number of packets in the input hold-queue. |
no cdp enable | Disables Cisco Discovery Protocol on this interface. |
| Feature | Purpose |
|---|---|
line <first-modem> <last> | Specifies range of async modem lines with the same configuration. |
autoselect during-login | Enables the username and/or password prompt to be displayed without pressing the Return key. After the user logs in, the autoselect function begins. |
autoselect ppp | Configures the Cisco IOS software to allow a PPP session to start up automatically. |
login local|aaa|tacacs | Enables password checking during login. |
modem InOut | Configures a line to be used for both incoming and outgoing calls. |
The following output is a sample configuration for the Cisco AS5200 with steps describing what commands to type:
! hostname XXXX
Step 2 Enter your password. The following defaults appear:
spe 0/0 0/4 firmware location system:/ucode/mica_port_firmware spe 2/0 2/4 firmware location system:/ucode/mica_port_firmware ! !
Step 3 Enter your IP host name, which corresponds to your network topology:
ip subnet-zero !
Step 4 Configure the switch type to Q.931, using the isdn switch-type primary command:
isdn switch-type primary-ni ! !
Step 5 Configure the media gateway for channelized T1 or E1 lines. Enter E1 0 or T1 1. (This will depend on your network. This sample shows E1.)
controller E1 0 framing NO-CRC4 clock source line primary pri-group timeslots 1-31 nfas_d primary nfas_int 0 nfas_group 0 ! controller E1 1 framing NO-CRC4 clock source line secondary pri-group timeslots 1-31 nfas_d none nfas_int 1 nfas_group 0 ! !
interface Ethernet0 ip address 209.165.200.224 255.255.255.224 no ip directed-broadcast no ip route-cache no ip mroute-cache !
Step 7 Configure a routing protocol and any additional interfaces:
! interface Serial1 ip address 209.165.200.224 255.255.255.224 no ip directed-broadcast no ip route-cache no ip mroute-cache ! no cdp enable ! router rip redistribute connected network 209.165.200.224 ! no ip http server ip classless ! !
Step 9 Using the dialer dnis command, configure the DNIS:
dialer dnis group dnis1 number 9157181
Step 10 Configure RLM:
! rlm version 2 ! rlm group 1 server A link hostname server A source eth0 weight 1 !
Step 11 Configure the modem lines:
line 1 60 modem InOut transport preferred lat pad telnet rlogin udptn v120 transport input all transport output lat pad telnet rlogin udptn v120
This section describes how to configure the Cisco IOS on the Cisco AS5800 for the Cisco SS7 Interconnect for Access Servers Solution. The Cisco AS5800 acts as a network access server, or Cisco Media Gateway (MGW), in an environment where SS7 and Q.931/IP is used to signal the establishment of bearer channels on time-division multiplexing (TDM) trunks connected to the Cisco MGW.
The Cisco AS5800 is a high-density, ISDN and modem WAN aggregation system that provides both digital and analog call termination. The Cisco MGW components include a Cisco 5814 dial shelf and a Cisco 7206 router shelf. An optional AC power shelf is also available. Feature cards in the dial shelf communicate with the host router shelf over a dial-shelf interconnect cable. This nonblocking interconnect cable supports 100-Mbps, full-duplex data transfer.
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Note The Cisco 72xx family routers have the VIP card capability allowing for redundant configurations. |
.
| Feature | Support for... |
|---|---|
Asynchronous and digital ISDN calling | Service and termination of (ISDN) calls per standalone Cisco AS5800 and one phone number. |
T1/E1 PRI lines | Supports 48 T1 or 36 E1 PRI lines. Combines LAN, WAN, and asynchronous line support in a single package. |
Integrated modems | As many as 720 (with E1 configuration). |
Protocols and services | All protocols and services on the asynchronous ports. |
Telnet connections | Dialing out from the network. |
IBM tunneling and conversion | Data link switching (DLSw). |
Management | Offers bandwidth management and optimization and security features including data compression, IPX/SPX spooling, and packet filters. |
Multiprotocol security | Delivers multiprotocol security levels with authorization and accounting control. |
T1/E1 PRI lines | Supports as many as 48 T1 or 36 E1 lines by using two 12-port interface cards. |
CT3 termination | Supports as many as 672 trunks by using one T3 connection with as many as two cards (1344 trunks) per Cisco AS5800 chassis. |
Dialup access | Provides wholesale dial services to both large corporations and ISPs. |
Compliance | NEBS Level 3 and ETSI compliance. (These are North American and European telecom certifications.) |
Consult the following documentation for more details:
These publications are available on the Documentation CD-ROM that arrived with your access server, on the World Wide Web from Cisco's home page, or as printed copies that you can order.
The configuration process for the Cisco IOS on the Cisco AS5800 is similar to the configuration of the Cisco AS5300, with the following exceptions:
| Controllers and Interfaces | Slot | Name |
|---|---|---|
12xT1, 12xE1 PRI Trunk Card | DSC 0 | Controller T1|E1 1/0/0-1/0/11 |
12xT1, 12xE1 PRI Trunk Card | DSC 1 | Controller T1|E1 1/1/0-1/1/11 |
CT3 PRI Trunk Card | DSC 0 | Controller T1 1/0/0-1/0/27 |
CT3 PRI Trunk Card | DSC 1 | Controller T1 1/1/0-1/1/27 |
Modem Card (72 or 144 modems) | DSC 2 | Lines (async) 1/2/00-1/2/71 or 1/2/143 |
Modem Card (72 or 144 modems) | DSC 3 | Lines (async) 1/3/00-1/3/71 or 1/3/143 |
Modem Card (72 or 144 modems) | DSC 4 | Lines (async) 1/4/00-1/4/71 or 1/4/143 |
Modem Card (72 or 144 modems) | DSC 5 | Lines (async) 1/5/00-1/5/71 or 1/5/143 |
Modem Card (72 or 144 modems) | DSC 6 | Lines (async) 1/6/00-1/6/71 or 1/6/143 |
Modem Card (72 or 144 modems) | DSC 7 | Lines (async) 1/7/00-1/7/71 or 1/7/143 |
Modem Card (72 or 144 modems) | DSC 8 | Lines (async) 1/8/00-1/8/71 or 1/8/143 |
Modem Card (72 or 144 modems) | DSC 9 | Lines (async) 1/9/00-1/9/71 or 1/9/143 |
Modem Card (72 or 144 modems) | DSC 10 | Lines (async) 1/10/00-1/10/71 or 1/10/143 |
Modem Card (72 or 144 modems) | DSC 11 | Lines (async) 1/11/00-1/11/71 or 1/11/143 |
Dial Shelf Controller | DSC 13 | N/A |
Dial Shelf Controller (optional) | DSC 14 | N/A |
| Controller Format: T1| E1 1/0/0 | Type T1| E1 | Framing (SF | ESF) (crc4|no-crc4) | Line Code (B8ZS | AMI) (HDB3 | AMI) | Clocking (line | internal | loop timing) | Other | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Interface Name | Type | IP Address | Mask | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
FastEthernet0 | FE |
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| Access to IP network, path to signaling controller for signaling, and so on. |
Serial 1/0/0:23 | serial | No IP address | N/A | Pseudo ISDN D channel for configuration of signaling controller; created automatically with the pri-group command. |
Group-Async1 | async lines | IP unnumbered loopback0 | N/A | For async modem dial-in calls to be configured as a group; must be created manually. |
Dialer 1 | digital | IP unnumbered loopback0 | N/A | For digital dial-in calls to be configured as a group; created automatically by the dialer rotary-group 1 command in S0:23 or S1/0/0:23 interface configuration. |
| Interface | Description | ||
description pseudo D channel | In a signaling controller environment, this channel does not carry ISDN D channel signaling, but the configuration still requires a D channel definition so that the normal D channel is used. This channel is actually a bearer channel. | ||
no ip address | Configuration of the ISDN D Channel.
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encapsulation ppp | Enables PPP encapsulation.
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no logging event link-status | Disables logging of link state changes (default). | ||
dialer rotary-group 1 | Creates interface dialer1 for digital dial-in users in bearer channels of PRIs signaled by this D channel. | ||
isdn switch-type primary-ni | ISDN D channel signaling is type "ni", which is ISDN over IP from the signaling controller.
| ||
isdn incoming-voice modem | Bearer channels containing analog dial-in users are to be connected to modems (or VFC for VoIP) to establish PPP sessions. | ||
isdn rlm-group 0 | RLM group; indicates that ISDN D channel will be from the signaling controller over IP address specified in the RLM group command below. | ||
no cdp enable | Disables Cisco Discovery Protocol on interface. |
If you have questions or need assistance, see the Cisco Connection Online in the Preface.
Following is a sample configuration output from a Cisco AS5800 set up for bearer channels.
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Note In the following sample output, the Cisco 5800-3 is the Cisco AS5800 dial shelf, and the Cisco 5800-rtr is the Cisco AS5800 router shelf. |
begin ! version 12.0 no service pad service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname DA-Slot12 ! ! ! ! ! ! ip subnet-zero ! ! ! interface Ethernet0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! no ip http server ip classless ! ! line con 0 transport input none line vty 0 4 no login ! end ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname 7206-6 ! no logging console enable password lab ! ! ! ! shelf-id 0 router-shelf shelf-id 1 dial-shelf ! ! ! resource-pool disable ! modem-pool Default pool-range 1/4/0-1/5/143 !
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Posted: Fri Aug 25 14:26:43 PDT 2000
Copyright 1989-2000©Cisco Systems Inc.