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This chapter provides reference material designed to supplement the installation chapter. The chapter contains the following sections:
This chapter contains command examples. Cisco uses the following conventions:
Command descriptions use these conventions:
router> indicates that you should be at the user level, and the prompt router# indicates that you should be at the privileged level. Access to the privileged level usually requires a password.
Examples use these conventions:
screen font.
Exclamation points (!) at the beginning of a line indicate a comment line.


Use the information in the following section to service the A/B Switch.
The A/B Switch is a card cage filled with switching cards. A special cable is required to join together all of the switching cards. Cisco uses an EIA/TIA-232 lead-sensing A/B Switch as the primary switch and the RJ-45 and V.35 switches as secondary. The cards are hot-swappable.
Two versions of the A/B Switch are available: AC-powered and DC-powered. The AC-powered version has one power supply while the DC-powered version has redundant power supplies. The nest has 12 card slots for up to 12 A/B Switches. The gang cable uses 12 slots as described in Table 6-1.
| Slot Number | Description |
|---|---|
Slot 1 | Primary |
Slots 2 to 9 | Secondary (of slot 1) |
Slots 10 to 12 | Independent |
Slot 1 is used to switch slots 1 through 9 to either A or B.
Each switching card has a three-position manual control switch that is accessible from the front of the rack-mount enclosure. For the failover functionality to work, the manual control switches must be in the AUTO position.


The AC-powered A/B Switch is equipped with replaceable fuses on its power supply. The fuse is located on the rear panel at reference designator F1 (see Figure 6-6). Two spare 250V 3A fuses (3A Slo-Blo, 3AG Type, Littlefuse part number 313003) are included with the A/B Switch documentation that shipped with your system.
Use the following steps to replace the fuse on the A/B Switch power supply card:
Step 1 Disconnect the external AC power source.
Step 2 Locate the fuse at the location marked 3A 250V.
![]() | Warning The A/B Switch fuses may be hot to touch: be careful when removing the unit. |
Step 3 Remove the fuse from the power supply card.
Step 4 Install the replacement fuse (3A Slo-Blo, 3AG Type, Littlefuse part number 313003).
![]() | Warning The DC powered A/B Switch relies on the building's installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that a fuse or circuit breaker no larger than 3A is used. |
The A/B Switch is equipped with replaceable fuses on its power supply cards. Two spare 250V 2A fuses (Littlefuse # 312.002) are included with the A/B Switch documentation that shipped with your system. The fuse is located at reference designator F1, as shown in Figure 6-7.

Use the following instructions to replace the fuse on the A/B Switch power supply card.
Step 1 Disconnect the 48V power cable from the A/B Switch.
Step 2 Remove the two mounting screws from the faceplate of the power supply card.
Step 3 Slide the power supply card out of the A/B Switch card nest.
Step 4 Locate the fuse at location F1 (see Figure 6-7).
Step 5 Remove the fuse from the power supply card.
Step 6 Install the replacement fuse (2 amp, 250V, Littlefuse # 312.002) in location F1.
Step 7 Reinsert the power supply card in the A/B Switch card nest.
Step 8 Insert and tighten the two mounting screws on the power supply card faceplate.
![]() | Tips For additional A/B Switch documentation, see "Related Documentation" section |
The ARU (Dataprobe SB-4 stunt box) is an option for the TC-E450-AC series Cisco MGC. The ARU supports physical office alarming functions required by many telephone companies. This section describes how to program the ARU and describes the ARU battery and fuse replacement. Figure 6-8 and Figure 6-9 show the ARU.


The following sections describe how to program the Dataprobe SB-4 to act as a Cisco ARU.
Follow these steps to log in to the ARU and obtain the main menu.
Step 1 Edit the /etc/remote file with the following:
aru:dv=devname:br#9600:el=^C^S^Q^U^D:ie%$:oe=^D: aru_init:dv=devname:br#2400:el=^C^S^Q^U^D:ie%$:oe=^D:
Replace the bold characters above with the full path name to the ARU command port name (for example: /dev/term/a). This will allow you to use the command tip aru to access the command port of the ARU under normal conditions and to use the command tip aru_init to access the command port on an unmodified SB-4. The ARU (SB-4) has a menu-driven programming interface.
Step 2 Log in to the ARU by entering tip aru (for an existing ARU) or tip aru_init (for a new ARU). You will see confirmation of the connection. (You can leave TIP by entering
< ~ . > at any time.)
The ARU is connected to the Cisco MGC host computer through an asynchronous connection. To talk to the ARU, the UNIX utility TIP is required. When the unit is new, the command port is set at 2400 baud.
Change the command port to 9600 baud to use the tip aru command as follows:
(a) Press Enter.
The ARU returns the location ID and prompts for the security code. The factory default code is TEST.
(b) Enter the following:
<security code>
(c) Press Enter.
The main menu appears:
LOCATION: ARU1 STUNT BOX 4 ENTER SECURITY CODE > TEST LOCATION: ARU1 STUNT BOX 4 S) ALARM STATUS R) RELAY CONTROL P) PROGRAMMING X) EXIT / DISCONNECT ** NEW EVENT ** VIEW STATUS SCREEN > p
Program the baud rate of the command and monitor ports, create a password, and find the location ID and time as follows:
Step 1 Enter P, then press Enter.
The main programming menu appears.
Step 2 Check the baud rates of the command and monitor ports:
(a) Enter A to check the monitor port setup
(b) Enter B to check the command port setup.
If the baud rate is not 9600, do the following:
(c) Press Enter to return to the main programming menu.
Step 3 Exit and log back in to the ARU. This causes the higher baud rate to take effect. To do this, enter the following commands:
(a) Enter M and press Enter to return to the main menu.
(b) Enter X and press Enter to log off.
(c) Use < ~ . > to return to the UNIX prompt.
(d) Enter tip aru to reconnect to the ARU.
(e) Press Enter to return to the login screen:
PROGRAMMING LOCATION: ARU1
PROGRAMMING MENU 1) STRING ALARMS
2) HEARTBEAT ALARM
3) INPUT ALARMS
4) RELAY CONTROLS
5) LOCATION ID : ARU1
6) SECURITY CODE : TEST
7) TIME/DATE : 14:09:09 95/10/25
8) REPORT MODE : TERMINAL
9) REPORT PREFIX : NONE
0) MODEM SETUP
A) MONITOR PORT SETUP
B) COMMAND PORT SETUP
M) MAIN MENU ** NEW EVENT ** VIEW STATUS SCREEN > 1
TEST.
Step 1 Enter 5 on the main programming screen and press Enter.
Location id = ARU
Step 2 Enter M, then press Enter to return to the main menu.
Use the string alarms in Table 6-2 to begin programming the string, heartbeat, input alarms, and relay controls. Enter all characters in capital letters.
Step 1 Enter 1) STRING ALARMS on the Programming Menu:
PROGRAMMING LOCATION: ARU1
STRING ALARM # 1 1) NAME : MAIN CRITICAL ALARM 2) STATUS : ACTIVE 3) ALARM STRING : CRITICAL SET 4) ALARM MESSAGE : CRITICAL SET SYS 5) CLEAR STRING : CRITICAL CLEAR 6) CLEAR MESSAGE : CRITICAL CLEAR SYS 7) ACKNOWLEDGMENT : NOT REQUIRED 8) RECALL ON CLEAR : NO 9) RELAY ASSIGNED : 1 A) ALL-CLEAR STRING : B) RESET ALARM N) NEXT P) PREVIOUS S) ALARM STATUS M) PROGRAMMING MENU ** NEW EVENT ** VIEW STATUS SCREEN > 1
| Alarm Name [1] | Alarm String [3] | Alarm Message [4] | Clear String [5] | Clear Message [6] | Relay Assigned [9] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAIN CRITICAL ALARM | CRITICAL SET | CRITICAL SET SYS | CRITICAL CLEAR | CRITICAL CLEAR SYS | 1 |
MAIN MAJOR ALARM | MAJOR SET | MAJOR SET SYS | MAJOR CLEAR | MAJOR CLEAR SYS | 2 |
MAIN MINOR ALARM | MINOR SET | MINOR SET SYS | MINOR CLEAR | MINOR CLEAR SYS | 3 |
MAIN INFO ALARM | INFO SET | INFO SET SYS | INFO CLEAR | INFO CLEAR SYS | 4 |
ARU TEST ONLY | ARU TEST | ARU TEST SYS | ARU CLEAR | ARU CLEAR SYS | None |
Step 2 Enter fields 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 9 to program each specific alarm. Enter 2 to toggle the active/inactive status switch.
Step 3 For each alarm, enter 2 and press Enter to activate (if not already active, this is a toggle). All other entries (7, 8, and A) are left at the default.
PROGRAMMING LOCATION: ARU1 STRING ALARM # 2 ALARM STRING NAME: MAIN CRITICAL ALARM ENTER NEW NAME (20 CHARACTERS MAX) ENTER >
Step 4 After all status alarms have been programmed, enter M at the prompt and press Enter to return to the Programming Menu:
Alarm Name: MAIN CRITICAL ALARM Alarm String: CRITICAL SET Alarm Message: CRITICAL SET SYS Clear String: CRITICAL CLEAR Clear Message: CRITICAL CLEAR SYS Relay Assigned: 1 Alarm Name: MAIN MAJOR ALARM Alarm String: MAJOR SET Alarm Message: MAJOR SET SYS Clear String: MAJOR CLEAR Clear Message: MAJOR CLEAR SYS Relay Assigned: 2 Alarm Name: MAIN MINOR ALARM Alarm String: MINOR SET Alarm Message: MINOR SET SYS Clear String: MINOR CLEAR Clear Message: MINOR CLEAR SYS Relay Assigned: 3 Alarm Name: MAIN iNFO ALARM Alarm String: INFO SET Alarm Message: INFO SET SYS Clear String: INFO CLEAR Clear Message: INFO CLEAR SYS Relay Assigned: 4 Alarm Name: ARU TEST ONLY Alarm Sting: ARU TEST Alarm Message: ARU TEST SYS Clear String: ARU CLEAR Clear Message: ARU CLEAR SYS Relay Assigned: NONE
Step 1 Enter 2 to program the heartbeat alarms:
PROGRAMMING LOCATION: ARU1 PROGRAMMING MENU 1) STRING ALARMS 2) HEARTBEAT ALARM 3) INPUT ALARMS 4) RELAY CONTROLS 5) LOCATION ID : ARU1 6) SECURITY CODE : TEST 7) TIME/DATE : 14:09:26 95/10/25 8) REPORT MODE : TERMINAL 9) REPORT PREFIX : NONE 0) MODEM SETUP A) MONITOR PORT SETUP B) COMMAND PORT SETUP M) MAIN MENU ** NEW EVENT ** VIEW STATUS SCREEN > 2 PROGRAMMING LOCATION: ARU1 HEARTBEAT ALARM 1) NAME : SYSTEM HEARTBEAT 2) STATUS : ACTIVE 3) HEARTBEAT STRING : SYSTEM ALIVE 4) ALARM MESSAGE : HEARTBEAT FAILURE 5) RESTORE MESSAGE : HEARTBEAT RESUMED 6) ACKNOWLEDGMENT : NOT REQUIRED 7) RECALL ON RESTORE : NO 8) RELAY ASSIGNED : 1 9) TIME INTERVAL : 60 SECS S) ALARM STATUS M) PROGRAMMING MENU ** NEW EVENT ** VIEW STATUS SCREEN > M Name: SYSTEM HEARTBEAT Hearbeat String: SYSTEM ALIVE Alarm Message: HEARTBEAT FAILURE Restore Message: HEARTBEAT RESUMED Relay Assigned: 1 Time Interval: 60
Step 2 When all alarms are programmed, enter M, then press Enter. The Programming Menu appears:
PROGRAMMING LOCATION: ARU1 PROGRAMMING MENU 1) STRING ALARMS 2) HEARTBEAT ALARM 3) INPUT ALARMS 4) RELAY CONTROLS 5) LOCATION ID : ARU1 6) SECURITY CODE : TEST 7) TIME/DATE : 14:09:41 95/10/25 8) REPORT MODE : TERMINAL 9) REPORT PREFIX : NONE 0) MODEM SETUP A) MONITOR PORT SETUP B) COMMAND PORT SETUP M) MAIN MENU ** NEW EVENT ** VIEW STATUS SCREEN > 3
Use the information in Table 6-3 to program the input alarms.
Step 1 Enter 3 to program the input alarms:
INPUT PROGRAMMING LOCATION: ARU1 INPUT CIRCUIT #1 1) NAME : MISC HARDWARE 2) STATUS : ACTIVE 3) ACTIVATE ON : ALARM ON CONTACTS CLOSED OR LOW 4) DELAY TIME : 01.00 SEC. (00.01 TO 99.99) 5) ALARM MESSAGE : HARDWARE SET 6) ACKNOWLEDGMENT : NOT REQUIRED 7) RECALL ON CLEAR : NO 8) CLEAR MESSAGE : HARDWARE CLEAR 9) RELAY ASSIGNED : 2 N) NEXT P) PREVIOUS S) STATUS SCREEN M) PROGRAMMING MENU ** NEW EVENT ** VIEW STATUS SCREEN > 3
| Name [1] | Alarm Message [5] | Clear Message [8] | Relay Assigned [9] |
|---|---|---|---|
MISC HARDWARE | HARDWARE SET | HARDWARE CLEAR | 2 |
AUX CRITICAL ALARM | CRITICAL SET AUX | CRITICAL CLEAR AUX | 1 |
AUX MAJOR ALARM | MAJOR SET AUX | MAJOR CLEAR AUX | 2 |
AUX MINOR ALARM | MINOR SET AUX | MINOR CLEAR AUX | 3 |
Name: MISC HARDWARE Alarm Message: HARDWARE SET Clear Message: HARDWARE CLEAR Relay Assigned: 2 Name: AUX CRITICAL ALARM Alarm Message: CRITICAL SET AUX Clear Message: CRITICAL CLEAR AUX Relay Assigned: 1 Name: AUX MAJOR ALARM Alarm Message: MAJOR SET AUX Clear Message: MAJOR CLEAR AUX Relay Assigned: 2 Name: AUX MINOR ALARM Alarm Message: MINOR SET AUX Clear Message: MINOR CLEAR AUX Relay Assigned: 3
Step 2 Enter 2 and press Enter to activate the alarm (if not already active, this is a toggle). All other entries (6 and 7) are left at the default. When finished, enter M.
Step 1 Enter 4 to program the relay controls. Programming the relay name is the final step of programming the ARU. Select from the following relay name options:
RELAY PROGRAMMING LOCATION: ARU1 RELAY # 1 ASSIGNED TO: STRING # HB # INPUT # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 1 2 3 4 X X X 1) RELAY NAME : CRITICAL 2) RELAY NORMAL STATE: DE-ENERGIZED 3) RELAY FUNCTION : ON/OFF 4) FEEDBACK : NO N) NEXT P) PREVIOUS S) STATUS SCREEN M) PROGRAMMING MENU ** NEW EVENT ** VIEW STATUS SCREEN > N
Step 2 Enter each name and press Enter.
Step 3 Enter N) NEXT until all four relay names are correct. All other entries (2, 3, and 4) are left as the default value.
Step 4 When you finish, enter M. The Programming Menu appears.
PROGRAMMING LOCATION: ARU1 PROGRAMMING MENU 1) STRING ALARMS 2) HEARTBEAT ALARM 3) INPUT ALARMS 4) 5) LOCATION ID : ARU1 6) SECURITY CODE : TEST 7) TIME/DATE : 14:13:14 95/10/25 8) REPORT MODE : TERMINAL 9) REPORT PREFIX : NONE 0) MODEM SETUP A) MONITOR PORT SETUP B) COMMAND PORT SETUP M) MAIN MENU ** NEW EVENT ** VIEW STATUS SCREEN > 4
Step 5 Exit from the Programming Menu by entering M. The Main Menu appears.
Step 6 Enter X to exit and disconnect.
LOCATION: ARU1 STUNT BOX 4 S) ALARM STATUS R) RELAY CONTROL P) PROGRAMMING X) EXIT/ DISCONNECT ** NEW EVENT ** VIEW STATUS SCREEN > X
![]() | Warning There is the danger of explosion if the battery is replaced incorrectly. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions. |
A replacement battery is located on the ARU motherboard.
The ARU is equipped with replaceable fuses on its power supply. Two spare 1 A fuses (Littlefuse # 313.001) are included with the ARU documentation that shipped with your system. The fuse is located at reference designator F1. (See Figure 6-10.)
![]() | Tips For ARU documentation see "Related Documentation" section. |

Step 1 Disconnect the 48V power cable from the ARU.
Step 2 Remove the five top cover screws as shown in Figure 6-10.
Step 3 Remove the top cover to gain access to the power supply PC board.
Step 4 Remove the fuse from location F1 on the power supply PC board.
Step 5 Install the replacement fuse (1 amp, 250V, slow-blow Littlefuse # 313.001) in location F1.
Step 6 Replace the cover, then insert and tighten the five cover screws.
Some Cisco MGC configurations use an E1/T1 interface card. This section contains details on the following interface cards:
The Digi E1/T1 interface card supports transfer of firmware from a Cisco disk onto the interface card Flash memory.
Step 1 Move the Flash jumper on the board from the original position to the Flash jumper settings shown in Figure 6-11.
Step 2 Set E1 or T1 switches for your network configuration.
(For a detailed view of the DIP switch, see Figure 6-12.)
Step 3 Put the interface card into the PCI slot of a standard PC.
Step 4 Power on the computer.
Step 5 Insert the disk containing the firmware.
Step 6 Enter pciload -pf flash <version>.sre at the A:> prompt. Use the most current version.
Step 7 When complete, power off the machine and remove the disk.
Step 8 Return the Flash jumper to the original setting.
Step 9 Remove PCI retainer so that the card can fit into the system computer.
Step 10 Repeat until all cards contain new firmware in the Flash memory.

This section describes the installation requirements for the Digi interface card. The following items are required to install the card:
![]() | Tips For a complete list of the related documentation that ships with this product, see the "Related Documentation" section. |
| Sun Netra t 112X | Required Card |
|---|---|
PCI66 1 | Asynchronous bus extender card (Sun) |
PCI 2 | V.35, E1, T1, or IP cards |
PCI 3 | V.35, E1, T1, or IP cards |
PCI 4 | V.35, E1, T1, or IP cards |
| Sun E450 | Required Card |
|---|---|
1 | V.35, E1, or T1 cards |
2 | V.35, E1, or T1 cards |
3 | V.35, E1, or T1 cards |
4 | Asynchronous bus extender card (Sun) |
5 | IP cards |
6 | IP cards |
7 | V.35, E1, or T1 cards |
8 | V.35, E1, or T1 cards |
9 | V.35, E1, or T1 |
10 | V.35, E1, or T1 |
Digi creates default settings shown in Figure 6-12 that control the appropriate PRI (Primary Rate Interface) for your application.
![]() | Caution Do not use DIP switch settings other than those shown in Figure 6-12. |

There are two types of settings for appropriate PRI:
When the cards are flashed and installed into the host computer, test the cards by rebooting the host computer. If the system boots properly, you receive the following message at the Sun OS Release 5.51 Version Generic header:
Boot device: disk file args
If the boot process fails (one or more cards fail), you will receive the following message:
Data access exception
In case of failure, remove each card individually until the problem can be isolated. Re-flash the firmware and reseat the card before attempting the process again. Use Digi's standard Return Material Authorization (RMA) to get necessary replacement cards.
This section contains instructions for testing the Performance Technologies, Inc. (PTI) V.35 interface card for functionality and for installing it into the host computer, based on the configuration.
Install the card into the host computer, based on the required configuration using the documentation that ships with the interface card.
Install the card into the host computer based on the configuration needed using the documentation that ships with the interface card.
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Posted: Fri Dec 10 00:05:33 PST 1999
Copyright 1989-1999©Cisco Systems Inc.