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Release Notes for Cisco MICA Portware Version 2.7.2.0 on Cisco AS5x00 Universal Access Servers

Release Notes for Cisco MICA Portware Version 2.7.2.0 on Cisco AS5x00 Universal Access Servers

September 7, 2000

These release notes describe Cisco MICA Portware Version  2.7.2.0 with Cisco IOS software on Cisco AS5x00 universal access servers and Cisco 3600 series routers.

The features supported in Cisco MICA Portware Version 2.7.2.0 provide higher initial transmit connect speeds, increased connection stability, better throughput, and higher connect success rates (CSRs) than previous Cisco MICA portware versions.

This document includes the following sections:

New Features for Version 2.7.2.0

The following features are new in this release.

Call Tracker

Call Tracker expands the call handling and real-time monitoring capabilities of the Cisco AS5x00 universal access servers.

Internet Protocol Device Control (IPDC) Protocol—(CSCdp33808)

This release supports the IPDC protocol for call control signaling. 1000 Hz and 1004 Hz Configure Continuity Testing (COT) tones can be generated at 0 dbm0

V.110 Speeds—(CSCdm43898)

New V.110 rates have been added for the ratified Q.931 recommendation: 38400, 28800, 24000, and 12000 bps. The following V.110 user rates (ISDN Q.931 bearer cap) are now supported: 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 7200, 9600, 12,000, 14,400, 19,200, 24,000, 28,800, and 38,400 bps.

Dial Modifiers—(CSCdk10292)


Note   Cisco IOS software support for dial modifiers will be supported in a future release.

Dial modifiers X, W, and (,) are supported where the following is true.


Table 1: Dial Modifiers for Cisco MICA Modems
Dial Modifier Definition

X

Switch to in-band DTMF mode for any subsequent digits remaining in the ATD string. The X dial modifier has been added to serve as a delimiter for the host when processing the dial string. Allows Cisco MICA portware to be used in many environments that do not support DTMF dialing (for example, PRI).

W

Wait for dialtone then switch to in-band DTMF mode for any subsequent digits remaining in the ATD string. The W dial modifier also acts as a delimiter between the primary and secondary sections of the dial string, so no additional X modifier is needed. Once either an X or a W has been parsed in the dial string, any additional X modifiers are ignored. Additional W modifiers cause Cisco MICA to wait for a dialtone.

,

Delay: Number of seconds in S8. Default is 2 seconds.
The (,) dial modifier is treated as a silent DTMF tone for the duration of seconds specified in S8. The (,) is only acted upon after the call switching module (CSM) has been transitioned into DTMF mode which requires that it either follow an X or a W in the dial string or that the T1/E1 is configured for DTMF signaling.

The W and (,) modifiers work similarly to those used in a standalone analog modem.

In the following example dial string, the portion of the string before the X is dialed for the given line type used in your configuration. All digits after the X generate the appropriate DTMF tones:

atdt5551234x,,567

Decoupled V.90 Power Levels—S39/S59 (CSCdm52396)

You can set the transmit level for V.34 (using S39) separately from the transmit level for V.90 (using S59). The default for S59 is 6 (-12dBm). The default for S39 is 7 (-13dBm). The S-register values for S39 (V.34 transmit levels) and S59 (V.90 transmit levels) have not changed.

Value
Definition

0

-6dBm

1

-7dBm

2

-8dBm

3

-9dBm

4

-10dBm

5

-11dBm

6

-12dBm (default for S59 in CiscoMICA Portware Version 2.7.1.3 and higher

7

-13dBm (default for S39 in CiscoMICA Portware Version 2.7.1.3 and higher)

8

-14dBm

9

-15dBm

10

-16dBm

11

-17dBm

12

-18dBm

13

-19dBm

14

-20dBm

15

-21dBm

The following S-register caveats apply to decoupling the V.34 and V.90 power levels:

S54 General Capabilities Register—(CSCdp40871)

New values have been added for the S54 general capability register (default S54=136). The values shown below enable power control (CSCdk11008) and allow a 0.5 increment for the SQ value.

The bit field values in S54 are as follows.

Value
Definition

0

All general options disabled

1

Reserved for future release

2

Enable aggressive client capping

4

Force four-point training

8

Enable power control

16

Enable EC quality checking

32

Cap receive (Rx) rate to 26,400 when detecting PCTEL Modem (CSCdm45403)

64

Enable parity over EC (CSCdj92333)

128

Enable 0.5 increment for SQ value via S32 (CSCdp40871 - see below)

256

DSP reset enable (CSCdp94025)

Signal Quality (SQ) Threshold Changes

Bit 7 in S54 corresponds to a 0.5 increment to the signal quality threshold beginning with
Cisco MICA Version 2.7.2.0. This bit is set by default (see the description of S54 above).

This bit value works in conjunction with S32 to set the effective SQ threshold and to determine Cisco MICA receive speed. S32 is set to 2 and S54 bit 7 is set so that the effective SQ threshold is 2.5. The table below illustrates the relationship between the S-register settings, the effective SQ threshold, the trigger Bit Error Rate (BER), and the receive speed for a given signal-noise ratio (SNR)/bandwidth.

S-Register Settings		
Effective SQ Threshold
BER Threshold
Receive Rate 3200Hz/33dB	
Receive Rate 3429Hz/37dB

  • S32=2

  • Bit 7 in S54 is clear

2

1:1000

26,400

31,200

  • S32=2

  • Bit 7 in S54 is set

2.5

1:10^3.5

24,000

28,800

  • S32=3

  • Bit 7 in S54 is clear

3

1:10,000

21,600

26,400


Note   The receive speeds are for illustration only.

Improved Parity Support

Prior to the integration of CSCdj92333, Cisco MICA supported parity over async (non-error-controlled or EC) connections only. Cisco MICA Version 2.7.2.0 supports parity over EC as well as async connections. To use this feature, set bit 6 in S54, set S12 to 7, and set S13 to the desired parity setting from the following list:

For example, to enable 7 databits and even parity for EC and async connections, given the default value of S54 (136), use the &F&D2S12=7S13=1S54=200 modemcap where the following is true.

Value
Definition

&F

Reset to factory defaults

&D2

Do not reset to factory defaults upon trainup failure

S12=7

7 data bits

S13=1

Even parity

S54=200

Bit-mapped register

8

Enable power control (default)

64

Enable parity over EC

128

Enable 0.5 SQ value increment (default)

Client Modems for V.90 Digital Impairment Learning (DIL) Detection

Additional client modems have been added for DIL detection. For V.90 connections, DIL index values can be seen by entering the show modem operational-status x/y command in the Parameter #16 Tx Preemphasis Index:

as2# show modem operational-status 1/7
[ ... ]
 Parameter #8  Connected Standard:  V.90
 Parameter #9  TX,RX Bit Rate:  45333, 28800
 Parameter #16 TX,RX Preemphasis Index:  21, 1 
 

In this case, the Tx Preemphasis Index value of 21 signifies that this client is a Conexant ACF. Table 2 shows additional values displayed in Parameter #16 when the show modem operational-status x/y command is used.


Table 2: Parameter #16 Values
Value
Modem Tested

20

Unknown or DIL sequence not found.

21

Conexant (Rockwell) ACF—MultiTech V.90, Diamond Supra Express, Zoom 2949

22

USR—USR model 0520, Sportster 0648

23

Lucent Venus—Zoom 2949L

24

PCTel —EigerComm 7.6005MS, BTC 7.6101MS

25

Lucent winmodem—Firmware 5.39, 5.66

26

Conexant (Rockwell)—Soft 56K V1.44 Best Data

27

DSI—Digicom V4.43-012-T-PI

28

Cirrus Logic—DSP patch 97

Compatibility Requirements

Cisco MICA Portware Version 2.7.2.0 is backward-compatible and runs on 11.0, 12.0, and 12.1 Cisco IOS software releases with some feature limitations.

Refer to the Cisco IOS/portware compatibility matrix for complete compatibility information at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_serv/5300/mod_info/cm/mca12prt.htm


Note   Contact your account representative for a list of modems tested with Cisco MICA portware.


Note   V.110 is currently not supported on Cisco 3600 series routers.

Portware Features


Table 3: Feature Content by Modem Version
Portware Version Feature Content

2.7.2.0

Maintenance release. New features added to existing 2.7.1.0 features. Supports the following:

  • Call Tracker

  • Support for IPDC protocol for call control signaling

  • Additional V.110 speeds (CSCdm43898): 38,400, 28,800, 24,000, 12,000 bps

  • Additional dial modifiers (CSCdk10292)1

  • Decoupled V.90 power levels for S-registers S39 and S59 (CSCdm52396)

  • New values for S54 general capabilities register (CSCdp40871)

  • Signal quality threshold changes

  • Parity for error controlled connections (CSCdj92333)

  • Added client modems for V.90 DIL detection

2.7.1.0

Feature release. New features added to existing Version 2.6.2.0 features.

  • V.110 ISDN rate specification

  • spe download command

  • Cisco AS5800 supported on Cisco IOS Release 12.0(5)T only

Modulation

  • ITU-T Recommendation Q.931 V.110 Bearer Rates:
    1200 bps, 2400 bps, 4800 bps, 7200 bps, 9600 bps, 14,400 bps, 19,200 bps, 38,400 bps.

  • ITU-T Recommendation Q.931 Intermediate Rates:
    8k, 16k, 32k, and 64k bps.

2.6.2.0

Maintenance release. New features added to existing Version 2.6.1.0 features.

Signaling

  • Resource Pool Management (RPM):

    • Ring-back tone generation.

Port Management

  • Improved port management interfacing for acquiring modem/port data for AAA records.

2.6.1.0

SS7 support added to Version 2.5.1.0 features.

Signaling

  • Continuity Testing (COT) of DSO channels in SS7 networks.

2.5.1.0

V.90 and Cisco fax/data DialOut Utility support.

Modulation

  • V.90 standard supporting rates of 56,000 to 28,000 in 1333.3-bps increments.

  • Fax out (transmission) Group 3, standards EIA 2388 Class 2 and EIA 592 Class 2.0, at modulations V.33, V.29, V.27ter, V.21, and V.17.

2.3.1.0

R1 support plus K56flex maintenance.

Signaling

  • R1 noncompelled and semicompelled.

2.2.3.0

K56flex support.

Modulation

  • Rockwell K56flex at 56000 to 32000 in 2000 bps increments.

2.0.1.7

Initial V.34+ release.

Modulation

  • ITU-T V.34 Annex 12 at 33600 and 31200 bps.

  • ITU-T V.34 at 26400, 24000, 21600, 19200, 16800, 14400, 12000, 9600, 7200, 4800, or 2400 bps.

  • V.32bis 14400, 12000, 9600, 7200, 4800; V.32 9600, 4800; V.22bis 2400, 1200; V.21 300; Bell 103, 300; V.22 1200; V.23 1200/75.

Signaling

  • MF

  • DTMF

  • R2 compelled, noncompelled, and semicompelled.

Protocols

  • ITU-T V.42 (including MNP 2-4 and LAPM) Error Correction.

  • ITU-T V.42bis (1K nodes) and MNP 5 Data Compression.

Modem Standard

  • ITU-T V. 25—Automatic calling or answering equipment on dialup lines. This standard includes the procedures for disabling echo control devices for calls that are established manually and automatically.

1Dial modifiers will be available in a future release.

Known Problems with Cisco MICA Version 2.7.2.0

This section describes known problems with portware Version 2.7.2.0. If a workaround is not provided, a solution is being developed.

Bugs

Use the Related Links to track bugs in Cisco IOS and Cisco MICA portware releases.

For information about Cisco IOS software bugs and features for Cisco IOS release 12.1T, refer to the Release Notes for Cisco AS5300 Universal Access Servers for Cisco IOS Release 12.1 T and the Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.1 T.

If you have an account on Cisco Connection Online (CCO), you can use Bug Navigator II to find caveats of any severity for any release.

Problems Resolved with Cisco MICA Version 2.7.2.0

Downloading Portware Modem Code

Cisco supports portware configuration using service processing element (SPE) configuration commands and modem-pool commands. The spe command allows portware to be downloaded to the SPE. The spe command is available for use with Cisco IOS Software Release12.0(4)XI1, 12.0(5)T, and higher.

The copy xxxx modem command on the Cisco AS5300 will no longer be available for
Cisco MICA portware and Cisco 56K Microcom modem firmware download beginning with
Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0(4)XI1 and higher. The existing modem portware and firmware configurations in the router will be converted to the SPE format so that functionality is not lost.

For 56K systems running Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0(4)XI1, 12.0(5)T, 12.1(2)XD, or higher, use the spe command to download firmware.


Note   If you enter the copy xxxx modem command on an access server running Cisco IOS Release 12.0(4)XI1, 12.0(5)T, 12.1(2)XD, or higher, you are prompted to use the spe command.

SPE Download Tasks

To download modem portware/firmware using the spe command, enter the spe command, one configuration command per line.


Step 1   Enter the spe command and subcommands, one configuration command per line:

Router# configure terminal
Router(config)# spe <slot>/<spe_begin> <slot>/<spe_end>
Router(config-spe)# firmware location system:/ucode/mica_port_firmware
Router(config-spe)# ^Z
 

For example, the following display shows a Cisco AS5300 SPE download to all modems in Slot 1 (that is, all modems on a feature card containing ten 6-port modem modules). The modem code resides in the Flash memory, and the modem code filename is mica-modem-portware.2.7.2.0.bin.

Router(config)# spe 1/0 1/9
Router(config-spe)# firmware location flash:mica-modem-portware.2.7.2.0.bin
 

Step 2   Copy the configuration from NVRAM into running RAM:

Router# copy running-config startup-config
 

Download occurs when the modems become available and shows the SPE firmware upgrade option defined (default: busyout). The spe command generates NVRAM modem download and configuration file entries.


Note   If the configuration is not saved as described above, download of the portware specified with the spe command will not occur after the next reboot.

For detailed information on the spe command, go to the following link:

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/120newft/120t/120t7/spe1206t.htm


Modem-Pool Download Tasks

To download modem portware/firmware via FTP if you are using CiscoIOSSoftware Release 12.0(5)T or earlier, use the Cisco Software Center link provided at the the following URL:

  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/cisintwk/intsolns/as5xipmo/mostats.htm#xtocid290952
  http://www/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_mod/cis3600/3600_pw/5257d56k.htm#28745

Related Links

For further information about Cisco MICA portware and Cisco IOS software, see the following related sources:

  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_serv/5300/mod_info/at/atcmnds.htm
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/120newft/120t/120t7/spe1206t.htm
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_serv/5300/mod_info/53fw_pw/53micaa/index.htm
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_serv/5300/53swcf2/5300mdm2.htm
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/12cgcr/dial_r/drprt1/drmodmgt.htm
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121cgcr/dial_r/index.htm

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In North America, TAC can be reached at 800 553-2447 or 408 526-7209. For other telephone numbers and TAC e-mail addresses worldwide, consult the following web site: http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml.

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Posted: Thu Sep 7 20:27:49 PDT 2000
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