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Installing the Router

Installing the Router

This chapter describes how to install your Cisco 3600 series router and connect it to networks and external devices. It contains the following sections:

Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install or replace this equipment.

Setting Up the Chassis

You can set the chassis on a desktop, install it in a rack, or mount it on a wall or other flat surface. Select the procedure that best meets the needs of your network:


Note The Cisco 3660 router cannot be wall mounted.

Setting the Chassis on a Desktop

For desktop or shelf mounting, use the rubber "feet" shipped on a black adhesive strip with the chassis. They protect the chassis and provide a nonskid surface.

Take the following steps to attach the rubber feet:

Step 1 Locate the rubber feet that shipped with the chassis.

Step 2 Place the router upside-down on a smooth, flat surface.

The following warning applies to Cisco 3660 routers:

Warning Two people are required to lift the chassis. Grasp the chassis underneath the lower edge and lift with both hands. To prevent injury, keep your back straight and lift with your legs, not your back. To prevent damage to the chassis and components, never attempt to lift the chassis with the handles on the power supplies or on the interface modules. These handles were not designed to support the weight of the chassis.

Step 3 Peel the rubber feet off the black adhesive strip and place them adhesive-side down at each corner of the underside of the chassis.

Step 4 Place the router top-side up on a flat, smooth, secure surface.

Caution Do not place anything on top of the router that weighs more than 10 pounds (4.5 kg). Excessive weight on top could damage the chassis.

After the router has been installed, you can:

Rack-Mounting the Chassis

If you are planning to rack-mount the router, do so before making network and power connections. If you need to install network modules or WAN and voice interface cards, you can do so either before or after rack-mounting the router. Ideally, you would install modules or WAN interface cards when you have the best access to the router's rear panel.


Note You need a number 2 Phillips screwdriver to mount the chassis in a rack.

The router is shipped with one set of brackets and the screws to attach them to the router chassis.


Note Standard racks are shipped with
19-inch brackets, whereas telco racks are shipped with 23-inch or 24-inch racks.

Figure 3-1 through Figure 3-3 shows both sizes of brackets for the various routers.


Figure 3-1: Cisco 3620 Rack-Mount Brackets



Figure 3-2:
Cisco 3640 Rack-Mount Brackets



Figure 3-3:
Cisco 3660 Rack-Mount Brackets


Attaching Brackets to the Router

To install the router in a rack, attach brackets to your router chassis as shown in Figure 3-4 through Figure 3-16, depending on your installation needs:


Note Use the Cisco-supplied screws for this installation.

Note If you are installing a Cisco 3620 or Cisco 3640 router in a 19-inch rack with a 17.5-inch opening, orient the rack-mount brackets so that, when installed, they do not increase the width of the chassis. (See Figure 3-4 and Figure 3-9.)

If you are installing a Cisco 3620 or Cisco 3640 router in a 19-inch EIA-standard rack with a 17.75-inch opening, orient the rack-mount brackets so that, when installed, they increase the width of the chassis. (See Figure 3-5 and Figure 3-10.)

If you are installing a Cisco 3660 router in a 19-inch rack (with a 17.5- or 17.75-inch opening), orient the rack-mount brackets so that, when installed, they increase the width of the chassis. (See Figure 3-7 and Figure 3-12.)

Note In this publication, references to Cisco 3660 routers include both Cisco 3661 and Cisco 3662 models.

Front Panel Forward Installation

Figure 3-4 through Figure 3-6 show the Cisco 3620 and Cisco 3640 routers; Figure 3-7 and Figure 3-8 show the Cisco 3660 router.


Note When installed in a 19-inch rack with a 17.5-inch opening, the Cisco 3620 and 3640 routers will protrude beyond the front of the rack.

Figure 3-4:
Cisco 3620 or Cisco 3640 Bracket Attachment---Front Panel Forward
(19-Inch Rack with a 17.5-Inch Opening)



Figure 3-5:
Cisco 3620 or Cisco 3640 Bracket Attachment---Front Panel Forward
(19-Inch Rack with a 17.75-Inch Opening)



Figure 3-6:
Cisco 3620 or Cisco 3640 Bracket Attachment---Front Panel Forward
(23- or 24-Inch Rack)



Figure 3-7:
Cisco 3660 Bracket Attachment---Front Panel Forward (19-Inch Rack)



Figure 3-8:
Cisco 3660 Bracket Attachment---Front Panel Forward (23-Inch Rack)


Rear Panel Forward Installation

Figure 3-9 through Figure 3-11 show the Cisco 3640 router; the procedure is similar for the Cisco 3620 router. Figure 3-12 and Figure 3-13 show the Cisco 3660 router.


Figure 3-9: Cisco 3620 or Cisco 3640 Bracket Attachment---Rear Panel Forward
(19-Inch Rack with a 17.5-Inch Opening)



Figure 3-10:
Cisco 3620 or Cisco 3640 Bracket Attachment---Rear Panel Forward
(19-Inch Rack with a 17.75-Inch Opening)



Figure 3-11:
Cisco 3620 or Cisco 3640 Bracket Attachment---Rear Panel Forward
(23- or 24-Inch Rack)



Figure 3-12:
Cisco 3660 Bracket Attachment---Rear Panel Forward (19-Inch Rack)



Figure 3-13:
Cisco 3660 Bracket Attachment---Rear Panel Forward (23-Inch Rack)


Center-Mount Installation

Figure 3-14 through Figure 3-16 show how to install brackets for a center-mounted rack installation.


Figure 3-14:
Cisco 3620 Center-Mount Bracket Attachment



Figure 3-15:
Cisco 3640 Center-Mount Bracket Attachment



Figure 3-16:
Cisco 3660 Center-Mount Bracket Attachment


Mounting the Router in the Rack

After you attach the brackets to the router, slide the router into the rack in the position shown in one of the following illustrations. Using your own screws, fasten the chassis to the rack.

Figure 3-17 through Figure 3-19 show the Cisco 3640 router in a standard 19-, 23-, or 24-inch rack. The procedure is similar for the Cisco 3620 router.

Figure 3-20 and Figure 3-21 show the Cisco 3660 router in a standard 19- or 23-inch rack.

Figure 3-22 through Figure 3-26 show the Cisco 3620, 3640, and 3660 routers in a center-mount rack.


Figure 3-17:
Mounting the Cisco 3620 or Cisco 3640 Router (19-Inch Rack with a 17.5-Inch Opening)



Figure 3-18:
Mounting the Cisco 3620 or Cisco 3640 Router (19-Inch Rack with a 17.75-Inch Opening)



Figure 3-19:
Mounting the Cisco 3620 or Cisco 3640 Router (23- or 24-Inch Rack)


The following warning applies to Cisco 3660 routers:

Warning Two people are required to lift the chassis. Grasp the chassis underneath the lower edge and lift with both hands. To prevent injury, keep your back straight and lift with your legs, not your back. To prevent damage to the chassis and components, never attempt to lift the chassis with the handles on the power supplies or on the interface modules. These handles were not designed to support the weight of the chassis.

Figure 3-20:
Mounting the Cisco 3660 Router (19-Inch Rack)



Figure 3-21:
Mounting the Cisco 3660 Router (23-Inch Rack)



Figure 3-22: Center-
Mounting the Cisco 3620 Router---19-Inch Rack (with a 17.5-Inch Opening)



Figure 3-23: Center-Mounting the Cisco 3620 Router---19-Inch Rack (with a 17.75-Inch Opening) or a 23- or 24-Inch Rack



Figure 3-24: Center
Mounting the Cisco 3640 Router---19-Inch Rack (with a 17.5-Inch Opening)



Figure 3-25: Center Mounting the Cisco 3640 Router---19-Inch Rack (with a 17.75-Inch Opening) or a 23- or 24-Inch Rack



Figure 3-26:
Center Mounting the Cisco 3660 Router


Attaching the Cable Guides to Cisco 3620 and 3640 Routers


Note Cable guides are provided for Cisco 3620 and 3640 routers only.

Attach the cable guides to the rack-mounting brackets on each side of the chassis as shown in Figure 3-27 through Figure 3-30.


Figure 3-27: Attaching Cable Guides to Cisco 3620 19-Inch Rack-Mounting Brackets



Figure 3-28: Attaching Cable Guides to Cisco 3640 19-Inch Rack-Mounting Brackets



Figure 3-29:
Attaching Cable Guides to Cisco 3620 23-Inch or 24-Inch Rack-Mounting Brackets



Figure 3-30:
Attaching Cable Guides to Cisco 3640 23-Inch or 24-Inch Rack-Mounting Brackets


After the router has been installed, you can:

Wall-Mounting the Router

This section explains how to mount the Cisco 3640 or 3620 router on a wall. If you have questions or need help with the wall-mounting procedure, see Appendix A "Troubleshooting."


Note The Cisco 3660 router cannot be wall-mounted.

If you are planning to wall-mount your router, do so before making network and power connections. If you need to install network modules or WAN interface cards, you can do so either before or after mounting the router, whenever you have better access to the rear of the router.


Note When choosing a wall on which to mount the router, consider cable limitations as well as wall structure.

By default, the router is shipped with 19-inch rack-mount brackets which can also be used for wall-mounting. If you had ordered the 23- or 24-inch brackets, either pair could be used to wall-mount your router.

Attaching Wall-Mount Brackets to the Router

To install the Cisco 3620 or 3640 router on a wall, first attach the brackets on each side of the chassis as shown in Figure 3-31 or Figure 3-32, using plastic washers and slotted hex-head screws. Position the washers so that the narrow shoulder faces the router chassis.


Note The hex-head screws and plastic washers are used only for wall-mounting the router. Rack-mount brackets are attached using Phillips-head screws, without washers.

Figure 3-31: Attaching Wall-Mount Brackets to the Cisco 3620 Router



Figure 3-32:
Attaching Wall-Mount Brackets to the Cisco 3640 Router


Mounting the Router on the Wall

After fastening the brackets to the chassis, follow this procedure to mount it on the wall (see Figure 3-33 or Figure 3-34):

Step 1 Using the brackets as a template, mark and drill holes on the board where you will fasten the router. Do not attach the router to the board yet.

Step 2 Locate the wall studs where you plan to attach the router.

Caution The router must be fastened securely to two studs.

Step 3 Drill wall-mount screw locations through the plywood board and studs.

Step 4 Mount the plywood board on the wall, using your own 3/16 x 2-1/2 inch or larger wood screws.

Step 5 Using your own screws, approximately number 6 x 1/2-inch (depending on the thickness of the board), fasten the router to the board by the mounting brackets. (See Figure 3-33 or Figure 3-34.)


Figure 3-33: Mounting the Cisco 3620 Router on a Wall



Figure 3-34:
Mounting the Cisco 3640 Router on a Wall


After the router has been installed, you can:


Note The cables required to connect the router to a network are not provided with the router. However, cables and transceivers can be ordered from Cisco. For ordering information, contact customer service. For cable pinouts, see the online publication Cisco Modular Access Router Cable Specifications available both on the Documentation CD-ROM and CCO.

Attaching the Chassis Shield to Cisco 3660 Routers (Telco Only)


Note The Cisco 3660 router telco chassis is identified by its part number: CISCO3662-xC-CO.

The telco version of the Cisco 3660 router is shipped with a chassis shield that is installed as follows:

Step 1 Align the chassis shield with the rear panel of the router. (See Figure 3-35.)

Step 2 Secure the louvered chassis shield by tightening the two captive screws at the side of the shield. (See Figure 3-35.)


Figure 3-35: Installing the Chassis Shield on the Cisco 3660 Router


Step 3 If necessary, remove one or more of the cable panels on the chassis shield (see Figure 3-36), and route cables through this opening.

This prevents the cables from being bent or stressed by the chassis shield.


Figure 3-36: Removing Cable Panels


Connecting the Console Terminal and Modem

This section describes how to connect a console terminal and a modem to the router. You can connect only a terminal to the console port. Use the auxiliary port with a terminal or a modem for remote access to the router.

These ports provide administrative access to your router either locally (with a console terminal) or remotely (with a modem).

Identifying a Rollover Cable

Use a rollover cable to connect to the asynchronous serial console and auxiliary ports. You can identify a rollover cable by comparing the two modular ends of the cable. Holding the cables side-by-side, with the tab at the back, the wire connected to the pin on the outside of the left plug should be the same color as the wire connected to the pin on the outside of the right plug. (See Figure 3-37.) If your cable came from Cisco, pin 1 will be white on one connector, and pin 8 will be white on the other (a rollover cable reverses pins 1 and 8, 2 and 7, 3 and 6, and 4 and 5).


Figure 3-37: Identifying a Rollover Cable


Console Port

Take the following steps to connect a terminal or a PC running terminal emulation software to the console port on the router:

Step 1 Connect the terminal using an RJ-45 rollover cable and an RJ-45-to-DB-25 or RJ-45-to-DB-9 adapter (labeled TERMINAL). (See Figure 3-38 through Figure 3-40.)

For cable pinouts, see the online publication Cisco Modular Access Router Cable Specifications available both on the Documentation CD-ROM and CCO.


Figure 3-38: Connecting the Console to a Cisco 3620 Router



Figure 3-39:
Connecting the Console to a Cisco 3640 Router



Figure 3-40:
Connecting the Console to a Cisco 3660 Router



Note On the Cisco 3660 router, the console port is blue.

Step 2 Configure your terminal or terminal emulation software for 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, and 2 stop bits.

Auxiliary Port

Take the following steps to connect a modem to the auxiliary port on the router:

Step 1 Connect a modem to the auxiliary port using an RJ-45 rollover cable with an RJ-45-to-DB-25 adapter. (See Figure 3-41 through Figure 3-43.) The provided adapter is labeled MODEM. For cable pinouts, see the online publication Cisco Modular Access Router Cable Specifications available both on the Documentation CD-ROM and CCO.

Step 2 Make sure that your modem and the router auxiliary port are configured for the same transmission speed (up to 115200 bps is supported) and hardware flow control with Data Carrier Detect (DCD) and Data Terminal Ready (DTR) operations.


Figure 3-41: Connecting a Modem to the Auxiliary Port on the Cisco 3620 Router



Figure 3-42:
Connecting a Modem to the Auxiliary Port on the Cisco 3640 Router



Figure 3-43:
Connecting a Modem to the Auxiliary Port on the Cisco 3660 Router



Note On the Cisco 3660 router, the auxiliary port is black.

Electrical Connections for Cisco 3600 Series Routers

This section explains how to connect AC or DC power to Cisco 3600 series routers, and how to power up both AC- and DC-powered routers.

If you have a DC-powered router, see the "Connecting Routers to a DC-Input Power Supply" section. If you have an AC-powered router, see the "Powering On the Router" section.


Note If you have a Cisco 3660 router, also see the "Hot Swapping Power Supplies" section, which discusses both AC and DC power supplies for Cisco 3660 routers.

Connecting Routers to a DC-Input Power Supply

Warning This unit is intended for installation in restricted access areas. A restricted access area is where access can only be gained by service personnel through the use of a special tool, lock and key, or other means of security, and is controlled by the authority responsible for the location.
Warning Before performing any of the following procedures, ensure that power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power is OFF, locate the circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position.
Warning This product relies on the building's installation or power supply for short circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that a listed and certified fuse or circuit breaker no larger than 60 VDC, 15A U.S. is used on all current-carrying conductors.

Note The installation must comply with the 1996 National Electric Code (NEC) and other applicable codes.

If you ordered the router with a DC-input power supply, follow the directions in this section for proper wiring. A router with a DC-input power supply has a terminal block cover in place of a three-pronged connector for an AC power cord.

Depending on the type of router you are installing, see one of the following:

Wiring the DC-Input Power Supply for Cisco 3620 and Cisco 3640 Routers

Figure 3-44 and Figure 3-45 show the router DC-input power supply terminal block.


Figure 3-44: DC-Input Power Supply Connections for the Cisco 3620 Router



Figure 3-45:
DC-Input Power Supply Connections for the Cisco 3640 Router


Take the following steps to wire the terminal block:

Step 1 Use 14-AWG copper wires to connect DC-input power to the power supply.

Step 2 Attach the appropriate lugs at the wire end of the power supply cord.

Warning When stranded wiring is required, use approved wiring terminations, such as closed-loop or spade-type with upturned lugs. These terminations should be the appropriate size for the wires and should clamp both the insulation and conductor.

Step 3 Wire the DC-input power supply to the terminal block as shown in Figure 3-44 and Figure 3-45.

Warning This warning applies only to units equipped with DC input power supplies. Wire the DC power supply using the appropriate lugs at the wiring end. The proper wiring sequence is ground to ground, positive to positive (line to L), and negative to negative (neutral to N). Note that the ground wire should always be connected first and disconnected last.
Caution Do not overtorque the terminal block captive thumbscrew or terminal block contact screws. The recommended torque is 8.2 ± 0.4 inch-lb.
Warning An exposed wire lead from a DC-input power source can conduct harmful levels of electricity. Be sure that no exposed portion of the DC-input power source wire extends from the terminal block plug.
Warning Secure all power cabling when installing this unit to avoid disturbing field-wiring connections.
Warning After wiring the DC power supply, remove the tape from the circuit breaker switch handle and reinstate power by moving the handle of the circuit breaker to the ON position.
Caution To avoid damaging the power supply if you have to return the chassis to the manufacturer (for example, if a failure occurs), remove the power supply terminal block cover so that the chassis fits in the shipping container.
Warning Voltages might be present on the DC-input power supply terminals. Turn off the power source circuit breaker and remove the power supply before accessing the terminals.

Wiring the DC-Input Power Supply for Cisco 3660 Routers

The Cisco 3660 router DC power supply terminal blocks are located on the power cable connector. (See Figure 3-46.)


Figure 3-46: Power Cable Connector Terminal Blocks


Step 1 Use 14-AWG copper wires to connect DC-input power to the terminal blocks. Strip the shielding to expose approximately 0.4 inch (10 mm) of the wire.

Warning An exposed wire lead from a DC-input power source can conduct harmful levels of electricity. Be sure that no exposed portion of the DC-input power source wire extends from the terminal block plug.

Step 2 Press the corresponding orange-colored release, and insert one wire in each receptacle of the power cable connector. The spring-loaded connector retains the wires.

Warning This warning applies only to units equipped with DC input power supplies. Wire the DC power supply using the appropriate lugs at the wiring end. The proper wiring sequence is ground to ground, positive to positive (line to L), and negative to negative (neutral to N). Note that the ground wire should always be connected first and disconnected last

Step 3 Plug the connector and power cable into the power receptacle on the power supply.


Figure 3-47: DC-Input Power Supply Connections for the Cisco 3660 Router


Warning Secure all power cabling when installing this unit to avoid disturbing field-wiring connections.
Warning After wiring the DC power supply, remove the tape from the circuit breaker switch handle and reinstate power by moving the handle of the circuit breaker to the ON position.
Caution To avoid damaging the power supply if you have to return the chassis to the manufacturer (for example, if a failure occurs), remove the power cable so that the chassis fits in the shipping container.
Warning Voltages might be present on the DC-input power supply terminals. Turn off the power source circuit breaker and remove the power supply before accessing the terminals.

Powering On the Router

Warning The plug-socket combination must be accessible at all times because it serves as the main disconnecting device.
Caution Never operate the router unless the unit is completely closed to ensure adequate cooling.

Take the following steps to power on the router:

Step 1 For routers with AC input, plug the router's power cord into a three-terminal, single-phase power source that provides power within the acceptable range. (See the "Power Supply Considerations" section.)

Warning This product relies on the building's installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that a fuse or circuit breaker no larger than 120 VAC, 15A U.S. (240 VAC, 10A international) is used on the phase conductors (all current-carrying conductors).
Warning This product relies on the building's installation or power supply for short circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that a listed and certified fuse or circuit breaker no larger than 60 VDC, 15A U.S. is used on all current-carrying conductors.

Step 2 Power ON the router. The LED labeled SYSTEM on the front panel should
go on.

If you encounter problems when you power on the router, see Appendix A, "Troubleshooting."

What to Do After Installing the Hardware

When you have installed the router hardware, see the Software Configuration Guide (for Cisco 3600 series and Cisco 2600 series routers) included in your router package for initial software configuration information.


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Posted: Tue Nov 30 15:36:38 PST 1999
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