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This chapter provides an overview of Cisco WAN and voice interface cards used in modular routers, and includes these sections:
The Cisco 3600 series is a multifunction, modular platform that combines dial access, routing, LAN-to-LAN services, and multiservice integration of voice, video, and data in the same device. The Cisco 3600 series includes the Cisco 3660 (see Figure 1-1), Cisco 3640 (see Figure 1-2), and Cisco 3620 routers (see Figure 1-3).
The Cisco 3660 has six network module slots, the Cisco 3640 has four slots, and the Cisco 3620 has two slots. Each network module slot accepts a variety of network module interface cards, supporting a variety of LAN and WAN technologies.



Each individual network interface on a Cisco 3600 series router is identified by a slot number and a unit number.
The Cisco 3600 series router chassis contains two, four, or six slots in which you can install modules. You can install any module into any available slot in the chassis.
For the Cisco 3660 router (see Figure 1-1), the slots are numbered as follows:
For the Cisco 3620 and Cisco 3640 routers shown in Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3, the slots are numbered as follows:
Some modules have two small slots, labeled W0 and W1, for WAN interface cards. Figure 1-4 shows the W0 and W1 slots of the 2-Ethernet 2-WAN-card slot (2E 2-slot) module. You can install WAN interface cards into the small module slots, and serial WAN interface cards can be installed into either slot W0 or W1.

Cisco 3600 series routers have unit numbers that identify the interfaces on the modules and WAN interface cards installed in the router. Unit numbers begin at 0 for each interface type, and continue from right to left and (if necessary) from bottom to top. Modules and WAN interface cards are identified by interface type, slot number, followed by a forward slash (/), and then the unit number; for example, Ethernet 0/0.
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Note In the Cisco 3660 router, the fixed Fast Ethernet ports are located in chassis slot 0 and are identified by interface type chassis slot/unit number. For example: Fast Ethernet 0/0. |
Figure 1-5 shows a router with a 2E 2-slot module in slots 0 and 1. Two serial WAN interface cards are installed in the module in slot 0. One serial and one ISDN BRI WAN interface card are installed in the module in slot 1.
Unit numbers identify the interfaces on the modules and WAN interface cards installed in the router. Unit numbers begin at 0 for each interface type, and continue from right to left and (if necessary) from bottom to top. Modules and WAN interface cards are identified by interface type, slot number, followed by a forward slash (/), and then the unit number; for example, Ethernet 0/0.

Voice interfaces are numbered differently from WAN interfaces described in the previous section, "Unit Numbering." Voice interfaces are shown as follows:
interface type chassis slot/voice module slot/voice interface
For example, Slot 1, voice network module slot 0, is referred to as voice 1/0/0 (closest to chassis slot 0).
Table 1-1 lists the WAN and voice interface card options available for Cisco 3600 series routers with their minimum software requirements for supported IOS releases. Voice interface cards can only be used in voice network modules (NM-1V, NM-2V, and NM-HDV).
| WAN Interface Card | IOS Release 11.2 | IOS Release 11.3 | IOS Release 11.3T | IOS Release 12.0 | IOS Release 12.0T | IOS Release 12.1 | IOS Release 12.1T |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1-Port Serial (WIC-1T) | 11.2(5)P | 11.3(1) | 11.3(3)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port Serial (WIC-2T) | - | - | - | 12.0(7)XK | - | - | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port Asynchronous/ | - | - | - | 12.0(7)XK | - | - | 12.1(1)T
|
1-Port ISDN BRI S/T1 (WIC-1B-S/T) | 11.2(4)XA 11.2(5)P | 11.3(1) | 11.3(3)T | 12.0(1) 12.0XK | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port ISDN BRI S/T2 with NT1 (WIC-1B-S/T) | 11.2(4)XA 11.2(5)P | 11.3(1) | 11.3(3)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port ISDN BRI S/T3 Leased Line (WIC-1B-S/T-LL) | 11.2(9)P | 11.3(1) | 11.3(3)T | - | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port ISDN BRI U4 | 11.2(4)XA | 11.3(1) | 11.3(3)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port 56/64-kbps | 11.2(12)P | 11.3(1) | 11.3(3)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port T1 (WIC-1DSU- | 11.2(12)P | - | 11.3(3)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port FXS voice/fax interface (VIC-2FXS) | - | - | 11.3(1)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port FXO voice/fax interface (VIC-2FXO) | - | - | 11.3(1)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port E&M voice/fax interface (VIC-2E/M) | - | - | 11.3(1)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port FXO voice/fax interface for use in Europe | - | - | 11.3(6)T | 12.0(2) | 12.0(2)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port E&M voice/fax interface | - | - | - | 12.0(7)XK | - | - | 12.1(2)T |
2-Port FXO voice/fax interface | - | - | - | 12.0(7)XK | - | - | 12.1(2)T |
2-Port E&M voice/fax interface | - | - | 11.3(6)T | 12.0(2) | 12.0(2)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port ISDN BRI voice interface (VIC-2BRI- | - | - | - | 12.0(2)XD 12.0(7)XK5 | 12.0(3)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T 12.1(2)T5 |
2-Port ISDN | - | - | - | - | - | 12.1(3)XI | 12.1(4)T |
1-Port T1 multiflex trunk interface | - | - | - | 12.0(7)T6 | 12.16 | ||
2-Port T1 multiflex trunk interface | - | - | - | 12.0(7)T9 | 12.19 | ||
2-Port T1 multiflex trunk interface with drop and insert | - | - | - | 12.0(7)T6 | 12.16 | ||
2-Port E1 multiflex trunk interface with drop and insert | - | - | - | 12.0(7)T8 | 12.18 | ||
1-Port E1 multiflex trunk interface | - | - | - | 12.0(7)T8 | 12.18 | ||
2-Port E1 multiflex trunk interface | - | - | - | - | - | ||
1-Port E1 multiflex trunk interface with G.703 support | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
2-Port E1 multiflex trunk interface with G.703 support | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12.1(1)T |
| 1Some ISDN service providers require an external Network Termination 1 (NT1) device to connect an ISDN S/T port to the ISDN line. If your service provider requires this, you must provide the NT1. 2Some ISDN service providers require an external Network Termination 1 (NT1) device to connect an ISDN S/T port to the ISDN line. If your service provider requires this, you must provide the NT1. 3Some ISDN service providers require an external Network Termination 1 (NT1) device to connect an ISDN S/T port to the ISDN line. If your service provider requires this, you must provide the NT1. 4The BRI U module does not require an external NT1. 53660 only. 6NM-1E2W, NM-1E1R-2W, NM-2E2W, NM-HDV. 7NM-1FE2W, NM-1FE1R2W, NM-2FE2W, NM-2W. 8NM-1E2W, NM-1E1R-2W, NM-2E2W. 9NM-HDV. |
The Cisco 2600 series is a multifunction platform that combines dial access, routing, LAN-to-LAN services, and multiservice integration of voice, video, and data in the same device. The Cisco 2600 series has built-in LAN connections that provide a single or dual Ethernet port (depending on the model), one Ethernet, and one Token Ring port. Cisco 2600 series routers also include one network module slot and two WAN slots that accept a variety of network modules and interface cards. Figure 1-6 illustrates a Cisco 2612 router showing the network module slot and WAN interface card slots.

Each individual network interface on a Cisco 2600 series router is identified by a slot number and a unit number.
The Cisco 2600 series router chassis contains one slot in which you can install a network module. This slot is always slot 1.
Unit numbers identify the interfaces on the modules and WAN interface cards installed in the router. Unit numbers begin at 0 for each interface type, and continue from right to left and (if necessary) from bottom to top. Modules and WAN interface cards are identified by interface type, slot number, followed by a forward slash (/), and then the unit number; for example, Ethernet 0/0.
Figure 1-7 shows a Cisco 2612 router with a 2E 2-slot module in slot 1. One serial and one ISDN BRI WAN interface card are installed in the module.
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Note WAN interface card slots (built into the chassis) are always numbered as slot 0, even if the interface card is installed in the slot labeled W1. |
Figure 1-7 refers to the unit numbers by the interface type chassis slot followed by a forward slash and the unit number. For example, first Ethernet interface, referred to as Ethernet 0/0
Voice interfaces are numbered differently from WAN interfaces described in the previous section, "Slot and Unit Numbering." Voice interfaces are numbered as follows:
interface type chassis slot/voice module slot/voice interface
For example, Slot 1, voice network module slot 0, voice interface 0, is referred to as voice 1/0/0 (closest to the chassis WAN interface card slots)
Table 1-2 lists the WAN and voice interface card options available for Cisco 2600 series routers with their minimum software requirements for supported IOS releases.
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Note Voice interface cards can only be used in voice network modules (NM-1V and NM-2V). |
| WAN Interface Card | IOS Release 11.3 | IOS Release 11.3T | IOS Release 12.0 | IOS Release 12.0T | IOS Release 12.1 | IOS Release 12.1T |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1-Port Serial (WIC-1T) | 11.3(2)XA | 11.3(4)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port Serial (WIC-2T) | 11.3(2)XA | 11.3(4)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port Asynchronous/Synchronous Serial (WIC-2A/S) | 11.3(2)XA | 11.3(4)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port ISDN BRI S/T1 (WIC-1B-S/T) | 11.3(2)XA | 11.3(4)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port ISDN BRI with NT12 | 11.3(2)XA | 11.3(4)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port ISDN BRI U3 | 11.3(2)XA | 11.3(4)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port 56/64-kbps DSU/CSU (WIC-1DSU-56K4) | 11.3(2)XAT | 11.3(4)T | - | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port T1/FT1 (WIC-1DSU-T1) | - | 11.3(4)T | - | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port FXS voice/fax interface (VIC-2FXS) | - | 11.3(1)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port FXO voice/fax interface (VIC-2FXO) | - | 11.3(1)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port E&M voice/fax interface (VIC-2E/M) | - | 11.3(1)T | 12.0(1) | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port FXO voice/fax interface for use in Europe | - | 11.3(6)T | - | 12.0(1)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port E&M voice/fax interface | - | - | 12.0(7)XK | - | - | 12.1(2)T |
2-Port E&M voice/fax interface for use in Europe | - | - | 12.0(7)XK | - | - | 12.1(2)T |
2-Port E&M voice/fax interface for use in Australia | - | 11.3(6)T | - | 12.0(1)T | - | 12.1(2)T |
2-Port ISDN BRI NT/TE voice interface (VIC-2BRI-NT/TE) | - | - | - | - | 12.1(3)XI | 12.1(4)T |
2-Port ISDN BRI voice interface (VIC-2BRI-S/T-TE) | - | - | 12.0(2)XD | - | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port T1 multiflex trunk interface | - | - | - | 12.0(4)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
1-Port E1 multiflex trunk interface | - | - | - | 12.0(4)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port T1 multiflex trunk interface | - | - | - | 12.0(4)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port E1 multiflex trunk interface | - | - | - | 12.0(4)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port T1 multiflex trunk interface with drop and insert | - | - | - | 12.0(4)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
2-Port E1 multiflex trunk interface with drop and insert | - | - | - | 12.0(4)T | 12.1(1) | 12.1(1)T |
Figure 1-8 illustrates a Cisco 1720 router showing the WAN interface card slots.

Figure 1-9 illustrates a Cisco 1750 router showing the WAN interface card slots and the voice interface card slot.

Table 1-3 lists WAN interface card options available for the Cisco 1700 series routers with their minimum software requirements for Cisco IOS Release 12.0 and Cisco IOS Release 12.1.
| WAN Interface Card | IOS Release 12.0 | IOS Release 12.1 |
|---|---|---|
1-Port Serial (WIC-1T) | 12.0(1)XA3 | 12.1(5)T |
2-Port Serial (WIC-2T) | 12.0(1)XA3 | 12.1(5)T |
2-Port Asynchronous/Synchronous Serial (WIC-2A/S) | 12.0(1)XA3 | 12.1(5)T |
1-Port ISDN BRI S/T (WIC-1B-S/T) | 12.0(1)XA3 | 12.1(5)T |
1-Port ISDN BRI U | 12.0(1)XA3 | 12.1(5)T |
1-Port 56/64-kbps DSU/CSU (WIC-1DSU-56K4) | 12.0(1)XA3 | 12.1(5)T |
1-Port T1/FT1 (WIC-1DSU-T1) | 12.0(1)XA3 | 12.1(5)T |
1-Port ADSL (WIC-1ADSL) |
| 12.2(1)T |
The Cisco 1600 series routers connect small offices with Ethernet LANs to the public Internet and to a company's internal intranet or corporate LAN through several WAN connections. The Cisco 1600 series routers include the following models: the Cisco 1601, Cisco 1602, Cisco 1603, Cisco 1604, and Cisco 1605-R. (See Figure 1-10 through Figure 1-14.)
All Cisco 1600 series models include one Ethernet port, one built-in WAN port, and one WAN interface card expansion slot for additional connectivity and flexibility.





Table 1-4 lists the WAN interface card options available for Cisco 1600 series routers with their minimum software requirements for supported IOS releases.
| WAN Interface Card | IOS Release 11.1 | IOS Release 11.2 | IOS Release 11.3 | IOS Release 11.3T |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1-Port Serial (WIC-1T) | 11.1(7)AA | 11.2(5)P | 11.3(1) | 11.3(3)T |
1-Port ISDN BRI U1 (WIC-1B-U) | 11.1(7)AA | 11.2(5)P | 11.3(1) | 11.3(3)T |
1-Port ISDN BRI S/T2 (WIC-1B-S/T) | 11.1(7)AA | 11.2(5)P | 11.3(1) | 11.3(3)T |
1-Port ISDN BRI S/T3 Leased Line (WIC-1B-S/T-LL) | - | 11.2(9)P | - | 11.3(3)T |
1-Port 56/64-kbps | - | 11.2(12)P | - | 11.3(3)T |
1-Port T1/FT1 (WIC-1DSU-T1) | - | 11.2(12)P | - | 11.3(3)T |
This section lists safety warnings that you should be aware of before installing a network module or interface card in the router. To see translated versions of the safety warnings in this guide, refer to the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information publication that accompanied your router.
This section includes:
Follow these guidelines to ensure general safety:
To see translations of the warnings that appear in this publication, refer to the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information document that accompanied your router.
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Warning Before opening the chassis, disconnect the telephone-network cables to avoid contact with telephone-network voltages. |
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Warning Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity. |
Follow these guidelines when working on equipment powered by electricity:
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Caution For safety, periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap, which should be between 1 and 10 megohm (Mohm). |
The equipment described in this document generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed in accordance with Cisco's installation instructions, it may cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
You can determine whether your equipment is causing interference by turning it off. If the interference stops, it was probably caused by the Cisco equipment or one of its peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures:
Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product.
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules. On the front panel of this equipment is a label that contains, among other information, the FCC registration number. If requested, you must provide this information to the telephone company.
An FCC-compliant cord and modular plug is provided with this equipment. This equipment is designed for connection to the telephone network or premises wiring using a compatible modular jack that is Part 68 compliant. See the installation instructions for details.
This equipment cannot be used on telephone company-provided coin service. Connection to party line service is subject to state tariffs.
If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify you in advance that it may be necessary to temporarily discontinue service. If advance notice is not practical, the telephone company will notify you as soon as possible. Also, you will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC.
The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect the operation of this equipment. If this happens, the telephone company will provide advance notice for you to make the necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted service.
This device does not include any upgradeable parts.
This equipment uses Universal Service Order Code (USOC) jacks as listed in Table 1-5.
| Cisco Product Number | Facility Interface Code | Service Order Code | Jack Type |
|---|---|---|---|
WIC-1ADSL | Metallic | NA | RJ-11C |
WIC-1DSU-SW56K4 | 04DU5-56 | 6.0N | RJ-48S |
WIC-1B-S/T | 02IS5 | 6.0N | RJ-49C |
VIC-2BRI-S/T | 02IS5 | 6.0N | RJ-49C |
WIC-1B-U | 02IS5 | 6.0N | RJ-49C |
WIC-1DSU-T1 | 04DU9-BN | 6.0N | RJ-48C |
VWIC-1MFT-T1 | 04DU9-BN | 6.0Y | RJ-48C |
The following information applies to models used in Canada.
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each terminal device provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices, subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.
The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operational, and safety requirements as prescribed in the appropriate Terminal Equipment Technical Requirement Documents. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user's satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be coordinated by a representative designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines, and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.
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Caution Users should not attempt to make connections themselves but should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority or electrician as appropriate. |
See Table 1-6 for additional information.
| Interface | Connecting Method | Ringer Equivalence Number |
VIC-2FXO loop-start trunk interface | CA11, CA48 | 0.5 |
VIC-2FXO ground-start trunk interface | CA11, CA48 | 0.5 |
VIC-2FXS on-premises station interface | CA11, CA48 | 0.5 |
VIC-2E/M on-premises E&M interface | CA11, CA48 | 0.5 |
VIC-2BRI-S/T on-premises E&M interface | CB-1B | 0.0 |
VIC-2BRI-NT/TE on-premises BRI interface | CB-1B | 0.0 |
The following warning applies to the 2-Port ISDN BRI voice interface card (Cisco product number VIC-2BRI-S/T-TE).
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Warning This equipment will be inoperable when main power fails. |
The VIC-2FXO-EU voice interface card and VIC-2FXO-M2 voice interface card have been approved to Common Technical Regulation (CTR) 21 for pan-European single-terminal connection to the PSTN. However, because of differences among the PSTNs in different countries, this approval does not in itself give unconditional assurance of successful operation on every PSTN network termination point. DTMF dialing is the default setting and is required for compliance to CTR21. Where pulse dialing is required for network compatibility, see the Pulse Dialing section for details.
In the event of problems, you should first contact your equipment supplier.
VIC-2FXO voice interface cards are available in several versions with interfaces intended for different geographical regions.
There are no hardware settings for connecting these voice interface cards to the public switched telephone network. To comply with national regulatory requirements, you must set call progress tones with the Cisco IOS cptone command to the values shown in Table 1-7.
To set call progress tones for a voice port, enter the following commands in global configuration mode:
Router(config)# voice-port slot-number/subunit-number/port Router(config-voice-port)# cptone setting
| Country | Setting | Compliance |
|---|---|---|
Australia | australia | ACA TS 002/TS 003 |
Canada | northamerica | Industry Canada CS-03 |
Denmark | dk | - |
Germany | de | BAPT 223 ZV 5:July 1996 |
Great Britain | gb | PD 7020:1996 |
Hong Kong | hk | HK Telecom CR01 and CR02 |
Luxembourg | lu | - |
Mexico | northamerica | NOM-036-SCT1-1993 |
Sweden | se | SS 63 63 39 |
Switzerland | ch | BAKOM 337/2.2 |
Thailand | th | PTT Subscriber Line Standards |
United States | northamerica | FCC Part 68 |
When it is necessary to switch the FXO port from DTMF to pulse dialing, enter the following commands in global configuration mode:
Router(config)# voice-port slot-number/subunit-number/port Router(config-voice-port)# dial-type pulse
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Posted: Fri Sep 29 15:09:10 PDT 2000
Copyright 1989-2000©Cisco Systems Inc.