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CCO Date 5/8/2000
This release note describes the features and caveats for Cisco 700 series router software Release 4.4.2 and earlier. For complete software documentation for Cisco 700 series router software, refer to the Cisco 700 Series Router Command Reference.
This document has the following sections:
The new features of this release include: NetBios filtering, show packets command, Tpad Parity mask, comma character support, and PAT enhancements.
Cisco 700 series router software Release 4.4.2 supports the following routers:
| Cisco 760 Series | Cisco 770 Series |
|---|---|
Cisco 761M | Cisco 775M |
Cisco 762M | Cisco 776M |
The default software image for Cisco 761M and 775M model routers is Cisco 700 Internet Ready IP/X.25 (Europe) software for Euro ISDN (NET/3) switch types. The default software image for Cisco 762M and 776M model routers is Cisco 700 Internet Ready IP/X.25 (US) software for U.S. switch types.
Images for software Release 4.0(1) and higher require 1.5 MB of dynamic RAM (DRAM) and 0.5 MB of Flash memory. If you do not have enough DRAM to support the software, the router does not boot. See the "ISDN Support Services" section for instructions on checking the amount of DRAM. Instructions for increasing the amount of DRAM are in the Cisco 700 Series Router Installation Guide.
This section describes how to save the current configuration and update the router software image.
The following example saves the configuration to a file by using Hyperterminal for Windows, a common terminal-emulation software program:
Host> Upload
Step 2 From the Transfer menu, select Receive Text File.
Step 3 In the Receive Text dialog box, specify a filename to save the configuration as, and select the directory where you want to save the file.
Step 4 Click OK.
Step 5 Return to the terminal-emulation program, and press Return to execute the command. The configuration is saved to the file specified in Step 3.
Step 6 Click Stop when the configuration has finished uploading. You are ready to download the software.
Table 1 list the filename and memory required. The image is for use with both Cisco 760 and Cisco 770 series routers. X.25 images require 1.5 MB of DRAM and 1 MB of Flash memory. If you do not have enough Flash memory to run X.25 images, the router must be replaced with a Cisco M-series router. The label on the bottom of the router identifies the device as an M-series router. You can display the amount of Flash memory by using the version command. Refer to the Cisco 700 Series Router Command Reference for information about this command.
| UNIX Filename | DOS Name | Description | Flash Memory Required | DRAM Required |
|---|---|---|---|---|
c760-in.b-1TR6.44-2 | pb4420x.1tr | Non-X25, Internet ready, Germany | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.b-INS.44-2 | pb4420x.ins | Non-X25, Internet ready, Japan | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.b-NET3.44-2 | pb4420x. | Non-X25, Internet ready, Europe | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.b-TPH.44-2 | pb4420x.net | Non-X25, Internet ready, Australia | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.b-US.44-2 | pb4420x. | Non-X25, Internet ready, United States | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.b-MLS.44-2 | pb4420x.mls | Non-X25, Internet ready, Malaysia | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.bxd-NET3.44-2 | pbx4420x.net | X25/ B&D, Internet ready, Europe | 1.0 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.bxd-US.44-2 | pbx4420x.us | X25/ B&D, Internet ready, United States | 1.0 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.bxd-MLS.44-2 | pbx4420x.mls | X25/ B&D, Internet ready, Malaysia | 1.0 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.r-1TR6.44-2.bin | pr4420x.1tr | Non-X25, remote office, Germany | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.r-INS.44-2.bin | pr4420x.ins | Non-X25, remote office, Japan | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.r-MLS.44-2.bin | pr4420x.mls | Non-X25, remote office, Malaysia | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.r-NET3.44-2.bin | pr4420x.net | Non-X25, remote office, Europe | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.r-TPH.44-2.bin | pr4420x.tph | Non-X25, remote office, Australia | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.r-US.44-2.bin | pr4420x.us | Non-X25, remote office, United States | 0.5 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.rxd-MLS.44-2.bin | prx4420x.mls | X25/ B&D, remote office, Malaysia | 1.0 MB | 1.5MB |
c760-in.rxd-US.44-2.bin | prx4420x.us | X25/ B&D, remote office, United States | 1.0 MB | 1.5MB |
Read and follow the swl (software load) command instructions in the Cisco 700 Series Router Command Reference.
The following example loads the configuration by using Hyperterminal for Windows, a common terminal-emulation software program:
Step 2 Set flow control to Line at a Time, and set Delay Between Lines from 0.5 to 1 second.
Step 3 Click OK.
Step 4 From the Transfer menu, select Send Text File.
Step 5 Select the file to be loaded, such as the one you saved in Step 2 in the "Saving a Configuration" section.
Step 6 Click OK. The parameters are transferred to your router.
Step 7 If errors occur during the transfer, enter the set default command, increase the delay between lines, and repeat the procedure for loading the configuration, beginning with Step 1.
This section describes the applications supported by the Cisco 700 series router software Release 4.4.2.
The CiscoSecure Authentication Agent application (available for Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0) simplifies the use of token authentication over ISDN. There are two modes: single authentication and double authentication.
The Cisco 700 series router operates in single authentication mode when Token Authentication Support (TAS) is enabled. The CiscoSecure Authentication Agent application is available on the Cisco Web site. See the "Cisco Connection Online" section in this document for more information.
Cisco 700 series router software Release 4.0(1) and higher supports the Cisco 700 Fast Step software. Cisco 700 Fast Step software simplifies the setup, configuration, and monitoring of Cisco 700 series routers.
Cisco 700 Fast Step software runs on Microsoft Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows NT systems. It is provided with your router on the Cisco Fast Step CD-ROM. The application is also available on Cisco Connection Online. See the "Cisco Connection Online" section in this document for more information.
With RVS-COM Lite software version 1.6 and higher, you can use your ISDN router with a PC for general ISDN communications including fax transmission, file transfer, and telephony. The router can be used from several different client-PCs at the same time: for example; one PC sending a fax while a second PC is transferring files.
RVS-COM Lite is a general ISDN-CAPI 2.0 driver for Windows 95/98/NT, which can be used by different ISDN communication programs (such as AVM Fritz, Symantec WinFax, T-Online, or RVS-COM) to access ISDN by using the router. The RVS-COM Lite software support is available only for NET3 images (X.25 and non-X.25) and must be installed on each PC.
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Note RVS-COM does not detect when the router is turned on or off. The RVS CommCenter must be restarted by the user to accept incoming calls after router reboot. |
The installation instructions for your RVS-COM software are provided in the readme file on the RVS-COM CD. The following sections provide instructions for using RVS-COM with America Online (AOL), T-Online, and CompuServe in Germany.
Step 2 Select ISDN RVS-CommPort>1.20 Emulation X.75 64000.
Step 3 Enter the COM port for the RVS-CommCenter (COM3 or COM4).
Step 4 Enter the phone number 01914 (Germany).
Step 2 Select modem ELSA MicroLink ISDN/TLpro.
Step 3 Click Erweitert.
Step 4 Enter the COM port for the RVS-CommCenter (COM3 or COM4).
Step 5 Select Datenaustausch über Windows-COM (not INT14).
Step 2 Choose Dial-Up Networking.
Step 3 Select the RVS ISDN X.75 transparent modem from the Phonebook entry to dial list.
The enhancements offered by Cisco 700 series router software Release 4.4.2 are described in this section.
The comma (,) character is supported in the system name and user name. (CSCdp35177)
For example, the following statement is valid:
scr1> set system scr1,scr5
The netbios filter command enables or disables NetBIOS User Datagram Protocol (UDP) and Transaction Control Protocol (TCP) packet filters.
SEt NETbios FIlter ON | OFf Command Mode
Profile mode
Usage Guidelines
This command adds the following IP filters to the filter list:
SET IP FILTER UDP OUT DEST 0.0.0.0/0:137-139 IGNORE SET IP FILTER TCP OUT DEST 0.0.0.0/0:137 IGNORE SET IP FILTER UDP OUT DEST 0.0.0.0/0:53 IGNORE
The command affects only WAN profiles. By default, the command is on for all the WAN profiles, including the Standard profile.
NetBIOS spoofing and NetBIOS filtering are mutually exclusive. Turning on either sets the other to off.
The following example shows the response when NetBIOS spoofing is set to on:
test:Standard> set netbios name spoofing 100 Netbios filtering will be set to off test> test:Standard> set netbios filter on Spoofing will be set to off
The following example uses the show command to display the status of NetBIOS filtering:
test:Standard> show ip filter all IP Type Filter Profile ID Dir Type Action Addresses ---------------------------------------------------------- Standard 1 OUT UDP IGNORE DST 0.0.0.0/0:137-139 Standard 2 OUT TCP IGNORE DST 0.0.0.0/0:137 Standard 3 OUT UDP IGNORE DST 0.0.0.0/0:53
The reset ip filter all command does not remove the filters created by the netbios filter command. If you want to remove individual NetBIOS filters, use the reset ip filter filterid command. If you want to remove all the NetBIOS filters, use the set netbios filter off command. If all the NetBIOS filters are removed by using the reset ip filter filterid command, the netbios filter command is set to off.
The following example uses the show command to display the status of the NetBIOS filters when the filters are set to on:
test:new> show ip filter all IP Type Filter Profile ID Dir Type Action Addresses ---------------------------------------------------------- new 1 OUT UDP IGNORE DST 0.0.0.0/0:137-139 new 2 OUT TCP IGNORE DST 0.0.0.0/0:137 new 3 OUT UDP IGNORE DST 0.0.0.0/0:53 new 4 OUT IP BLOCK DST 192.168.1.0/24:250-270
The following example uses the show command to display the status of the NetBIOS filters after the reset ip filter command is used:
test:new> reset ip filter all test:new> show ip filter all IP Type Filter Profile ID Dir Type Action Addresses ---------------------------------------------------------- new 1 OUT UDP IGNORE DST 0.0.0.0/0:137-139 new 2 OUT TCP IGNORE DST 0.0.0.0/0:137 new 3 OUT UDP IGNORE DST 0.0.0.0/0:53
The following example uses the show command to display the status of the NetBIOS filters after the reset ip filter filterid command is used:
test:new> reset ip filter 3 test:new> show ip filter all IP Type Filter Profile ID Dir Type Action Addresses ---------------------------------------------------------- new 1 OUT UDP IGNORE DST 0.0.0.0/0:137-139 new 2 OUT TCP IGNORE DST 0.0.0.0/0:137
Related Commands
reset ip filter
set netbios name spoof
show ip filter
The show packets command displays the details of the packet triggering the link. (CSCdp12146)
SHow [connection] PAckets Syntax Description
connection | Packet statistics for the for the connection number. If no connection number is entered, the router displays statistics for the current profile. |
Command Mode
System or profile mode
Usage Guidelines
The following are examples of the output of the command.
The following example shows the statistics for an IP packet:
scr5:scr8> show packets Packet Statistics for Connection 2 Filtered: 37054 Forwarded: 4 Received: 5 Dropped: 0 Lost: 0 Corrupted: 0 Misordered: 0 Compression Ratio: 1.61:1 IP Packet that triggered last call Source Address: 192.168.101.1 Destination Address: 192.168.101.2 Protocol: UDP Source Port: 1025 Destination Port: 1024 Date/Time: 01/03/1995 00:06:26
The new fields for this packet are as follows:
Source Address | Source IP address of the packet that triggered the call. |
Destination Address | Destination IP address of the packet that triggered the call. |
Protocol | Transport layer protocol of the packet. |
Source Port | Source port of the transport layer protocol if applicable. If the transport layer protocol is ICMP, this field is absent. |
Destination Port | Destination port of the transport layer protocol if applicable. If the transport layer protocol is ICMP, this field is absent. |
Date/Time | Date and Time the packet triggered the call. |
The following example shows the statistics for a bridging packet:
scr5:scr8> show packets Packet Statistics for Connection 2 Filtered: 3310 Forwarded: 14 Received: 3 Dropped: 11 Lost: 0 Corrupted: 0 Misordered: 0 BRIDGE Packet that triggered last call Ether type: 800 Date/Time: 01/01/1995 00:01:42 Source Mac Address: 0040F91341A1 Destination Mac Address: 0040F912FF0E
The new fields for this packet are as follows:
Ether type | Type of the frame contained in the bridging packet. |
Source Mac Address | Source MAC address of the bridging packet. |
Destination Mac Address | Destination MAC address of the bridging packet. |
Date/Time | Date and Time when the link was triggered by the bridging packet. |
The following example shows the statistics for an IPX packet:
scr5:scr8> show packets Packet Statistics for Connection 2 Filtered: 3533 Forwarded: 15 Received: 4 Dropped: 11 Lost: 0 Corrupted: 0 Misordered: 0 IPX Packet that triggered last call Source Network: 100 Source Node: 0040F91341A1 Source Port: 36998 Destination Network: 100 Destination Node: 000000040FFE Destination Port: 36998 Protocol: PING Date/Time: 01/01/1995 00:05:15
The new fields for this packet are as follows:
Source Network | Source network number of the IPX packet. |
Source Node | Source node number of the IPX packet. |
Source Port | Source port number of the IPX packet. |
Destination Port | Destination port number of the IPX packet. |
Protocol | Transport layer protocol of the IPX packet. |
Date/Time | Date and time the link was triggered. |
You can set the communication parameters for TPAD by using the set tpad parity command. The mask option has been added to the command. (CSCdp12151)
SEt TPad PArity MAsk Syntax Description
MAsk | Masks the most significant bit of the X.25 octet and performs the Longitudinal Redundancy Check (for checksum generation) on the remaining seven data bits of the octet. |
Command Mode
System or profile mode
Related Command
show tpad
The test pots ring command tests the ringer on the plain old telephone service (POTS) daughter card. (CSCdp67997)
TEst POts <port> RIng [cadence] Syntax Description
port | POTS port to be tested. The value can be 1 or 2. |
cadence | Ring cadence for the analog telephone equipment for the specific country. The cadence can be from 1 to 3. |
Command Mode
System or profile mode
Usage Guidelines
In the following example, the analog telephone connected to POTS interface 1 rings with cadence 2. The ringing stops when the equipment is taken off hook.
scr5> test pots 1 ring 2
Related Command
set phone
The diag ppp command troubleshoots Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP).
diag ppp ON | OFf Syntax Description
ON | Turn the feature on. |
OFf | Turn the feature off. |
Command Mode
System or profile mode
Usage Guidelines
This command is used to debug the link control protocol, authentication, and network control protocol layers of PPP:
The following is an example:
host> Diag ppp ON ppp: Physical layer up ppp: lcp: event up ppp: lcp: FSA st=Initial; ev=Up; ac=nop,nop,nop; nx=Closed ppp: open event ppp: lcp: event open ppp: lcp: FSA st=Closed; ev=Open; ac=ico,irc,scr; nx=ReqSent ppp: lcp: ico - initialize configuration ppp: lcp: irc - init restart counter ppp: lcp: scr - send conf-req ppp: MRU 1522 ppp: MagicNum 0011C07E ppp: MRRU 1800 ppp: EPD ppp: LD a ppp: lcp: recv conf-req ppp: ack option AuthProt CHAP ppp: ack option MagicNum 0xD5DD58FA ppp: Adding option MRU to NAK ppp: MRU 1522 ppp: lcp: FSA st=ReqSent; ev=RCR-; ac=scn,nop,nop; nx=ReqSent ppp: lcp: scn - send conf-nak/rej ppp: lcp: recv conf-rej ppp: rej option MRRU 1800 ppp: rej option EPD Class 3, Mac Address: 0:40:F9:13:31:89 ppp: rej option LD 9
The number of port address translation (PAT) sessions on the router has been increased from the current level of 400 to 1500 to reduce the chances of the PAT sessions being exhausted. (CSCdp29633)
PAT behavior enables applications like Checkpoint clients to function. The source port of the first session is not translated. For all subsequent sessions, the source port is translated. (CSCdp33029)
This section provides the latest information about Cisco 700 series router software Release 4.4.2 limitations. Each item includes the Cisco tracking number, if applicable, for your convenience:
This section provides the latest information about Cisco 700 series router software Release 4.4.2 caveats. Each item includes the Cisco tracking number, if applicable, for your convenience.
The following caveats only apply to NET3 images.
The following documentation is provided with your Cisco 700 series router:
If you are reading Cisco product documentation on the World Wide Web, you can submit comments electronically. Click Feedback in the toolbar and select Documentation. After you complete the form, click Submit to send it to Cisco. We appreciate your comments.
ISDN Support Services are only available in the United States. To access this service or to obtain more information, call 800 553-NETS (6387) and select the Customer Service option, or visit the Cisco ISDN Web site at http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/2/ISDN.html.
Cisco Connection Online (CCO) is Cisco Systems' primary, real-time support channel. Maintenance customers and partners can self-register on CCO to obtain additional information and services.
Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, CCO provides a wealth of standard and value-added services to Cisco's customers and business partners. CCO services include product information, product documentation, software updates, release notes, technical tips, the Bug Navigator, configuration notes, brochures, descriptions of service offerings, and download access to public and authorized files.
CCO serves a wide variety of users through two interfaces that are updated and enhanced simultaneously: a character-based version and a multimedia version that resides on the World Wide Web (WWW). The character-based CCO supports Zmodem, Kermit, Xmodem, FTP, and Internet e-mail, and it is excellent for quick access to information over lower bandwidths. The WWW version of CCO provides richly formatted documents with photographs, figures, graphics, and video, as well as hyperlinks to related information.
You can access CCO in the following ways:
For a copy of CCO's Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ), contact cco-help@cisco.com. For additional information, contact cco-team@cisco.com.
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Note If you are a network administrator and need personal technical assistance with a Cisco product that is under warranty or covered by a maintenance contract, contact Cisco's Technical Assistance Center (TAC) at 800 553-2447, 408 526-7209, or tac@cisco.com. To obtain general information about Cisco Systems, Cisco products, or upgrades, contact 800 553-6387, 408 526-7208, or cs-rep@cisco.com. |
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Posted: Mon Jul 17 09:05:10 PDT 2000
Copyright 1989-2000©Cisco Systems Inc.